Phillips 66 Q2 2022 Earnings Call Transcript

There are 16 speakers on the call.

Operator

Welcome to the Second Quarter 2022 Phillips 66 Earnings Conference Call. My name is Joanna, and I will be your operator for today's call. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. Later, we will conduct a question and answer session. Please note that this conference is being recorded.

Operator

I will now turn the call over to Jeff Dieterdt, Vice President, Investor Relations. Jeff, you may begin.

Speaker 1

Good morning, and welcome to Phillips 66 Second Quarter Earnings Conference Call. Participants on today's call will include Mark Lascher, President and CEO Kevin Mitchell, EVP and CFO Brian Mandel, EVP, Marketing and Commercial Tim Roberts, EVP, Midstream and Rich Harbison, SVP, Refining. Today's presentation materials Can be found on the Investor Relations section of the Phillips 66 website, along with supplemental financial and operating information. Slide 2 contains our Safe Harbor statement. We will be making forward looking statements during today's call.

Speaker 1

Actual results may differ materially from today's comments. Factors that could cause actual results to differ are included here as well as in our SEC filings. Before we begin our discussion, I would like to highlight that we will be hosting an Investor Day in New York on November 9. With that, I'll turn it over to Mark.

Speaker 2

Thanks, Jeff. It's great to be here with you today as President and CEO. As I shared with our employees, it's an honor and a privilege to be taking on this role. And I'm happy to be a part of the strong leadership team and humbled by the opportunity to lead such a great company. I'd also like to introduce Rich Harvison, our new Senior Vice President of Refining.

Speaker 2

Rich has over 30 years of experience in a variety of leadership roles across our refining, Pipeline and Terminal Organizations. Most recently, he was Vice President of the San Francisco Refinery, where he oversaw the Rodeo renewed project. Our second quarter results reflect the strong market environment driven by a tight global supply and demand balance. We're focused on reliably providing critical energy products, including transportation fuels to meet demand. We've maintained strong operations since Successfully completing our spring turnaround activities early in Q2.

Speaker 2

Even with global refineries running near max capacities, Gasoline and distillate inventories remain low, supporting elevated refining margins. In the second quarter, we had adjusted earnings of $3,300,000,000 or $6.77 per share, we generated $1,800,000,000 in operating cash flow. Excluding working capital, operating cash flow was $3,600,000,000 We returned $533,000,000 to our shareholders through dividends and share repurchases. We resumed our share repurchase program in the Q2 and remain committed to a secure, competitive and growing dividend. In May, we raised our dividend 5% to $0.97 per share.

Speaker 2

We've increased the dividend 11 times since our inception in 2012, resulting in an 18% compound annual growth rate. Our strategy remains consistent supported by a strong foundation of operating excellence And a high performing organization. We are focused on strategic return enhancing growth investments in midstream, chemicals and emerging energy, While selectively investing to increase returns in refining and marketing and specialties, we continue to target a long term capital allocation framework 60% reinvestment in the business and 40% cash return to shareholders in the form of dividends and share repurchases. We've been successful in reducing pandemic debt, including paying down $1,500,000,000 of debt during the 2nd quarter. In addition, we believe higher cash levels are prudent given the current uncertain economic environment.

Speaker 2

We're executing an enterprise wide business transformation to To sustain annual cost savings of at least $700,000,000 David Erford, Senior Vice President and Chief Transformation Officer Has been leading the effort across our organization with engagement from over 1,000 employees. Initiatives are being implemented to position us for the future And ensure we remain competitive in any economic scenario. We look forward to sharing more details on our business transformation at our Investor Day in November. During the quarter, we continued to focus on operating excellence and advancing our strategic initiatives. In midstream, At the Sweeny Hub, we expect Frac IV to start up late this quarter.

Speaker 2

The total project cost for Frac IV is expected to be approximately $525,000,000 CPChem is pursuing a portfolio of high return projects, enhancing its asset base as well as optimizing its existing operations. CPChem's total capital budget for 2022 is $1,400,000,000 of which $1,000,000,000 is for growth projects With average expected returns above 20%. This includes growing its normal alpha olefins business with a second world scale unit to produce 1 hexene, A critical component of high performance polyethylene. Construction is underway on the 586 £1,000,000 per year unit located in Old Ocean, Texas. CPChem is also building a new propylene splitter at its Cedar Bayou facility, Which will expand its capacity by £1,000,000,000 per year.

Speaker 2

Both the 1 Hexene and propylene splitter projects are expected to start up In the second half of twenty twenty three. Recently, CPChem announced plans to double its polyolefins capacity in Belgium to approximately £265,000,000 per year with start up expected in 2024. CPChem continues to develop 2 world scale petrochemical facilities on the U. S. Gulf Coast and in Ras Lufthans, Qatar.

Speaker 2

A final investment decision for the U. S. Gulf Coast project is expected this year. In refining, we made a final investment decision to move forward with our Rodeo Renewed project to convert our San Francisco refinery into one of the world's largest renewable fuels facilities. The project is expected to cost Approximately $850,000,000 and begin commercial operations in the Q1 of 2024.

Speaker 2

Upon completion, Rodeo will have over 50,000 barrels per day of renewable fuels production capacity. In addition, The conversion is projected to reduce lifecycle carbon emissions by approximately 65% or the equivalent of permanently removing 1,400,000 Cars from California Roads. In July, we formed JET H2 Energy Austria, A fifty-fifty joint venture with H2 Energy Europe to develop up to 250 retail hydrogen refueling stations across Germany, Austria and Denmark by 2026. Recently, we published our 2022 sustainability report providing a comprehensive look And our actions to both prepare Phillips 66 to thrive in the energy future and deliver on our commitment to being one of the industry's best operators. The report includes a detailed analysis of the company's climate related risks and opportunities as well as performance data on various environmental, social and governance matters.

Speaker 2

Before we review the financial results, we'd like to recognize our employees' commitment to operating excellence. We're honored that our midstream business was awarded the American Petroleum Institute's Distinguished Pipeline Safety Award for large operators for the 2nd consecutive year. In addition, Midstream received the Platinum Safety Award in the Large Company Division of the International Liquid Terminals Association. Congratulations to all the people working at these facilities. Well done.

Speaker 2

Now, I'll turn the call over to Kevin to review the financial results.

Speaker 3

Thank you, Mark, and hello, everyone. Starting with an overview on Slide 4, we summarize our financial results for the Q2. Adjusted earnings were $3,300,000,000 or $6.77 per share. The $240,000,000 decrease In the fair value of our investment in Novonix reduced earnings per share by $0.38 We generated $1,800,000,000 of operating cash flow, Including a working capital use of $1,800,000,000 Cash distributions from equity affiliates were $527,000,000 Capital spending for the quarter was $376,000,000 including $167,000,000 for growth projects. We returned $533,000,000 to shareholders through $460,000,000 of dividends $66,000,000 of share repurchases.

Speaker 3

We ended the quarter with 481,000,000 shares outstanding. Moving to Slide 5. This slide highlights the change in adjusted results by segment from the Q1 to the Q2. During the period, adjusted earnings increased $2,700,000,000 with a substantial improvement in refining. Slide 6 shows our midstream results.

Speaker 3

2nd quarter adjusted pretax income was $292,000,000 compared with $242,000,000 in the previous quarter. Transportation contributed adjusted pretax income of $250,000,000 down $28,000,000 from the prior quarter. The decrease was mainly due to lower equity earnings driven by reduced Bakken crude volumes associated with winter storm impacts. NGL and other adjusted pretax income was $152,000,000 compared with $91,000,000 in the Q1. The increase was primarily due to improved margins and volumes at the Sweeny Hub.

Speaker 3

The margin improvement includes unfavorable inventory impacts in the previous quarter. In addition, we had higher Sand Hills pipeline equity earnings in the 2nd quarter. The fractionators of the Sweeny Hub averaged a record 141,000 barrels per day and the Freeport LPG export facility loaded 240,000 barrels per day in the second quarter. DCP Midstream adjusted pretax income of $130,000,000 was up $99,000,000 from the previous quarter, mainly driven by improved gathering and processing results and hedging impacts. The hedge gain recognized in the Q2 was approximately $30,000,000 compared with a hedge loss of approximately $50,000,000 in the Q1.

Speaker 3

Our NOVONIX investment is mark to market at the end of each reporting period. The fair value of the investment, including foreign exchange impacts, decreased $240,000,000 in the 2nd quarter Compared to the decrease of $158,000,000 in the Q1. Turning to Chemicals on Slide 7. Chemicals' 2nd quarter adjusted pre tax income of $273,000,000 was down $123,000,000 from the prior quarter. Olefins and polyolefins adjusted pre tax income was $216,000,000 The $161,000,000 decrease from the previous quarter Was primarily due to lower margins resulting from higher feedstock costs as well as increased utility and turnaround costs.

Speaker 3

Global O and P utilization was 94% for the quarter. Adjusted pretax income for SA and S was $59,000,000 Up $27,000,000 from the prior quarter. The increase was mainly due to improved margins on benzene and specialty chemicals as well as improved styrene results. The $11,000,000 improvement in other mainly reflects lower employee related expenses and higher capitalized interest related to growth projects. During the Q2, we received $260,000,000 in cash distributions from CPChem.

Speaker 3

Turning to Refining on Slide 8. Refining's 2nd quarter adjusted pre tax income was $3,100,000,000 up from $140,000,000 in the 1st quarter. The improvement was primarily due to higher real life margins across all regions. Real life margins increased by 168% $28.31 per barrel. Pretax turnaround costs were $223,000,000 up from $102,000,000 in the prior quarter.

Speaker 3

Crude utilization was 90% in the 2nd quarter and clean product yield was 83%. Slide 9 covers market capture. Our composite global 321 market crack for the Q2 was $46.72 per barrel Compared to $21.93 per barrel in the Q1. Realized margin was $28.31 per barrel and resulted in an overall market capture 61%. Market capture in the previous quarter was 48%.

Speaker 3

Market capture is impacted by the configuration of our refineries. We have a higher distillate yield and a lower gasoline yield than the market indicator. During the quarter, the distillate crack was $61.38 per barrel The gasoline crack was $39.52 per barrel. The configuration impact as a percentage of the market crack was similar to 1st quarter. Losses from secondary products of $3.03 per barrel were in line with the prior quarter.

Speaker 3

Our feedstock loss of $1.46 per barrel declined $7.48 per barrel. This category includes RINs, clean product realizations, freight costs and inventory impacts. Moving to Marketing and Specialties on Slide 10. Adjusted second quarter pre tax income was $765,000,000 Compared with $316,000,000 in the prior quarter. Marketing and other increased $453,000,000 from the Q1.

Speaker 3

This was primarily due to higher realized fuel margins, including inventory impacts. Refined product exports in the second quarter 153,000 barrels per day. Specialties generated 2nd quarter adjusted pretax income of $109,000,000 in line with the previous quarter. Slide 11 shows the change in cash during the Q2. We started the quarter with a $3,300,000,000 cash balance.

Speaker 3

Cash from operations was $3,600,000,000 excluding working capital. There was a working capital use of $1,800,000,000 mainly reflecting an increase in accounts receivable due to higher product prices and timing of sales. We repaid $1,500,000,000 of debt, Lowering our net debt to capital ratio to below 30%, the lowest it has been since the Q4 of 2019. In addition, we funded $376,000,000 of capital spending and returned $533,000,000 to shareholders. Our ending cash balance was $2,800,000,000 This concludes my review of the financial and operating results.

Speaker 3

Next, I'll cover a few outlook items. In Chemicals, we expect the Q3 global O and P utilization rate to be in the mid-90s. In refining, we expect the Q3 worldwide crude utilization rate to be in the low to mid-90s and pre tax turnaround expenses to be between $260,000,000 $290,000,000 We expect full year pretax turnaround expenses to be at the lower end $230,000,000 pretax. Now we will open the line for questions.

Operator

Thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. As we open the call for questions, as a courtesy to all participants, please limit yourself to one question and a follow-up. Neil Mehta from Goldman Sachs, please go ahead. Your line is open.

Speaker 4

Yes. Good morning, team. I want to kick off with you, Mark, on your perspective as the new CEO, and congratulations to you Again, on the role, in one of the areas that you've talked about in the past that you think there is an opportunity gap around earnings is to improve the profitability Of the refining segment and some of that came through this quarter for sure. So I just would love to hear how you're seeing the business transformation. What are the things that you're doing strategically on the ground and how should we as an investment community evaluate that progress?

Speaker 2

Thank you, Neil. It's a great question and I appreciate that. There's a number of dimensions that we're looking at that. You mentioned our business transformation At a high level, we've mentioned that we're targeting over $700,000,000 in expense reduction and we're quite confident in that number. There's Probably a little upside there, but we're transitioning from analyzing what we can do, identifying what we can do to executing.

Speaker 2

So we're launching into As we speak, when you think about refining, cost is a big piece of what we're doing in refining and it's a big piece of that That whole $700,000,000 we're looking at things like standardizing across our refining fleet, how we do things. We're looking at centralizing Many of the support functions for our refineries, all the way out to looking at how we do maintenance, how we to identify opportunities quicker. And when you think about margin capture, it really boils down utilization, yield, reliability, things like that. And we've got things in flight to address reliability, things to enhance The yields of what we produce and certainly maximize our ability to utilize those assets, all of that Some of that was in flight before Business Transformation hit, but all of that will come through in Business Transformation. And Beyond the cost element, we're really pushing the organization from the bottom up to identify The folks out on the front line have a big role in identifying the things that they think are inefficient in what we do and how we can capture those efficiencies and change the way we work.

Speaker 2

And when you layer on that, the digital things we're putting in place from Wi Fi in our facilities to different kinds of sensors on Our pumps and different processing equipment, so we can better monitor them in real time. It's all going to add up to better utilization, pushing that operating envelope even further And that will enhance our reliability and our yields as we go forward. So there's a number of dimensions that we're pressing on, Neil, and we think they'll all contribute to Much stronger competitive performance in our refining sector.

Speaker 4

Yes. Thanks so much. And then maybe the follow-up to that is A little bit more from your term question is how should we think about the refining market conditions right now Impacting your 3Q profitability, you're guiding to crude utilization, which is pretty good, low to mid-90s. Diesel is trading above gasoline, WCS is winding out. In theory, this should be a good opportunity set for your refining business.

Speaker 2

Yes, Neil. We are in alignment in that. We think the fundamentals are strong for our kit going forward and we need to operate very well. We will see some Turnarounds come back into the picture later in the year, later in the quarter, but we see an opportunity to run strong. Our assets are in really Good shape and the crude diffs are certainly moving in our favor and our ability to outperform on distillates Versus gasoline will be strong.

Speaker 2

If you look at the fundamentals around the cost curve between the U. S. And Europe, if you look at Fundamentals around where inventories are, we just can't build any inventory with prompt demand where it is. We're bullish on that outlook as well.

Speaker 5

Thanks, Steve.

Operator

Doug Leggate from Bank of America. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Speaker 6

Thank you. Good morning, everyone. And again, Mark, welcome to the hot seat. I guess it's an interesting time for you for sure.

Speaker 2

Thanks, Doug.

Speaker 6

This morning, I wonder if I can ask a macro question and a specific question to you on the quarter relating to the relative profitability of Europe compared to your U. S. Business. So my micro question is that ExxonMobil this morning kind of laid out their prognosis for capacity additions over the next year or 2. And I just wonder if you could offer the Phillips 60 perspective and maybe reduce the bigger and more and more And I'm just curious if you could share your thoughts on how you see if there is such a thing a new normal

Speaker 2

You broke up a little bit, Doug. I think the first part of the question was about our view on capacity additions. I'm going to have Jeff will address that and then we may have you repeat the second half because you broke up a little bit.

Speaker 1

Sure, Noah. Yes. Doug, we have between 1,300,000 and 1,500,000 barrels a day of capacity growth per year In the 2022, 2023, 2024 timeframe, now that will be offset by About half as much capacity that's announced rationalizations that will be coming out of the market, including our Rodeo renewed That we're converting to a renewable diesel facility. So there will be some capacity growth, But the market is tight, as you know, from the cracks in the marketplace and the inventories today, currently.

Speaker 6

Okay. Sorry, Jeff, I wonder if you can still hear me okay.

Speaker 1

You're breaking up a little bit. Come at us again.

Speaker 6

Okay. I apologize. My stolen signal is not best. So I'll try my follow-up, Ajay, I hope you can hear this. I'm interested in the relative profitability of Humber Relative to your U.

Speaker 6

S. Business, I'm thinking specifically about the cost of natural gas in Europe is obviously lifting the cost of European refining. You've got a unique insight to that, I guess, along with the world. So I'm just wondering if you could share your perspective on how Humber is doing in

Speaker 7

this environment I'm going to see

Speaker 6

you on the call for CorHops relative to the other European refiners.

Speaker 2

Yes. I think at a high level, we're happy with Hummer's performance. They're doing a number of things really well. They're profitable. I think Rich can provide a little more color on our Competitive position there.

Speaker 7

Yes, certainly. Thanks, Mark. And Doug, good question. And certainly, it's on the minds of a lot of folks right now that The price of natural gas in the European market has gone quite high. Fortunately for us, the Humber facility has a very mature Energy Stewardship Program.

Speaker 7

It's been in place for over 20 years in that marketplace. They are very efficient operation, actually the lowest CO2 emitter in In the U. K. Refining systems, they are very low consumer purchase natural gas

Speaker 4

and in

Speaker 7

a high natural gas price environment have Obviously, there's some impact on their business, right, as far as electricity costs that are externally provided And chemical costs in those arena, which are consistent with the broader industry as well. But primarily, where Humber's Advantages in the operation is that fuel efficiency and they buy very little to no natural gas or Fuel gas supply to the facility.

Speaker 6

On hydrogen for hydrotreating?

Speaker 7

Yes. And they consume a little bit of hydrogen, but mostly self generated inside the facility.

Speaker 8

And that

Speaker 7

hydrogen price will be impacted a little bit by the natural gas. That's right.

Speaker 6

The point, but I'm just looking for your perspective on relative clearing costs for Europe versus the U. S. Obviously, Humber's advantage, but Generically, how do you see the U. S. Versus European trade off as it relates to the incremental cost of supply, I guess is what I'll be getting at?

Speaker 9

Generally for most refiners, we think in the somewhere in the $10 to $12 range where advantaged versus those refiners, Rich pointed out Humber and where that stands versus other refiners in the market.

Operator

Roger V from Wells Fargo, please go ahead. Your line is open.

Speaker 10

Yes. Thank you. Good morning.

Speaker 2

Good morning.

Speaker 10

Yes, Mark, welcome to the role.

Speaker 11

Good morning, everyone.

Speaker 2

Thanks, Roger.

Speaker 1

Maybe to dig in a

Speaker 10

little bit of the forward look, I mean, I know everybody Worries about gasoline demand taking a hit, but as Jean mentioned many times, diesel is a bigger part of your kit. And as we look Towards the fall and winter, where do you think we are now in terms of broadly speaking diesel production, Sensitivity, if any, that you've seen on price and then between either max diesel or max Jet or Max Distillate First Gasoline, how that setup looks for you?

Speaker 9

Well, thanks, Roger. Maybe I'll take that. This is Brian. It's hard to see a solver for distillate coming up in the winter. We're at low inventories.

Speaker 9

If you look in the U. S, We're at minus 20% versus 2015 to 2019 averages. We're heading into a turnaround season. Demand is Strong. We've seen demand better than 2019 currently.

Speaker 9

Refiners are running now max distillate and we have an every pad jet When adjusted over distillate prices, we're heading into harvest season, cost to produce in Europe as we just talked about is So, they're not going to be able to help much. We think there's about 150,000 barrels of Russian distillate off the market, It doesn't help much either. So I think as you pointed out, we're distillate heavy in our system. I think that's going to be a good thing going forward Given our view of distillate.

Speaker 10

Thanks for that. And then kind of also leaning into the overall PN question. As you look across all of your different operations, so I'm kind of thinking catalyst and some of the Specific maybe metering or valves equipment within the refining segment similar in parts and midstream in terms of valves and measurement And some of that maybe in Chemicals. Do you have any specific exposure to Northern European countries that could face Some significant power constraints and thus some industrial curtailment over the next several quarters in such a way that it could affect any of your operations, Long lead time items you might need for turnarounds. Just trying to sort of gauge the risk given all the other supply chain And logistics issues we've seen over the last year or 2.

Speaker 2

But I think the question is Roger, are there specific Supplier specific manufacturers in Europe that we might have exposure to that could be disrupted as they cut back on natural gas And their ability to manufacture, is that the question?

Speaker 10

Yes,

Speaker 2

sir. Rich, do you have a Perspective on that?

Speaker 7

Well, we're certainly seeing supply chain restrictions, lead times taking a little bit longer, but there's no specific Supplier that we've identified at this point in time that has us concerned about our ability to continue to conduct our business. Some cases maybe we're splitting suppliers and are moving to others, but we don't anticipate inside the refining organization Any significant supply chain issues at this point?

Speaker 3

Yes, I don't think

Speaker 2

we have any single point of failure in securing Any equipment that we might need to keep our operations going.

Speaker 10

Great. Thank you.

Operator

Ryan Todd from Piper Sandler. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Speaker 8

Thanks. Maybe a follow-up on some earlier questions. I mean as you think about Kind of capture trends on the refining side. There have been various things that have been varying degrees of overhang in the first half of the year. As you look into the Q3, as you think about things like widening crude differentials, the trends in secondary product dynamics, Backwardation, etcetera, how would you think about some of the backdrop in terms Refining capture and where we're trending kind of 3Q versus 2Q and 1Q.

Speaker 7

This is Rich Harbison here. Market capture in refining, we had a nice bump over the Our Q1, right, 61% market capture certainly improved over the Q1. We're working to continue this trajectory. We'll be subject to some planned maintenance on the backside of the next quarter That has some potential to impact that market capture. But really our key is focused As Mark indicated earlier in his opening comments, it's around the reliability programs that we're implementing and improving our utilization Of the existing facilities, while we also focus on turning our products into the highest value, which is generally clean product So we think that's looking directionally good for us In the Q3 and also the early indications of the widening light heavy crude differential are also a good tailwind for our kit.

Speaker 1

I think one of the things we identified in the Q1 was just some timing issues associated with the rapid increase in crude price. Crude price continued to increase in 2Q. So the direction of crude price could have Some influence on market capture depending on which direction it moves.

Speaker 8

Thank you. And maybe shifting gears a little bit on the chemical side, any comments you can provide on Hi. Got a chemicals macro environment, what are you seeing on demand at the margin? The shutdowns in China have been an impact on the margin in terms of demand there. Globally, are you seeing any signs of kind of slowdown in demand For Chemicals Products.

Speaker 8

And then obviously you have some potential FID on a major expansion Later this year. So as you think about the macro backdrop over the next couple of quarters, what does it look like to you? And then as you think over the next few years As a backdrop for potential investments, any thoughts on where we are in the chemical cycle there And how that will inform things going forward?

Speaker 2

Yes, Ryan. I'll cover the macro then. Tim Roberts, he sits on the CPChem Board of Directors And they'll be looking at those FID opportunities. I'll ask Kim to provide color on the mega projects. But from From macro perspective, CPChem is seeing frankly really strong demand for most of their products And particularly polyethylene, the challenge in the polyethylene chain is with what's going on in the energy sector, their feedstock costs have gone up And in spite of pretty significant increases in demand, there's more capacity, new capacity coming on in North America and they continue to face Export challenges.

Speaker 2

So, North American demand has been strong. European demand has been very strong and you see European producers doing quite well because The North America is kind of bottled up on logistics getting into Europe to take advantage of that. So you're seeing that Captured by European producers, by Middle East producers, Asia is still slow. If Asia comes back, that will add some upside to things In a number of dimensions. So, if you look at their specialty chemicals business, their performance pipe business, they're having kind of record years And even their styrenics business, their exposure there, I think is benefiting from relative lower abundant naphtha, Abundant Benzene driving better values in some of their aromatics products.

Speaker 2

So they're seeing pretty robust demand across the board For now. So with that, Tim, do you want to pick up on the major projects?

Speaker 12

Yes, sounds good. Thanks, Mark. From the standpoint of FID, we still anticipate in the Q4 making a decision on the project. As You probably heard we've said before, all the permitting is complete. All the typical you would consider AFD work, which is before pre sanctioning, It's been underway.

Speaker 12

So some civil work has already started along with long lead items, some compressors, extruders, some of those things, Also in an effort to mitigate any inflationary issues that you may encounter. So overall, big project and moving forward to a decision point here

Speaker 6

in the Q4.

Speaker 12

So feel good about that project. I will talk about RLOP just real quick. That way, we cover that. So there's 2 biggest items we've got. Awaiting EPC bids on that particular project, another again, that's a 30%, 70% CPChem, Qatar Energy Joint Venture.

Speaker 12

And so that's moving along, and we anticipate a 2023 FID decision for that particular project, but it's also advancing as per the stage gates we have on projects of this size.

Speaker 2

Yes, both those projects will be Yes, we're a world scale. If you think about Gulf Coast 1, it was about 1,500,000 tons plus derivatives. These will be 2,000,000 tons Plus derivatives and they're going to both leverage off of considerable advantaged infrastructure on the Gulf Coast and of course in Ross Laffin and So they've got a substantial capital advantage which lowers their exposure to any inflationary pressure And they've done, as Tim referenced, things to mitigate that inflationary pressure. CPChem along with Qatar Energies And the owners of CPChem have a very diligent deliberate process to go through to ensure that we're mitigating those risks and positioning To take advantage in the best way what the market the long term market fundamentals will offer them and both those projects will be Off balance sheet project financed. Kevin, you've got a perspective there.

Speaker 2

Why don't you talk about that?

Speaker 3

Yes, I will because it's an important point. Two projects of that scale running, obviously that's a big capital outlay, but when you factor in the both joint ventures, so CPChem is 51% of the Gulf Coast project, 30% of the Middle East project and then both will be subject to project financing on the Gulf Coast 1 sorry Gulf Coast 2 project. The financing is being actively worked at this point to get that ready for FID, but the expectation is if you think of about 50% Project financing combined with the fact that CPChem's ownership is at 51% on 1 and 30% on the other that dramatically reduces the cash outlay That CPChem will have as they're funding the construction of those projects.

Speaker 2

Great. Thank you.

Operator

Malav Gupta from Credit Suisse. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Speaker 11

Hey guys, so I'm just running back some data and I noticed that traditionally if you made $100 in your gas cost, you made Probably 200 to 300 on your Central Corridor at least. So obviously this quarter was seems like Heavy turnaround quarter for Central Corridor. And I'm just trying to understand, was it basically the turnaround Because of which the central corridor was below the Gulf Coast or is there more to it because two regions where you do make needle coke Our Atlantic Basin and Gulf Coast, so is needle coke pushing up the earnings of those two regions relative to Central Corridor where you actually Maybe don't make needle coke. So if you could help us understand those dynamics.

Speaker 7

Hi, this is Rich Arberson again. The primary difference Between those two regions was driven by turnaround activity. It's really as simple as that. We were down for a good part of the

Speaker 2

quarter At a

Speaker 7

couple of facilities in the Mid Continent area.

Speaker 11

So as you run hardware In 3Q the equation reverses to historical ratios roughly.

Speaker 2

That would be our hope.

Speaker 3

Depends on what the market does, but yes. Yes.

Speaker 11

Okay. And a quick question here is, I think you Guys, I do want to build on your clean fuel or green energy or new energy business and you have the balance sheet. And I'm just trying to understand, look, If the right opportunities arise, would you be open to more deals like Novanix where you become JV partners or Partial owners and use your balance sheet to try and grow your green energy business or from this point on, it was mostly going to be Organic investments in that business. Thank you.

Speaker 2

Yes, Manav, that's a great question. We've got 4 pillars in that business That we're trying to establish ourselves. Of course, the nearest and the most actionable is around renewable diesel, sustainable aviation fuel, Converting assets that we have to produce things that are very, very close to us. We the longer term things around batteries In carbon capture and hydrogen, you'll see us making more modest investments to learn how To take on those things, across the whole spectrum of these things, we're going to take a very disciplined approach around capital investment. We've got good line of sight on Rodeo with it's a high return project.

Speaker 2

It's going to be the lowest capital cost per gallon of any Renewal diesel facility that we are aware of, we really like that project. It's in the right marketplace. It's got the right logistics and feedstock access. As you look further out in time, you look at the Novonix investment, it was a modest investment. We won't invest in a big way in assets In to chase batteries or to chase hydrogen until we see line of sight on good returns, returns that our investors will be happy with.

Speaker 2

But we do have to take steps now to understand how you can create value in those value chains, where is the right position for us to establish a competitive advantage and bring The right products, the right energies to the market that needs them. So we are not adverse to doing inorganic things, if it makes sense. As we've demonstrated, we've entered into joint ventures to help explore these opportunities or we'll go out Organically on our own in areas that are very close to our wheelhouse that we believe we can establish and capture advantage and capture real value in.

Speaker 3

And Manav, this is Kevin. Just to reinforce the point, we have a balance sheet, but we are going to be very diligent in how we use that And so our expectation is that if we're putting our balance sheet to work, we're expecting returns that Meet all of our typical thresholds as we've talked about in the past.

Speaker 11

Perfect. Thank you, guys.

Operator

Teresa Chan from Barclays, please go ahead. Your line is open.

Speaker 13

Hi there. Thank you for taking my questions. First, I wanted to touch on the marketing segment, just seeing that really strong contribution this quarter and the resilient demand reflected in the volumes. Can you talk about what is happening in real time in that segment and if this is a new run rate or were there

Speaker 9

Hey, Theresa, this is Brian. I would start by saying that Marketing did do well in the quarter, in large part because of market volatility in all the markets that we market in. And also because of the seasonality, Q2 is typically, as you know, a better time for marketing than Q1. And we benefit from having a diverse portfolio both geographically. We have operations here in the U.

Speaker 9

S. And in Western Europe and by marketing through a number of Customer channels, unbranded, branded and retail. But I would say besides market volatility and seasonality, we saw strength in a number of areas across the I'll give you some examples. In the U. S.

Speaker 9

Branded Business, we sell product to discount retailers who perform very well given the current market. In Germany, volumes recovered in part through the benefit of a German tax holiday, which started in the beginning of June and the end of August. Also, our Austrian marketing business benefited from supply constraints related to Austria's only refinery, which is currently running at 20%. We supply our marketing from alternative supply destinations. And I think finally, I'd say across the portfolio retail, Which we've been building in the U.

Speaker 9

S. And have overseas performed really well, including inside sales of convenience store products. So we saw a number of opportunities to Help business including course volatility and seasonality.

Speaker 3

Teresa, it's Kevin. I would just also add that in the quarter There's probably about $80,000,000 of gains that are associated with inventory related movements that we would expect that to come back In the second half of the year, but realistically third quarter. So there's that component that is included in those results.

Speaker 13

Got it. Thank you. And turning to midstream, on the heels of a major Fire in one of the key Mid Con fractionators and your fractionation footprint on the Gulf Coast. Can you tell us if this could potentially provide a tailwind for your frac volumes in the second half As those Y grade barrels will likely need to be diverted elsewhere for fractionation?

Speaker 12

Yes. Great question on that, Teresa, yes, unfortunate incident up at Medford and up near the Conway Hub. Probably let me contact you this way The answer is yes. But behind that I would say that up in Conway there's about 600,000 barrels of frac capacity out there currently. Of that, Medford is about 220,000 barrels of it.

Speaker 12

So a significant piece of that particular hub. So with that not operating, Currently, that's put pressure on Conway. So Conway is effectively tight. There's no room for any more barrels there. So instead of moving purities From Conway down to the U.

Speaker 12

S. Gulf Coast, you're seeing Y grade move down. So the Y grade is looking for a home as well, Both at Mont Belvieu and I would say our facility, but we've been running full out. So we're really not going to get volume help as we may get some margin help, Because it's tight enough in Mont Belvieu and tight enough obviously down at our shop and at Conway, you'll see the tightening of the market will put some pressure on The system itself. Now what I will tell you is that this is a temporary moment in time, because you've got Five fracs coming on board in the next 18 months, about 700,000 barrels a day.

Speaker 12

Of that 150,000 is our Frac 4, Which will be coming on stream here late in Q3. And so that will relieve some pressure on the system That we're currently seeing because of that incident.

Speaker 13

Thank you.

Operator

Matthew Blair from Tudor, Pickering, Holt. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Speaker 14

Hey, good morning. Mark, as you look at the wide range of businesses that are under the PSX umbrella, Are there any that stand out as perhaps not a long term fit?

Speaker 2

Yes. I think as we look at The businesses we're in, there's good integration across these businesses even as we add the emerging energy opportunities. If you think about NeedleCo going into batteries, you think about our ability to produce and market and capture the full value chain around things like renewable diesel and Sustainable Aviation Fuel, the midstream assets that are integrated in many respects into CPChem And in our ability to see through there, I think that that we're pretty comfortable with the integration opportunities there. There's always individual assets that we look at that may be able to create more value for someone else and we take a critical view at that Consistently on our portfolio, if there's opportunities to do things around individual assets, we're always in optimization mode. But I think At a macro level, I think we like the businesses that we're in.

Speaker 1

And I think as you know, Matthew, The work done at Rodeo in converting it to a renewable diesel facility and the conversion of Alliance to a terminal Our examples of our searching for better opportunities for some of the existing assets.

Speaker 14

Got it. And then maybe sticking on Rodeo, you mentioned RD is a big part of your new energy growth strategy. I think that capacity there is about 120,000,000 gallons currently. Could you comment on the performance in the quarter From RD, what kind of utilization are you running at and was that cash positive in the quarter?

Speaker 1

Unit 250.

Speaker 2

Unit 250, the unit that we have running now, yes.

Speaker 7

Yes. So this is Rich, Matthew and then I'll turn it over to Brian to add maybe some marketing color to it. But from an operating standpoint and utilization Of the what we call our Unit 250 that is currently producing renewable diesel, it's performing, I'd say actually above expectations at this point in time. It's performing quite well and the team out there that's Running the unit has learned a lot while running it, but they've also been able to extend our anticipated run lengths. And so all in all, the unit is performing above expectations, I would say at this time.

Speaker 2

On the market side, Brian?

Speaker 3

I would

Speaker 6

say on

Speaker 9

the marketing side, We've been running more low CI material through Unit 250, which has been helping us. If you take a look at the bean oil, the heating oil spread, it's at Slowest in the past year and a half in large part because heating oil has risen much quicker than the feedstock into the plant. That's a benefit to us. And the RINs, as you know, are very highly priced as well. So in terms of margin for unit 250, It's very, very strong right now.

Speaker 9

We'd expect that to continue for some time.

Speaker 2

Great. Thank you. Thanks, Matthew.

Operator

John Royall from JPMorgan. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Speaker 15

Hi, guys. Thanks for taking my question. So Sticking with RD, can you speak to the potential extension of the BTC that's been in the news this week and how you think about Returns on that project ex the BTC or with the BTC? And then any thoughts on LCFS price going forward, which has been on the weaker side recently, but Maybe some catalysts around the scoping process and the Canada program starting next year.

Speaker 9

I'll start with BTCs and then Rich can Take LCFS, but I would say that we premise the project Reneo renewed without the BTC. So that's an add on To our economics, I think, as you know, all the credits move together. So we wouldn't expect to see the accrual dollar, but we'd expect to see some value of that In the economics going forward.

Speaker 7

Yes. And John, this is Rich. As you alluded to there, The CARB, the California Air Resources Board, state agency that's responsible for managing the LCFS program has been Talking about the LCFS program and the scoping plan development in recent conversations in the Sacramento Just the conversation itself seems to have stabilized the LCFS credits over the last several weeks and That seems to be a good signal. However, we're still not clear as to where this whole discussion is going. There has been some talk about changing the required obligation side, which will likely result in increased credit Demand, but more specifically, Carve has been discussing or proposed to discuss some changes to the CI reduction, Carbon intensity reduction that was originally targeted in 2,030 as a 20% reduction, but now carbs considering increasing that reduction 25% to 30% by 2,030.

Speaker 7

But this is all in conversation at this So let me emphasize that there's no certain path forward at this point. However, we do think that Rodeo renewed project still is quite attractive And it's that project's premised on lower carbon intensity feedstocks as Brian mentioned there. And With the installation of the pretreatment unit, it still puts us in quite a competitive position at the facility.

Speaker 15

That's really helpful. Thank you. And then the next one is back to refining.

Operator

Can you

Speaker 15

talk about the turnarounds coming in at the lower end of Full year guidance, if I heard that correctly. Was there any deferral there? Were you able to execute on any of your turnarounds at lower than expected costs? Just looking for some color there. And then maybe, not sure if you're going to answer this, but any early look into the kind of year you might expect in 2023 relative to this year, where presumably I would think you had some catch up?

Speaker 7

Yes. So this is Rich again. One of the things I'll mention, I'm quite honored to follow behind some of our Ability of our turnaround execution and we those are really now starting to take shape and We've been able to do that by improving our planning processes, execution, onboarding, all the fundamentals of executing a turnaround. And that's paying dividends for us now. And so that's the primary reason that we're working towards the lower End of our guidance on the annual spend is really our execution performance has been much better Then we anticipated actually for that part.

Speaker 2

Yes, I think as far as this year, you're right, this year has been A catch up year. We caught up on a lot of turnaround activity that was deferred out of the heavy COVID season Because it was too risky and we were able to save some cash outlays during volatile times. So I think you'll see the turnaround activity much lower and more typical year in 2023. Yes. So the guidance isn't driven by deferrals of turnarounds as we've been executing those turnarounds.

Speaker 6

Thank you.

Operator

Paul Chadd from Scotiabank. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Speaker 6

Hey, guys. Good morning.

Speaker 2

Good morning, Paul.

Speaker 5

First, I want to also welcome and congratulate Mark to be your first Conference call at the CEO.

Speaker 2

Thank you, Paul.

Speaker 5

Two questions. I think the first one is for Rich and the second one is for Mark. Which I mean, if the market condition remains very low, but by the time come next year, Is there an option that you can postpone the shutdown of Waddell or That you do need to shut it down because otherwise, you have to do a major maintenance or other reason behind. If you can just give us some idea on that. Is there any flexibility?

Speaker 5

And the second question is for Mark. Mark, yes, I think you touched on that. I think if we look back in last decade, the strategy for the company is quite clear. There's more Midstream, more chemical and lesser refining. And at one point, early on in the decade, think that even maybe in the long term future, Refining don't need to be part of the portfolio.

Speaker 5

And as you take on the seat, what is the new note That from you on the longer term, given that midstream seems like it's already overinvested, if you can say comment on those, that will be great. Thank you.

Speaker 2

Sure. I'll let Rich take his up and then I'll follow-up.

Speaker 7

Okay. Yes. Thanks for the question, Paul. Early in the Q2, we received the land use permit from Contra Costa County to execute the Rodeo renewed Project that included also a certified environmental impact report that has subsequently initiated pre construction activities And we're on a path to significantly reduce the on-site criteria pollutants And support California's objectives of producing lower lifecycle carbon intensive transportation fuels, why we continue to support family wage jobs there. So I think we're on a path to execute RIDEA Renewed.

Speaker 7

I don't see that changing at this point in time. RIDEA Renew is very capital efficient project that was Mark mentioned earlier. It's roughly $1 a gallon investment versus other projects that have announced So they are much higher in the 2 to 3 plus range. So we see Rodeo renewed project remaining on track for a start up in Q1 Of 2024.

Speaker 1

And we like the economics of Rodeo renewed. We've talked earlier in the call about the And so those economics look strong.

Speaker 7

Yes, this project supports that.

Speaker 2

Yes. As far as the portfolio and investments, I think that we always plan and have a strategy around investing where we can create the most value. I don't think We're talking about exiting refining. I think that we see a long term future in refining, but we've got to make sure that we've got the right refining assets To deliver what the market needs in the right locations and I think that we've done a nice job of selectively Investing in retail joint ventures that have helped capture the kinds of opportunities that you saw in the Q2 midstream certainly as The Permian West Texas Basins came on strong. There were opportunities to put midstream assets in to capitalize on that As the growth in production there slowed down as consolidation occurred in upstream players that changes that landscape, but We certainly continue to look for the right opportunities to create value around our midstream assets, Whether it's participating in consolidation or finding some pieces here or there we can invest in, that's different.

Speaker 2

There's Continued strong fundamentals, long term fundamentals in petrochemicals that we want to participate in above GDP growth, we'll do that Primarily through CPChem, but if we see opportunities where we can produce chemicals out of some of our existing refining assets, We'll take a good look at that. And then again, I mentioned in the opening comments that if we can find very targeted high return quick payout Projects in refining to improve our yield, to improve our utilization, to enhance our ability to capture what the market has to offer us. We'll make those in a very disciplined way as well. So I think that it's the overarching strategy is driven by disciplined capital investments, Find the right way to capture value for the markets that are available to us and then we'll be building out our emerging energy business too. And we're not going to invest though in emerging energy Just to fly an emerging energy flag, it's going to be there to create value and capture value.

Speaker 2

So that's where we're headed.

Operator

We have reached the end of today's call. I will now turn the call back over to Jeff.

Speaker 1

Thanks. We greatly appreciate your time and interest in Phillips 66. If you have any questions following today's call, please contact Shannon or me. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, this concludes today's conference. You may now disconnect.

Earnings Conference Call
Phillips 66 Q2 2022
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