NYSE:EIX Edison International Q2 2023 Earnings Report $57.95 -0.25 (-0.43%) Closing price 04/25/2025 03:59 PM EasternExtended Trading$58.17 +0.22 (+0.38%) As of 04/25/2025 07:55 PM Eastern Extended trading is trading that happens on electronic markets outside of regular trading hours. This is a fair market value extended hours price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. Earnings HistoryForecast Edison International EPS ResultsActual EPS$1.01Consensus EPS $0.95Beat/MissBeat by +$0.06One Year Ago EPS$0.94Edison International Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$3.96 billionExpected Revenue$4.28 billionBeat/MissMissed by -$315.38 millionYoY Revenue Growth-1.10%Edison International Announcement DetailsQuarterQ2 2023Date7/27/2023TimeBefore Market OpensConference Call DateThursday, July 27, 2023Conference Call Time4:30PM ETUpcoming EarningsEdison International's Q1 2025 earnings is scheduled for Tuesday, April 29, 2025, with a conference call scheduled at 4:30 PM ET. Check back for transcripts, audio, and key financial metrics as they become available.Q1 2025 Earnings ReportConference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptSlide DeckPress Release (8-K)Quarterly Report (10-Q)Earnings HistoryCompany ProfileSlide DeckFull Screen Slide DeckPowered by Edison International Q2 2023 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrJuly 27, 2023 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 13 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Afternoon, and welcome to the Edison International Second Quarter 2023 Financial Teleconference. My name is Fran, and I will be your operator today. Today's call is being recorded. I would now like to turn the call over to Mr. Sam Ramraj, Vice President of Investor Relations. Operator00:00:22Mr. Ramraj, you may begin your conference. Speaker 100:00:26Thank you, Fran, and welcome, everyone. Our speakers today are President and Chief Executive Officer, Pedro Pizarro and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Maria Regatti. Also on the call are other members of the management team. Materials supporting today's call are available at www.edisoninvestor.com. These include a Form 10 Q, prepared remarks from Pedro and Maria and the teleconference presentation. Speaker 100:00:52Tomorrow, we will distribute our regular business update During this call, we will make forward looking statements about the outlook for Edison International and its subsidiaries. Actual results could differ materially from current expectations. Important factors that could cause different results are set forth in our SEC filings. Please read these carefully. The presentation includes certain outlook assumptions as well as reconciliation of non GAAP I will now turn the call over to Pedro. Speaker 200:01:30Well, thanks a lot, Sam, and good afternoon, everyone. I would like to begin with 3 financial comments. First, driven by EIX's impressive performance through June, we are confident in our 2023 core EPS guidance of $4.55 to $4.85 2nd, we remain fully confident in and deeply committed to delivering our long term EPS growth target of 5% to 7% from 2021 to 2025. This target incorporates all known business headwinds, but does not factor in potential tailwinds, which could present significant 3rd, based on the strength of SCE's 2025 DRC application and other investment opportunities, We are providing EPS growth guidance of 5% to 7% for 2025 to 2028, which provides the path towards $7 in earnings per share potential for 2028. Underpinning this is the rate base growth Driven by the essential investments to advance California's clean energy transition. Speaker 200:02:37Importantly, these actions will maintain SCE's cost leadership And the lowest system average rates for customers among California's investor owned utilities for the foreseeable future. We are very proud for this commitment and I'll share more about it later. On the operational front, my two key messages today are, well, first, SCE is strategically positioned to make substantial investments in the reliability, resiliency and readiness of the grid as outlined in its 2025 GRC application. And second, SCE is well prepared for the wildfire season due to its successful grid hardening actions. I will also emphasize that core to everything that we do is sustainability as Edison International remains at the forefront Please turn to Page 3. Speaker 200:03:28On May 12, SCE filed its 2025 GRC application. The overarching objectives are to ensure the grid is reliable, resilient and ready. Reliable, So that it can meet customers' needs today and in the future. Resilient to protect public safety and the integrity of the grid And ready, ready to support the widespread electrification and decarbonization needed to meet California's ambitious greenhouse gas reduction goals. These GHG reduction goals are not just stretch targets. Speaker 200:04:02They are deeply embedded in the fabric of California's most important legislative and policy frameworks. Mindful of the longer term costs of inaction when confronting the global climate crisis, SCE's GRC reflects that urgent need for the state to rapidly electrify vast swaths of the economy, which is facing the fastest electricity demand growth in decades. To meet these objectives, SCE requested a 2025 base revenue requirement of $10,300,000,000 That's an increase of $1,900,000,000 or about 12% over total 2024 rates. This also represents a system average rate increase of 9% and an average residential customer bill increase of 10%. The 2025 to 2028 period will be critical to achieving California's 2,030 and 2,045 climate goals. Speaker 200:04:56SCE will continue to make substantial investment in wildfire mitigation to address the remaining wildfire risk on the system. There is also a need to ramp up infrastructure replacement work, returning to historical levels of proactive replacement to safeguard reliability. Two key themes are always top of mind in any of SCE's applications and frankly and how the company runs. Those are operational excellence and affordability for customers. We recognize that the investments in the grid are borne by customers, So we continuously look for ways to gain efficiencies and save customers' money. Speaker 200:05:36SCE has been building its capabilities in artificial intelligence and advancing the integration of technology into its operations. In 2018, SCE began to apply technology to some of its highest priority challenges, including wildfire risk mitigation and data quality. SCE has implemented several computer vision algorithms As part of the T and D aerial inspection process, we scan images and detect defects like broken cross arms Other failure risks that could lead to outages or additions. The utility is now leveraging its images, other data and these algorithms to develop other predictive models that can identify and refine asset data to more efficiently operate the grid, enhance fire spread modeling and better prioritize grid hardening efforts. Building on this and further leveraging tools such as artificial intelligence, Robotic Process Automation and Mobile Solutions, SCE is ramping up its efforts around the customer experience, integrated grid planning and execution and driving efficiencies in its support functions. Speaker 200:06:43Examples include predicting customer issues before they call And proactively addressing them or diverting them to the lowest cost, most effective channel, leveraging speech and image recognition and inspections To automatically fill out surveys and focus the inspections and using generative AI to create first drafts of everything from communications to data request responses. I am really proud that SCE is an early mover in implementing new technology that furthers its operational excellence and affordability goals. Turning to Page 4. Let me give you a brief update on the 2017 2018 wildfire and mudslide events. SCE is putting finishing touches on the TKM cost recovery application and expects to file in August. Speaker 200:07:31I reiterate that SCE will seek full CPUC cost recovery, excluding amounts already recovered or foregone under the agreement with the Safety and Enforcement Division. SCE will show its strong compelling case that it operated its system prudently And that it is in the public interest to authorize full cost recovery. Looking at this year's wildfire season, SCE's confidence in mitigating wildfires associated with its equipment continues to grow. Over the past couple of years, SCE has deployed covered conductor at a rate of approximately 100 miles per month and has now replaced nearly 5,000 circuit miles of bare wire with covered conductor since the inception of this program around 4.5 years ago. In addition to the CPUC endorsed grid hardening measure, SCE completes 360 degree inspections of its transmission and distribution structures that represent up to 99% of risk each year prior to peak fire season and then performs repairs and replacements. Speaker 200:08:38SCE continues its robust vegetation management programs, inspecting 1,600,000 trees across the service area annually and typically mitigating approximately 850,000. More than half of those trees are in high fire risk areas. In 2023, SCE plans to inspect over 130,000 trees that pose a threat of falling into SCE's electrical equipment in the highest risk locations. Now let me give you some proof points of how well this is all working to reduce ignitions and their impacts. On fully covered segments, there have not been any ignitions due to failure of covered conductor. Speaker 200:09:22In 2021 2022, there were 98% fewer structures destroyed and 92% fewer acres burned 2017 2018. These and a lot of other statistics are shown on Page 5. As it has since 2021, SCE uses a rigorous insurance industry modeling approach to estimate the probability of losses from catastrophic wildfires relative to the thresholds defined by AB1054. Incorporating SCE's latest mitigation data into the industry leading North America wildfire HD model. Moody's RMS now estimates SCE has reduced the probability of losses from catastrophic wildfires by 85% Compared to pre-twenty 18 levels as highlighted on Page 6. Speaker 200:10:14Importantly, the contribution from public safety power shutoffs continues to decline And it's now only 10%. SCE has been expeditiously hardening its grid since 2018 With 76% of distribution lines in HFRA expected to be hardened by year end, which you can see on Page 7. SCE anticipates ramping down its flagship mitigation measure of covered conductor beginning in 2025 and Also largely completing its targeted undergrounding work by the end of 2028. Meanwhile, the State of California continues to allocate substantial funding to forest resiliency and to fire suppression. And this includes Cal Fire crews and aerial resources. Speaker 200:10:59We were pleased that the approved state budget maintained $2,700,000,000 that was 98% of the original proposal over 4 years For critical investments restoring forest and wildland health to continue reducing the risk of catastrophic wildfires in the face of extreme climate conditions. To put the state's commitment in context, the total 2023 to 2024 Cal Fire budget of $4,100,000,000 It's double what was originally enacted in the 2017 to 2018 budget and, Cal Fire Staffing has increased by 74% since then. Edison International remains at the forefront of the clean energy transition and we continue to execute on our strategy and net zero commitment. As climate change continues to challenge our world in unprecedented ways, I am confident in the strength of our team to lead the transition affordably and effectively. We're paving the way for our future powered by 100 percent carbon free electricity, Adapting our system to climate change and supporting customers in reaching net zero emissions. Speaker 200:12:08While the road ahead is long, Our 2022 progress demonstrates our sense of urgency and our ongoing commitment to sustainability. I want to encourage you to read our 2022 sustainability report. It has details about our accomplishments, our goals and our long term ESG commitments. Let me highlight just a few commitments and these are covered on Pages 8 and 9. In 2022, SCE delivered 40 5% carbon free power to customers, installed the electric vehicle charging infrastructure to enable customers to add more than 500 medium and heavy duty electric vehicles And installed or contracted for more than 1800 megawatts of energy storage. Speaker 200:12:50By year end, SCE's energy storage portfolio totaled more than 5,000 megawatts. That's one of the largest in the nation. Our team continues to forge coalitions nationally and internationally to address climate change and We are proud to lead the way on these initiatives and partnerships and to support our stakeholders. A future powered by clean electricity is upon us. So we stand fully ready to make this future a reality and we're going to do that reliably, affordably and sustainably. Speaker 200:13:24With that, let me turn it over to Maria. Speaker 300:13:27Thanks, Pedro, and good afternoon, everyone. In my comments today, I will discuss second quarter results, our 2023 EPS guidance and provide some additional insight into our long term core EPS growth expectations. Starting with the Q2 of 2023, EIX reported core EPS of 1.01 Shown on Page 10, SCE's 2nd quarter earnings saw a $0.13 increase. Among the major items, GRC attrition year revenue escalation added $0.19 year over year. Additionally, higher FERC and other revenue added $0.04 and there was a $0.10 increase related to balancing account interest income. Speaker 300:14:13Partially offsetting this growth was an increase in interest expense of $0.16 driven by higher interest rates associated with funding wildfire claims payments. At EIX Parent and Other, there was a negative variance of $0.06 primarily due to higher holding company interest expense. Overall, we are pleased with our performance through the first half of the year and are confident in delivering on our full year EPS guidance of $4.55 to $4.85 laid out on Page 11, which we are reaffirming today. I will now discuss SCE's capital expenditure forecast shown on Page 12. Following SCE's 2025 GRC filing in May, we Our 2023 through 2028 capital plan of $38,000,000,000 to $43,000,000,000 underpinned by spending covered by SE's 20 21 and During the 2025 GRC cycle, which extends through 2028, We project annual capital deployment to be in the $8,000,000,000 range, which is double the level from only 6 years ago. Speaker 300:15:20Over 85% of SCE's investments are in its distribution grid. These are essential to meeting reliability, resiliency and readiness Objectives that support the widespread electrification and decarbonization needed to meet California's greenhouse gas reduction goals. You may ask how do you plan to finance significant step up in CapEx? The vast majority will be financed with cash from operations and debt. Between 20252028, we expect our equity needs will be fulfilled using internal programs, which We typically bring in about $100,000,000 of equity annually, totaling about $400,000,000 over the period. Speaker 300:16:01We expect this financing plan to keep us within the 15% to 17% FFO to debt range through 20 28. As a reminder, This financing plan does not incorporate potential cost recovery in the legacy wildfire proceedings. I want to highlight that SCE's capital expenditure There is at least $2,000,000,000 of potential investment that in California is typical when major projects are still in early stages at the time GRC testimony is developed. Let me give you some historical perspective. You can see on Page 13 that SCE has obtained approvals of standalone applications for approximately To wrap up my comments on the upside opportunities, Kaiso's recently approved transmission plan identified 17 projects that upgrade SCE's existing facilities. Speaker 300:17:11As the incumbent transmission owner, these projects Represent at least $2,300,000,000 of FERC transmission investment for SCE. The CAISO plan also identified $3,000,000,000 of competitive projects in Southern California that SCE will be able to compete for. Turning to Page 14, SCE's GRC request Supports approximately 6% to 8% rate base growth, starting from a 2023 base of $41,900,000,000 which itself is nearly 20% higher than only 2 years ago. Rate based growth through 2028 is driven by the Page 15 shows our progress in successfully executing the parent company's 2023 financing plan. SCE and the parent issued debt during the quarter and both transactions were well within our average projected refinancing rates by 2025, further bolstering our confidence in achieving our 2025 EPS guidance. Speaker 300:18:13Page 16 provides an update on the CPUC cost of capital mechanism. Given that the Moody's Baa Utility Bond Index Trading well above the deadband with only 2 months remaining in the annual measurement period. It is likely the mechanism will trigger. We believe an upward ROE adjustment is justified given the current interest rate environment has increased the utility cost of capital in line with the overall financial market. Once triggered, SCE will file an advice letter to implement the adjustment to the 2024 ROE and update the cost of debt and preferred equity. Speaker 300:18:48The CPUC equity ratio will remain at 52% on an adjusted basis. Consistent with the proposed decision issued yesterday To extend SCE's capital structure waiver for 2 years or until final decisions have been made on cost recovery for the 2017 2018 events. I previously discussed our operational excellence program and noted that we would share updates along the way. SCE's employee driven ideas have identified O and M savings for customers that are already reflected in the GRC request. We work tirelessly to continue fleshing out these ideas and finding additional benefits for customers irrespective of the GRC cycle. Speaker 300:19:28I'm pleased to share some tangible examples of our successful efforts to find efficiencies, which you can see on Page 17. Starting on the left side, in May, the CPUC approved SCE's expanded wildfire self insurance program, which saves Approximately $160,000,000 per year and has the potential for greater long term savings. In the category of work planning, we've successfully implemented our wildfire mitigation plan year in and year out and have continually found ways to improve. To give you an example, SCE programmatically inspects about 216,000 structures in high fire risk areas every year from the ground and the air, which in the past was performed by distinct teams. We have transformed the program by combining ground and aerial inspections into a single three sixty degree inspection process. Speaker 300:20:19This reduces driving time in the field, benefits safety for field personnel and Through this effort, we expect to generate nearly $55,000,000 in cumulative O and M savings. In the category of procurement, we are successfully finding ways to buy better. We recently reevaluated the prescription benefit Provider in our health care plans and switch vendors, achieving about $15,000,000 of cumulative O and M savings, while maintaining the level of benefits and These are just representative examples that clearly demonstrate the value our team can uncover and implement in a short period of time. We are excited about such opportunities to provide savings to customers and we will continue to share additional examples with you in the future. Turning to our financial commitments. Speaker 300:21:12We remain confident in our 5% to 7% EPS growth rate guidance from 2020 1 through 2025. I reiterate our management team's steadfast focus on delivering this growth. Additionally, for the 2025 to 20 28 period, we expect to continue core EPS growth of 5% to 7%, which provides a pathway towards $7 earnings per share potential for 20.28 shown on Page 18. For you further understand this pathway, we have also provided some key sensitivities on Page 25 of the appendix. We see this long term EPS growth as highly achievable for 3 primary reasons. Speaker 300:21:531st, The core driver for this earnings trajectory is SCE's strong rate base growth. 2nd, the headwinds we have navigated over the past couple of years We'll have mostly stabilized by 2025, allowing for a simplified growth story through 2028. These past headwinds included the cost Financing wildfire claims payments driven by both the increase in legacy wildfire reserves and higher interest rate environment, the reduction in CPUC ROE and issuance of preferred equity at the parent to strengthen the balance sheet. Taking these into consideration, you can see that the midpoint of our 2020 guidance provides a stable platform for a strong long term growth trajectory. 3rd, This growth is achievable even without incorporating a few key items. Speaker 300:22:42We can achieve this growth at SDE's current authorized ROEs and rate base forecast Without factoring in the additional capital potential I mentioned earlier or upside to the cost of capital by 2028. Additionally, we have not incorporated potential cost recovery in the legacy wildfire proceedings, which clearly presents substantial upside value to our long term earnings power and credit profile. Based on these factors, I want to underscore, we see 5% to 7% growth We firmly believe we can achieve our targeted growth both for 20252028 based on SCE's significant investment to ensure the grid is reliable, resilient and ready for California's economy wide clean energy transition. That concludes my remarks. Back over to you, Sam. Speaker 100:23:32Fran, please open the call for questions. Operator00:23:53Our first question is from Ryan Levine with Citi. Sir, your line is open. Speaker 400:24:00Thank you. In terms of your longer term growth Speaker 500:24:04outlook, what do you see Speaker 400:24:06as the biggest risk to achieving the longer term 5% to 7% I will look through 2028. And from a financing standpoint, you highlighted a couple of $1,000,000,000 worth of So to the extent that that were to materialize, how would Speaker 500:24:21you look to fund that? Speaker 300:24:23Yes. So Ryan, hi, it's Maria. Nice to hear from you. In terms of your first question, what I really want to focus on is you asked about risk to the 5% to 7% growth. We think that it's highly achievable. Speaker 300:24:34We also think that as we move forward into the 2025 through 2018 period that the story and the profile is much simplified. We've worked through a bunch of headwinds that we are dealing with in the 2021 through 2025 period and we've managed through those and we're reaffirming our 5% to 7% growth rate. As we move into the next period, you'll see a lot of those things because they stabilized really allow us to focus on the key factors of our business, which frankly are rate based growth. And so when you ask about if we get we realize these other potential CapEx opportunities, some of which we'll be filing for in the next year or so, What the equity program would need to look like? I think it really we'll have to take a look at that as when the dollars actually start to hit because we're always targeting that 15% to 17% FFO to debt range. Speaker 300:25:19The financing plan we put in front of you during the comments earlier today It's absolutely supportive of that 15% to 17% FFO to debt. And as the other capital comes in, depending on where we are in that range, it will drive whether or not we need more equity. So I think we'll see when those dollars come in the door. Speaker 200:25:36Ryan, this is Pedro. Let me just underscore the first question. The need for this infrastructure build is so clear and strong. And I think that the team SCE has done a nice job in encapsulating that in the general rate case application. We'll have other pieces as Maria discussed The need will also be very strong. Speaker 200:25:59So to me, it's kind of certain there because it needs to be for infrastructure that's We need it for reliability and resiliency and readiness, and that's a big opportunity here and that's why we're so confident. Speaker 400:26:14Great. If I can ask one follow-up. In terms of the O and M cost outlook, you highlighted some changing vendors. More broadly, how are you seeing Inflation pressures across your supply chain and any color you could share around your outlook on O and M cost there? Speaker 300:26:31Sure. Maybe we'll have Steve Powell kind of address what we're seeing with some of our vendors. He's the CEO of the utility. Steve? Speaker 600:26:38Yes. So We've got a lot of the vendors that we work with on multiyear agreements and so we are regularly going back to remarket as we get towards the end of those Certainly over the last couple of years, we've seen escalations in labor rates as well as on the material side. I think the global supply chain Crunch has extended time frames for everything from customer meters to transformers to switchgear, Speaker 200:27:04Which Speaker 600:27:05is also driving cost up. And so those are all things that our team is constantly getting ahead of to build inventories. It's all the things that we're baking into our general rate case and we have inflation adjustment mechanisms in the rate case to take that into account. And so These are things that we've got the mechanisms to manage through our rate case and we're constantly looking at different ways to work with our vendors to drive the cost of the services down. Speaker 200:27:30I think as you look even longer term, we will also start seeing the benefits across the economy, things like the CHIPS Plus Act, The focus of the federal government has had on bringing back manufacturing supply to domestically. So that's not a next year thing. And so Steve You answered the question well in terms of the near term, but I'm also confident that in the longer term supply chains will respond to market signals And the impact of the Chip Sluts Act and other infrastructure bill etcetera in bringing back manufacturing for some I just want to get a Speaker 700:28:23sense here, obviously claims cost recovery, a CCM trigger, Caiso transmission opportunities, it's pretty significant, it's incremental. So I guess, Should we be thinking about these opportunities if they bear fruit as extending that 5% to 7% growth rate or could we see a step up increase Assuming that we get some of these in plan. Speaker 300:28:48So maybe, Charles, let's tick through some of them that you mentioned. Speaker 400:28:52Yes. Speaker 300:28:52So the CAISO opportunities Our significant as you say $2,300,000,000 for the projects for which SCE is the incumbent transmission owner. Those are largely going to be incurred probably post-twenty 28. So that's a runway issue, right? You talked about the CCM trigger. We absolutely believe that with 2 months left, as I said before, it's highly likely that the CCM will trigger. Speaker 300:29:21And we think that it is fully supported by what's going on in the broad financial markets. We are not relying on the CCM trigger for our 5% to 7% growth So we will go through that process as we go through that process. I would also note that by the time we get to 2028, we're in yet another cost of capital cycle. So you'll see some interplay there. And then in terms of claims cost recovery, as Pedro said earlier, we have been fully prudent and we will make a Strong case for cost recovery when we file our application in August. Speaker 300:29:54The proceeds from that of course would be used to pay down existing debt at SCE. And so you would see for sure it will be a help to our earnings profile because interest expense that's currently hitting the bottom line would be authorized for recovery and also we'll have an improvement in our credit metrics. So I think you'll see a lot of improvements from all of those things and we'll take them as they come. Speaker 700:30:16Perfect. Then, Marie, obviously, one of your peers in the state is inching closer to selling part of its regulated Genco. There seems to be a lot of Interest there seems to be a wide amount of interest. You have a lot of CapEx. The stock still kind of trades at a bit of a healthy discount. Speaker 700:30:34Do you see other efficient ways to fund this capital increase versus having to rely on the equity markets, especially if Speaker 500:30:42you see the step up? Speaker 300:30:44So first, I would note, in terms of the equity financing plan that we put forward for 2025 to 2018, we're really talking about our internal programs. So that's about Beyond that for other forms of financing, we'll certainly watch with interest what's going on up in the north, but there's a regulatory process that needs to be gone through. And so I think it's just for us an observational point at this point in time. Speaker 200:31:15To me, Sharla, the core thing, Maria walked you through the strength of the capital program, the strong growth rate And we expect that we can do all of that with only the internal programs. So that's, I think, a Good strong statement about the very limited equity needs and how manageable we expect this to be. Speaker 700:31:38No, it's fantastic. Thank you, Paige. And I appreciate the additional color guys. Have a good evening. Speaker 200:31:44Thanks, Char. Operator00:31:46Our next question from Gregg Orrill with UBS. Sir, your line is open. Speaker 200:31:51Hello, Greg. Speaker 800:31:53Hey, congratulations. The transmission CapEx you highlighted from the Cal ISO awards, How does that process renew itself over time? How often do those occur? Should we be expecting more CapEx to be identified? Speaker 200:32:18Yes. Let's have Steve talk about the Calyces flooding process. Speaker 600:32:22Right. So The California Independent System Operator, create develops and approves these projects Through their transmission planning process, which they're putting out updated plans on a regular basis going forward. We have a 20 year outlook that defines the big picture projects that need to happen over a long time. The last one they did, identified About $30,000,000,000 of projects need to happen over the next 20 years. Now they're going through and developing these 10 year plans. Speaker 600:32:54And right now they're working The process with the current approved plan of both, gaining the incumbent projects assigned and so we know that we've got our $2,300,000,000 of projects We need to do and then they run their competitive process for the competitive projects. In the current plan, 10 year cycle, there's 3 projects That are going out to bid, that are worth approximately $3,000,000,000 based on their early estimate. And those bids will go be due later in the fall In September October and bids will be awarded next year. They'll work their way through that process. A new plan is then developed and put out Another 2 years out and then they will continue to work that cycle as they identify new projects on Horizon that are filling out within their long term outlook. Speaker 800:33:44Great. Thanks a lot. Speaker 200:33:46Thanks, Greg. Operator00:33:48Our next question is from Angie Storozynski with Seaport. And ma'am, your line is open. Speaker 300:33:55How are you? Speaker 200:33:57So first Speaker 900:33:58with the operation of Aransas, so just so I understand. So if there is If you see upside to earnings associated with the cost of capital or any other drivers, should I expect that there's some Said from those operational variances and I understand that a big portion of that is AFUDC. But again, is there A portion that can go up and down depending of how much you basically need to meet your earnings goals? Speaker 300:34:27So, Anshul, that's a great question. And I think, Maybe I'll step back for a second. And historically, we've given you some of the information to kind of think through our business and our operating model, if We've kind of bucketed things into a number of different line items and one of them is the operational variances that you just refer So when we think about our business underneath those four line items, there's many, many more things that we're actually managing. So as we roll forward, and we're thinking about 2025 to 2028, we've tried to actually provide you with some additional information That's more granular that we're hoping is going to be allow you to get more insight into our business. So as an example, What have we talked about in that 2025 operational variances bucket? Speaker 300:35:17We've talked about AFEGC. We've talked about the timing of regulatory approvals. We've talked about operational efficiencies. We've talked about depreciation and we've kind of given you some insights into that. As we roll forward Between 2025 and 28, you'll see the sensitivities actually go right to, okay, so what is the sensitivity around AFUDC? Speaker 300:35:37And if you see because our capital program is growing so rapidly and so robustly, by Frankly, by the time we get to 2028, we don't actually see the timing of regulatory proceedings or information as well as all the other sensitivities that people like to ask us about like interest rate assumptions and things like that. So I think that's Hopefully, a more granular approach to how we think about our business. Operator00:36:28Thank you. Our next question from Anthony Crodell with Mizuho. Sir, your line is open. Speaker 700:36:34Hey, Good afternoon, Marie. Good afternoon, Pedro. Just one quick question on Slide 4, talking about the application of the TKM Events. Just if you could maybe provide as much as you know on the clarity on the timing of how long It will take for that application to play out. And then, more specifically, what type of, I guess, part do you meet with parties ahead of time or any type of Feedback you give us on you're meeting with any of the interveners right now on the application? Speaker 700:37:04Thank you. Speaker 200:37:06Yes. Thanks, Anthony. We're going to be requesting we expect we'll request An 18 month timeline for the proceeding. We think that's an appropriate amount of time for something like this. I think at a very high level before we file any application, we'll meet with a range of stakeholders as appropriate. Speaker 500:37:27I Speaker 200:37:27think it's those are really more listening sessions than anything. So I don't think we have anything that we will report back and probably wouldn't be appropriate anyway. But Just be aware that we are making sure folks understand the underpinning case here, right? We believe after having looked at all the evidence that we are prudent and we're providing visibility into the strength Our argument as well as the process here and importantly, the need for a fair outcome in these cases. We recognize this is not just about getting cost recovery of costs that we think are appropriately recoverable, We also recognize that this is a strong signal here about California's continued commitment to financially healthy utilities. Speaker 200:38:17And so we will You'll see that our application covers a range of issues around the rationale for this, not only in terms of the merits of the case, but the importance of This being another key step in affirming the strength of the California regulatory framework. Speaker 700:38:35Great. Thank you so much for taking my question. Speaker 200:38:37Thanks, Anthony. Operator00:38:39Our next question is from David Arcaro with Morgan Stanley. And your line is open. Speaker 200:38:44Hi, David. Speaker 1000:38:45Hey, thanks so much for taking my questions. Let me see, one maybe a little Speaker 200:38:51bit of housekeeping item. Speaker 1000:38:52I was just wondering if you could give any Outlook for equity needs into 2024, it seems like we've got a good clarity around it, but just curious if there's any specific financing We should be keeping an eye on for 2024. Speaker 300:39:05I think we'll be relying on our internal programs in 2024 as well. Speaker 1000:39:10Okay, got it. So it should be, I guess, and that's that same $100,000,000 roughly cadence? Speaker 300:39:16That's been what we've been realizing, yes. Speaker 1000:39:19Okay. Got it. And then I was just wondering longer term, I guess the rate base growth Comes down as you look if I just look at rate base growth 25% to 28%, it's more like 5% to 7%. I know it's early on, But in that, it kind of lines up then with the EPS growth in the 5% to 7% range. Does that get tight in your mind? Speaker 1000:39:42Or is the rate base Growth just likely to escalate over time as new CapEx plans are identified. Speaker 300:39:51I'm not sure I quite follow what you mean by tight. Can you expand on that a little bit? Sure. Speaker 1000:39:57I guess, historically you've had A gap between the rate base growth level and the EPS growth rate level. And I guess looking out Further into the plan, rate base growth ends up being kind of equating to EPS growth. I'm just wondering if that's just an early stage dynamic or if we start to see A gap widening out over time. Speaker 300:40:24Thank you for clarifying. Yes, no, we are very comfortable with that 5% to 7 EPS growth in combination with that 5% to 7% rate base growth. Some of the things that have been happening, the next 5 years are different than the last five That's right. And so in the past, you've seen the gap actually widen out because of the things that we were dealing with going from a lower amount of, For example, wildfire claims debt to a higher amount having the interest rate environment change on us during that period. As we get into the 2025 through 2018 period, things have stabilized. Speaker 300:40:57We have now at the end of this quarter, we had $6,000,000,000 outstanding on wildfire claims debt. So everything is baked in, in that period. If you think about even what we're refinancing around wildfire claims debt during that 5 year period, That debt was actually issued in the more recent interest rate environment. So the average of that the average rate for the debt that we're refinancing is already about 4 point So you're seeing a lot of things sort of stabilize. I think the other thing you're going to start to see is, as a parent company, we're We're seeing our costs increase at a slower rate now and we'll be looking to refinance, sort of the some of the outstanding maturities With more efficient vehicles, I think you saw us do that earlier this year like for example when we needed equity content securities, we moved away from prefs into junior subordinating notes. Speaker 300:41:45And I think the one other thing that kind of drives the ability to have those two numbers EPS and rate base growth Move together is you'll see that the AFUDC is increasing quite strongly over that period and that also makes difference. Speaker 1000:42:02Got it. Thanks. Very helpful. And just sorry if this is a little repetitive, but just on operational variances, I See that AFUDC is rising from the 25 to 28 period. Do is there much Change in the rest of the operational variances bucket between the 25 level where you've defined it versus where it will end up in 28? Speaker 300:42:25Yes. So we've also included a sensitivity there to depreciation. We've talked about those depreciation variances before And you can see where we now call that out for folks, so you can actually do a little bit of the investigation yourself As we modify CapEx and we go from our request case to our range case, you can see that We've made a lot of simplifying assumptions. So at a minimum in the lower CapEx cases you need to make a 15 you need to have an assumption about a $0.15 depreciation So that variance is additive to some to the other numbers that you would get in terms of rate base growth. I think as we look out in time, the other things that we've talked about in terms of timing of regulatory proceedings and O and M efficiencies, We just don't see them as big drivers as we get out to 2028. Speaker 1000:43:18Okay, understood. Thank you so much. Speaker 200:43:20Thanks, Ed. Operator00:43:21Thank you. Our next question is from David Paws with Wolfe Research. Your line is open. Speaker 200:43:28Hello, David. Speaker 1100:43:31Hello, guys. Thank you for the time. Just on the growth rates, can You may be, address where would you be on the low end or lower half of your growth rate If the ROE remains at 10.05 percent? Speaker 300:43:50We assume 10.05 percent across the entire range, 5% to 7%. So it's embedded in all of our Okay. Speaker 700:43:56And Speaker 1100:43:59then, forgive me if there's a slide here and I'm missing it, but What level of cash recoveries are you expecting aside from GRC and the TKM, which I know you're not expecting, but aside from those Proceedings, what level of cash recovery through 'twenty eight is in your embedded in your plan? I think for instance you had $1,000,000,000 of recovery in 2024 in the slide earlier this year, I believe. Any sense of what we should assume for cash recoveries through 2018? Speaker 300:44:29Yes. So in fact, over the past couple of years, we've actually recovered $3,000,000,000 in cash from these memo accounts That folks have heard us talk about before, over the next 2 years, we expect to recover about $2,000,000,000 from those same types of accounts. And just to reiterate and clarify maybe something that you mentioned, we are not assuming recovery on any of the 2017 and 2018 wildfire legacy Speaker 400:44:55Right, got it. Speaker 1100:44:56Okay, thank you. Operator00:45:01Our next question is from Nick Campanella with Barclays. Your line is open sir. Speaker 200:45:06Hi, Nick. Hey, everyone. Hope you're doing well. Speaker 1200:45:09Good to reconnect. Thanks for taking my question. I guess, I'm sorry if I missed it as well, but acknowledging that you reaffirmed 23 as well as the 5.70 midpoint for 2025. Just can you give us a sense of how to think about 2024? Are you going to be in that 5% to 7% range? Speaker 300:45:29Yes. So we have a number of things that we are going to be looking at moving pieces before we give formal guidance for 2024. So we still have our track four Items that have to be resolved, we have other regulatory filings. I think frankly we're going to be tracking interest rates. We will be looking at the CCM Potentially triggering, so we will be providing that update when we give guidance. Speaker 300:45:50Now I just do want to reiterate that that CCM trigger is relevant, but it's not relevant for our 21% through 25% or our 25% to 28% 5% to 7% EPS CAGR. Speaker 1200:46:02Absolutely. And I guess that's a Speaker 200:46:03good segue. I just have Speaker 1200:46:04a similar question to Anthony just on CPUC process, but for the CCM trigger. Can you just walk us through timing? Obviously, I guess you filed an advice letter in October with the goal to have something out by year end, but just how do you kind of see it playing out? Speaker 300:46:21Yes. So the way the process works is once the measurement period ends, so that would be September 30th We would then in October be filing an advice letter, the Tier 2 advice letter, which means it goes to the Energy Division And the Energy Division can disposition the letter. People are permitted to protest if they should if they desire that. And if they do, then the Energy Division will make a decision as to whether or They will continue to be the entity that dispositions it or if they send it to an ALJ or the broader commission. We believe that, it is Fully reasonable to have the trigger go be triggered, given the current environment. Speaker 300:47:00Remember that the interest rate changes that are going on right now Really fundamentally the reason why the commission adopted a CCM or cost of capital mechanism 12 or 14 years ago, it was to accommodate changes in a 3 year cost of capital proceeding when So, we would continue to pursue that. We think that additionally not dissimilar to 2022 that there is no extraordinary event. The market is acting the way It is and the same manner with us is the broader financial market. So we will go through that process as we file the advice letter. Speaker 200:47:45Thanks for all the information. Thanks, Mac. Operator00:47:49Our next question from Julien Dumoulin Smith with Bank of Your line is now open. Speaker 500:47:56Hey, good afternoon, team. Thanks so much for the time. I appreciate it very much. Hey, just coming back to the earlier questions, just to understand a little bit more. You talked about depreciation sensitivities. Speaker 500:48:06Can you explain the just how that contributes to the earnings variances in 20 28? I appreciate the sensitivity. I just wanted to understand how that sensitivity Speaker 100:48:17might apply in this case? Speaker 300:48:21Sure. So, the sensitivity that we provided, it's on the in the appendix page, Gives you a range of outcomes. And there's 2 different elements that work there. We provide you with the capital forecast that is tied to our request, The request that we made in the general rate case. And when we do that, we have a lot of data from the general rate case that allows us to put that together. Speaker 300:48:47When we give you the other points on the curve, when we take CapEx down just to provide you with a little bit more insight as to what that would look like In terms of rate base, we make some very simplifying assumptions. So when we convert those lower CapEx levels into rate base, we've made simplifying assumptions about the Timing of when the CapEx is spent. We've made simplifying assumptions about the type of CapEx that gets reduced. So when we get To the lower end of the capital range, you end up with that depreciation variance again. So at the lower end of the CapEx, You will need to make a $0.15 adjustment and it's very similar to depreciation variances that we talk about during the rate case cycle when CapEx turns out to be a little different than what's embedded in your actual authorize. Speaker 300:49:35The other piece of the sensitivity that we provided is We've made a request in the general rate case for and we've made a depreciation proposal. We know that sometimes The outcomes of that may vary and so we've also given you a sensitivity as to what would happen to earnings and Ultimately, it impacts rate base, so what would happen to earnings if our depreciation proposal is modified from what's requested. So those are the two things. Speaker 100:50:03Thank you Speaker 500:50:03for the clarity there. And just a follow-up real quickly, just on the equity capital ratio, given the waiver here, where do you stand today on that for the at the utility level here? And what are you forecasting through the forecast period, be it 'twenty five or 'twenty eight? And ultimately, what kind of time period are you forecasting it back to, presumably post Speaker 300:50:26So the proposed decision that we received yesterday extends our capital structure waiver. So I guess The most basic answer to your question is we are at 52% because we have the waiver. Roll that forward. We are not assuming that we will get any cost recovery for the 2017 2018 legacy wildfire Claims and debt. So if we roll that forward and we don't get that, then we would have to at the end of that process, Pose a plan to get back into conformance with the authorized capital structure. Speaker 300:51:01We can propose a plan that we think is appropriate. We could do a number of things. We could start with proposing that the differences be Because this is not rate based, right? So we exclude this permanently from our capital structure. There's some precedent there. Speaker 300:51:20We know we got That sort of treatment on the Song settlement, more recently we had that same treatment on the amounts that were disallowed in the SCD settlement. So that would be one approach that we would take. That would be our plan to be in conformance. At the other end of the spectrum, we could also just move that debt up to the parent company and then we would propose a And as we did that, we would not be impacting we've already issued the equity to All of those claims, so it could be a little bit more expensive, but it would be within our current credit metrics. And just as a reminder that The equity ratio is actually measured over a 36 month period. Speaker 500:52:05Excellent. Thank you very much. Appreciate it. Speaker 300:52:08Thank you. Operator00:52:09Thank you. And now I'd like to turn the call back to Mr. Sam Ramraj for closing remarks. Thank you. Speaker 100:52:15Thank you for joining us. This concludes our conference call. Have a good rest of the day, and stay safe. You may now disconnect.Read morePowered by Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallEdison International Q2 202300:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsSlide DeckPress Release(8-K)Quarterly report(10-Q) Edison International Earnings HeadlinesEdison International's SCE Preferreds: High Yields From A Special SituationApril 25 at 6:35 PM | seekingalpha.comEdison International Set to Report Q1 Earnings: What's in the Cards?April 25 at 10:56 AM | msn.comDonald Trump is about to free crypto from its chains …Sure enough, Bitcoin took off on the exact day Juan said it would. It's up more than 40% since the election … surpassing $100,000 on Dec. 8 .… Now Juan believes it could hit $150,000 … or higher in 2025.April 26, 2025 | Weiss Ratings (Ad)Southern California Edison Declares DividendsApril 24 at 4:57 PM | businesswire.comFORMER FEDERAL JUDGE JAY GANDHI JOINS THE LEGAL FIGHT TO HOLD LADWP RESPONSIBLE FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF PACIFIC PALISADESApril 22, 2025 | https://www.prnewswire.comEdison International Investors: Please contact the Portnoy Law Firm to recover your losses. April 21, 2025 Deadline to file Lead Plaintiff Motion.April 21, 2025 | globenewswire.comSee More Edison International Headlines Get Earnings Announcements in your inboxWant to stay updated on the latest earnings announcements and upcoming reports for companies like Edison International? Sign up for Earnings360's daily newsletter to receive timely earnings updates on Edison International and other key companies, straight to your email. Email Address About Edison InternationalEdison International (NYSE:EIX), through its subsidiaries, engages in the generation and distribution of electric power. The company supplies and delivers electricity to approximately 50,000 square mile area of southern California to residential, commercial, industrial, public authorities, agricultural, and other sectors. Its transmission facilities consist of lines ranging from 55 kV to 500 kV and approximately 80 transmission substations; distribution system consists of approximately 38,000 circuit-miles of overhead lines; approximately 31,000 circuit-miles of underground lines; and 730 distribution substations. 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There are 13 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Afternoon, and welcome to the Edison International Second Quarter 2023 Financial Teleconference. My name is Fran, and I will be your operator today. Today's call is being recorded. I would now like to turn the call over to Mr. Sam Ramraj, Vice President of Investor Relations. Operator00:00:22Mr. Ramraj, you may begin your conference. Speaker 100:00:26Thank you, Fran, and welcome, everyone. Our speakers today are President and Chief Executive Officer, Pedro Pizarro and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Maria Regatti. Also on the call are other members of the management team. Materials supporting today's call are available at www.edisoninvestor.com. These include a Form 10 Q, prepared remarks from Pedro and Maria and the teleconference presentation. Speaker 100:00:52Tomorrow, we will distribute our regular business update During this call, we will make forward looking statements about the outlook for Edison International and its subsidiaries. Actual results could differ materially from current expectations. Important factors that could cause different results are set forth in our SEC filings. Please read these carefully. The presentation includes certain outlook assumptions as well as reconciliation of non GAAP I will now turn the call over to Pedro. Speaker 200:01:30Well, thanks a lot, Sam, and good afternoon, everyone. I would like to begin with 3 financial comments. First, driven by EIX's impressive performance through June, we are confident in our 2023 core EPS guidance of $4.55 to $4.85 2nd, we remain fully confident in and deeply committed to delivering our long term EPS growth target of 5% to 7% from 2021 to 2025. This target incorporates all known business headwinds, but does not factor in potential tailwinds, which could present significant 3rd, based on the strength of SCE's 2025 DRC application and other investment opportunities, We are providing EPS growth guidance of 5% to 7% for 2025 to 2028, which provides the path towards $7 in earnings per share potential for 2028. Underpinning this is the rate base growth Driven by the essential investments to advance California's clean energy transition. Speaker 200:02:37Importantly, these actions will maintain SCE's cost leadership And the lowest system average rates for customers among California's investor owned utilities for the foreseeable future. We are very proud for this commitment and I'll share more about it later. On the operational front, my two key messages today are, well, first, SCE is strategically positioned to make substantial investments in the reliability, resiliency and readiness of the grid as outlined in its 2025 GRC application. And second, SCE is well prepared for the wildfire season due to its successful grid hardening actions. I will also emphasize that core to everything that we do is sustainability as Edison International remains at the forefront Please turn to Page 3. Speaker 200:03:28On May 12, SCE filed its 2025 GRC application. The overarching objectives are to ensure the grid is reliable, resilient and ready. Reliable, So that it can meet customers' needs today and in the future. Resilient to protect public safety and the integrity of the grid And ready, ready to support the widespread electrification and decarbonization needed to meet California's ambitious greenhouse gas reduction goals. These GHG reduction goals are not just stretch targets. Speaker 200:04:02They are deeply embedded in the fabric of California's most important legislative and policy frameworks. Mindful of the longer term costs of inaction when confronting the global climate crisis, SCE's GRC reflects that urgent need for the state to rapidly electrify vast swaths of the economy, which is facing the fastest electricity demand growth in decades. To meet these objectives, SCE requested a 2025 base revenue requirement of $10,300,000,000 That's an increase of $1,900,000,000 or about 12% over total 2024 rates. This also represents a system average rate increase of 9% and an average residential customer bill increase of 10%. The 2025 to 2028 period will be critical to achieving California's 2,030 and 2,045 climate goals. Speaker 200:04:56SCE will continue to make substantial investment in wildfire mitigation to address the remaining wildfire risk on the system. There is also a need to ramp up infrastructure replacement work, returning to historical levels of proactive replacement to safeguard reliability. Two key themes are always top of mind in any of SCE's applications and frankly and how the company runs. Those are operational excellence and affordability for customers. We recognize that the investments in the grid are borne by customers, So we continuously look for ways to gain efficiencies and save customers' money. Speaker 200:05:36SCE has been building its capabilities in artificial intelligence and advancing the integration of technology into its operations. In 2018, SCE began to apply technology to some of its highest priority challenges, including wildfire risk mitigation and data quality. SCE has implemented several computer vision algorithms As part of the T and D aerial inspection process, we scan images and detect defects like broken cross arms Other failure risks that could lead to outages or additions. The utility is now leveraging its images, other data and these algorithms to develop other predictive models that can identify and refine asset data to more efficiently operate the grid, enhance fire spread modeling and better prioritize grid hardening efforts. Building on this and further leveraging tools such as artificial intelligence, Robotic Process Automation and Mobile Solutions, SCE is ramping up its efforts around the customer experience, integrated grid planning and execution and driving efficiencies in its support functions. Speaker 200:06:43Examples include predicting customer issues before they call And proactively addressing them or diverting them to the lowest cost, most effective channel, leveraging speech and image recognition and inspections To automatically fill out surveys and focus the inspections and using generative AI to create first drafts of everything from communications to data request responses. I am really proud that SCE is an early mover in implementing new technology that furthers its operational excellence and affordability goals. Turning to Page 4. Let me give you a brief update on the 2017 2018 wildfire and mudslide events. SCE is putting finishing touches on the TKM cost recovery application and expects to file in August. Speaker 200:07:31I reiterate that SCE will seek full CPUC cost recovery, excluding amounts already recovered or foregone under the agreement with the Safety and Enforcement Division. SCE will show its strong compelling case that it operated its system prudently And that it is in the public interest to authorize full cost recovery. Looking at this year's wildfire season, SCE's confidence in mitigating wildfires associated with its equipment continues to grow. Over the past couple of years, SCE has deployed covered conductor at a rate of approximately 100 miles per month and has now replaced nearly 5,000 circuit miles of bare wire with covered conductor since the inception of this program around 4.5 years ago. In addition to the CPUC endorsed grid hardening measure, SCE completes 360 degree inspections of its transmission and distribution structures that represent up to 99% of risk each year prior to peak fire season and then performs repairs and replacements. Speaker 200:08:38SCE continues its robust vegetation management programs, inspecting 1,600,000 trees across the service area annually and typically mitigating approximately 850,000. More than half of those trees are in high fire risk areas. In 2023, SCE plans to inspect over 130,000 trees that pose a threat of falling into SCE's electrical equipment in the highest risk locations. Now let me give you some proof points of how well this is all working to reduce ignitions and their impacts. On fully covered segments, there have not been any ignitions due to failure of covered conductor. Speaker 200:09:22In 2021 2022, there were 98% fewer structures destroyed and 92% fewer acres burned 2017 2018. These and a lot of other statistics are shown on Page 5. As it has since 2021, SCE uses a rigorous insurance industry modeling approach to estimate the probability of losses from catastrophic wildfires relative to the thresholds defined by AB1054. Incorporating SCE's latest mitigation data into the industry leading North America wildfire HD model. Moody's RMS now estimates SCE has reduced the probability of losses from catastrophic wildfires by 85% Compared to pre-twenty 18 levels as highlighted on Page 6. Speaker 200:10:14Importantly, the contribution from public safety power shutoffs continues to decline And it's now only 10%. SCE has been expeditiously hardening its grid since 2018 With 76% of distribution lines in HFRA expected to be hardened by year end, which you can see on Page 7. SCE anticipates ramping down its flagship mitigation measure of covered conductor beginning in 2025 and Also largely completing its targeted undergrounding work by the end of 2028. Meanwhile, the State of California continues to allocate substantial funding to forest resiliency and to fire suppression. And this includes Cal Fire crews and aerial resources. Speaker 200:10:59We were pleased that the approved state budget maintained $2,700,000,000 that was 98% of the original proposal over 4 years For critical investments restoring forest and wildland health to continue reducing the risk of catastrophic wildfires in the face of extreme climate conditions. To put the state's commitment in context, the total 2023 to 2024 Cal Fire budget of $4,100,000,000 It's double what was originally enacted in the 2017 to 2018 budget and, Cal Fire Staffing has increased by 74% since then. Edison International remains at the forefront of the clean energy transition and we continue to execute on our strategy and net zero commitment. As climate change continues to challenge our world in unprecedented ways, I am confident in the strength of our team to lead the transition affordably and effectively. We're paving the way for our future powered by 100 percent carbon free electricity, Adapting our system to climate change and supporting customers in reaching net zero emissions. Speaker 200:12:08While the road ahead is long, Our 2022 progress demonstrates our sense of urgency and our ongoing commitment to sustainability. I want to encourage you to read our 2022 sustainability report. It has details about our accomplishments, our goals and our long term ESG commitments. Let me highlight just a few commitments and these are covered on Pages 8 and 9. In 2022, SCE delivered 40 5% carbon free power to customers, installed the electric vehicle charging infrastructure to enable customers to add more than 500 medium and heavy duty electric vehicles And installed or contracted for more than 1800 megawatts of energy storage. Speaker 200:12:50By year end, SCE's energy storage portfolio totaled more than 5,000 megawatts. That's one of the largest in the nation. Our team continues to forge coalitions nationally and internationally to address climate change and We are proud to lead the way on these initiatives and partnerships and to support our stakeholders. A future powered by clean electricity is upon us. So we stand fully ready to make this future a reality and we're going to do that reliably, affordably and sustainably. Speaker 200:13:24With that, let me turn it over to Maria. Speaker 300:13:27Thanks, Pedro, and good afternoon, everyone. In my comments today, I will discuss second quarter results, our 2023 EPS guidance and provide some additional insight into our long term core EPS growth expectations. Starting with the Q2 of 2023, EIX reported core EPS of 1.01 Shown on Page 10, SCE's 2nd quarter earnings saw a $0.13 increase. Among the major items, GRC attrition year revenue escalation added $0.19 year over year. Additionally, higher FERC and other revenue added $0.04 and there was a $0.10 increase related to balancing account interest income. Speaker 300:14:13Partially offsetting this growth was an increase in interest expense of $0.16 driven by higher interest rates associated with funding wildfire claims payments. At EIX Parent and Other, there was a negative variance of $0.06 primarily due to higher holding company interest expense. Overall, we are pleased with our performance through the first half of the year and are confident in delivering on our full year EPS guidance of $4.55 to $4.85 laid out on Page 11, which we are reaffirming today. I will now discuss SCE's capital expenditure forecast shown on Page 12. Following SCE's 2025 GRC filing in May, we Our 2023 through 2028 capital plan of $38,000,000,000 to $43,000,000,000 underpinned by spending covered by SE's 20 21 and During the 2025 GRC cycle, which extends through 2028, We project annual capital deployment to be in the $8,000,000,000 range, which is double the level from only 6 years ago. Speaker 300:15:20Over 85% of SCE's investments are in its distribution grid. These are essential to meeting reliability, resiliency and readiness Objectives that support the widespread electrification and decarbonization needed to meet California's greenhouse gas reduction goals. You may ask how do you plan to finance significant step up in CapEx? The vast majority will be financed with cash from operations and debt. Between 20252028, we expect our equity needs will be fulfilled using internal programs, which We typically bring in about $100,000,000 of equity annually, totaling about $400,000,000 over the period. Speaker 300:16:01We expect this financing plan to keep us within the 15% to 17% FFO to debt range through 20 28. As a reminder, This financing plan does not incorporate potential cost recovery in the legacy wildfire proceedings. I want to highlight that SCE's capital expenditure There is at least $2,000,000,000 of potential investment that in California is typical when major projects are still in early stages at the time GRC testimony is developed. Let me give you some historical perspective. You can see on Page 13 that SCE has obtained approvals of standalone applications for approximately To wrap up my comments on the upside opportunities, Kaiso's recently approved transmission plan identified 17 projects that upgrade SCE's existing facilities. Speaker 300:17:11As the incumbent transmission owner, these projects Represent at least $2,300,000,000 of FERC transmission investment for SCE. The CAISO plan also identified $3,000,000,000 of competitive projects in Southern California that SCE will be able to compete for. Turning to Page 14, SCE's GRC request Supports approximately 6% to 8% rate base growth, starting from a 2023 base of $41,900,000,000 which itself is nearly 20% higher than only 2 years ago. Rate based growth through 2028 is driven by the Page 15 shows our progress in successfully executing the parent company's 2023 financing plan. SCE and the parent issued debt during the quarter and both transactions were well within our average projected refinancing rates by 2025, further bolstering our confidence in achieving our 2025 EPS guidance. Speaker 300:18:13Page 16 provides an update on the CPUC cost of capital mechanism. Given that the Moody's Baa Utility Bond Index Trading well above the deadband with only 2 months remaining in the annual measurement period. It is likely the mechanism will trigger. We believe an upward ROE adjustment is justified given the current interest rate environment has increased the utility cost of capital in line with the overall financial market. Once triggered, SCE will file an advice letter to implement the adjustment to the 2024 ROE and update the cost of debt and preferred equity. Speaker 300:18:48The CPUC equity ratio will remain at 52% on an adjusted basis. Consistent with the proposed decision issued yesterday To extend SCE's capital structure waiver for 2 years or until final decisions have been made on cost recovery for the 2017 2018 events. I previously discussed our operational excellence program and noted that we would share updates along the way. SCE's employee driven ideas have identified O and M savings for customers that are already reflected in the GRC request. We work tirelessly to continue fleshing out these ideas and finding additional benefits for customers irrespective of the GRC cycle. Speaker 300:19:28I'm pleased to share some tangible examples of our successful efforts to find efficiencies, which you can see on Page 17. Starting on the left side, in May, the CPUC approved SCE's expanded wildfire self insurance program, which saves Approximately $160,000,000 per year and has the potential for greater long term savings. In the category of work planning, we've successfully implemented our wildfire mitigation plan year in and year out and have continually found ways to improve. To give you an example, SCE programmatically inspects about 216,000 structures in high fire risk areas every year from the ground and the air, which in the past was performed by distinct teams. We have transformed the program by combining ground and aerial inspections into a single three sixty degree inspection process. Speaker 300:20:19This reduces driving time in the field, benefits safety for field personnel and Through this effort, we expect to generate nearly $55,000,000 in cumulative O and M savings. In the category of procurement, we are successfully finding ways to buy better. We recently reevaluated the prescription benefit Provider in our health care plans and switch vendors, achieving about $15,000,000 of cumulative O and M savings, while maintaining the level of benefits and These are just representative examples that clearly demonstrate the value our team can uncover and implement in a short period of time. We are excited about such opportunities to provide savings to customers and we will continue to share additional examples with you in the future. Turning to our financial commitments. Speaker 300:21:12We remain confident in our 5% to 7% EPS growth rate guidance from 2020 1 through 2025. I reiterate our management team's steadfast focus on delivering this growth. Additionally, for the 2025 to 20 28 period, we expect to continue core EPS growth of 5% to 7%, which provides a pathway towards $7 earnings per share potential for 20.28 shown on Page 18. For you further understand this pathway, we have also provided some key sensitivities on Page 25 of the appendix. We see this long term EPS growth as highly achievable for 3 primary reasons. Speaker 300:21:531st, The core driver for this earnings trajectory is SCE's strong rate base growth. 2nd, the headwinds we have navigated over the past couple of years We'll have mostly stabilized by 2025, allowing for a simplified growth story through 2028. These past headwinds included the cost Financing wildfire claims payments driven by both the increase in legacy wildfire reserves and higher interest rate environment, the reduction in CPUC ROE and issuance of preferred equity at the parent to strengthen the balance sheet. Taking these into consideration, you can see that the midpoint of our 2020 guidance provides a stable platform for a strong long term growth trajectory. 3rd, This growth is achievable even without incorporating a few key items. Speaker 300:22:42We can achieve this growth at SDE's current authorized ROEs and rate base forecast Without factoring in the additional capital potential I mentioned earlier or upside to the cost of capital by 2028. Additionally, we have not incorporated potential cost recovery in the legacy wildfire proceedings, which clearly presents substantial upside value to our long term earnings power and credit profile. Based on these factors, I want to underscore, we see 5% to 7% growth We firmly believe we can achieve our targeted growth both for 20252028 based on SCE's significant investment to ensure the grid is reliable, resilient and ready for California's economy wide clean energy transition. That concludes my remarks. Back over to you, Sam. Speaker 100:23:32Fran, please open the call for questions. Operator00:23:53Our first question is from Ryan Levine with Citi. Sir, your line is open. Speaker 400:24:00Thank you. In terms of your longer term growth Speaker 500:24:04outlook, what do you see Speaker 400:24:06as the biggest risk to achieving the longer term 5% to 7% I will look through 2028. And from a financing standpoint, you highlighted a couple of $1,000,000,000 worth of So to the extent that that were to materialize, how would Speaker 500:24:21you look to fund that? Speaker 300:24:23Yes. So Ryan, hi, it's Maria. Nice to hear from you. In terms of your first question, what I really want to focus on is you asked about risk to the 5% to 7% growth. We think that it's highly achievable. Speaker 300:24:34We also think that as we move forward into the 2025 through 2018 period that the story and the profile is much simplified. We've worked through a bunch of headwinds that we are dealing with in the 2021 through 2025 period and we've managed through those and we're reaffirming our 5% to 7% growth rate. As we move into the next period, you'll see a lot of those things because they stabilized really allow us to focus on the key factors of our business, which frankly are rate based growth. And so when you ask about if we get we realize these other potential CapEx opportunities, some of which we'll be filing for in the next year or so, What the equity program would need to look like? I think it really we'll have to take a look at that as when the dollars actually start to hit because we're always targeting that 15% to 17% FFO to debt range. Speaker 300:25:19The financing plan we put in front of you during the comments earlier today It's absolutely supportive of that 15% to 17% FFO to debt. And as the other capital comes in, depending on where we are in that range, it will drive whether or not we need more equity. So I think we'll see when those dollars come in the door. Speaker 200:25:36Ryan, this is Pedro. Let me just underscore the first question. The need for this infrastructure build is so clear and strong. And I think that the team SCE has done a nice job in encapsulating that in the general rate case application. We'll have other pieces as Maria discussed The need will also be very strong. Speaker 200:25:59So to me, it's kind of certain there because it needs to be for infrastructure that's We need it for reliability and resiliency and readiness, and that's a big opportunity here and that's why we're so confident. Speaker 400:26:14Great. If I can ask one follow-up. In terms of the O and M cost outlook, you highlighted some changing vendors. More broadly, how are you seeing Inflation pressures across your supply chain and any color you could share around your outlook on O and M cost there? Speaker 300:26:31Sure. Maybe we'll have Steve Powell kind of address what we're seeing with some of our vendors. He's the CEO of the utility. Steve? Speaker 600:26:38Yes. So We've got a lot of the vendors that we work with on multiyear agreements and so we are regularly going back to remarket as we get towards the end of those Certainly over the last couple of years, we've seen escalations in labor rates as well as on the material side. I think the global supply chain Crunch has extended time frames for everything from customer meters to transformers to switchgear, Speaker 200:27:04Which Speaker 600:27:05is also driving cost up. And so those are all things that our team is constantly getting ahead of to build inventories. It's all the things that we're baking into our general rate case and we have inflation adjustment mechanisms in the rate case to take that into account. And so These are things that we've got the mechanisms to manage through our rate case and we're constantly looking at different ways to work with our vendors to drive the cost of the services down. Speaker 200:27:30I think as you look even longer term, we will also start seeing the benefits across the economy, things like the CHIPS Plus Act, The focus of the federal government has had on bringing back manufacturing supply to domestically. So that's not a next year thing. And so Steve You answered the question well in terms of the near term, but I'm also confident that in the longer term supply chains will respond to market signals And the impact of the Chip Sluts Act and other infrastructure bill etcetera in bringing back manufacturing for some I just want to get a Speaker 700:28:23sense here, obviously claims cost recovery, a CCM trigger, Caiso transmission opportunities, it's pretty significant, it's incremental. So I guess, Should we be thinking about these opportunities if they bear fruit as extending that 5% to 7% growth rate or could we see a step up increase Assuming that we get some of these in plan. Speaker 300:28:48So maybe, Charles, let's tick through some of them that you mentioned. Speaker 400:28:52Yes. Speaker 300:28:52So the CAISO opportunities Our significant as you say $2,300,000,000 for the projects for which SCE is the incumbent transmission owner. Those are largely going to be incurred probably post-twenty 28. So that's a runway issue, right? You talked about the CCM trigger. We absolutely believe that with 2 months left, as I said before, it's highly likely that the CCM will trigger. Speaker 300:29:21And we think that it is fully supported by what's going on in the broad financial markets. We are not relying on the CCM trigger for our 5% to 7% growth So we will go through that process as we go through that process. I would also note that by the time we get to 2028, we're in yet another cost of capital cycle. So you'll see some interplay there. And then in terms of claims cost recovery, as Pedro said earlier, we have been fully prudent and we will make a Strong case for cost recovery when we file our application in August. Speaker 300:29:54The proceeds from that of course would be used to pay down existing debt at SCE. And so you would see for sure it will be a help to our earnings profile because interest expense that's currently hitting the bottom line would be authorized for recovery and also we'll have an improvement in our credit metrics. So I think you'll see a lot of improvements from all of those things and we'll take them as they come. Speaker 700:30:16Perfect. Then, Marie, obviously, one of your peers in the state is inching closer to selling part of its regulated Genco. There seems to be a lot of Interest there seems to be a wide amount of interest. You have a lot of CapEx. The stock still kind of trades at a bit of a healthy discount. Speaker 700:30:34Do you see other efficient ways to fund this capital increase versus having to rely on the equity markets, especially if Speaker 500:30:42you see the step up? Speaker 300:30:44So first, I would note, in terms of the equity financing plan that we put forward for 2025 to 2018, we're really talking about our internal programs. So that's about Beyond that for other forms of financing, we'll certainly watch with interest what's going on up in the north, but there's a regulatory process that needs to be gone through. And so I think it's just for us an observational point at this point in time. Speaker 200:31:15To me, Sharla, the core thing, Maria walked you through the strength of the capital program, the strong growth rate And we expect that we can do all of that with only the internal programs. So that's, I think, a Good strong statement about the very limited equity needs and how manageable we expect this to be. Speaker 700:31:38No, it's fantastic. Thank you, Paige. And I appreciate the additional color guys. Have a good evening. Speaker 200:31:44Thanks, Char. Operator00:31:46Our next question from Gregg Orrill with UBS. Sir, your line is open. Speaker 200:31:51Hello, Greg. Speaker 800:31:53Hey, congratulations. The transmission CapEx you highlighted from the Cal ISO awards, How does that process renew itself over time? How often do those occur? Should we be expecting more CapEx to be identified? Speaker 200:32:18Yes. Let's have Steve talk about the Calyces flooding process. Speaker 600:32:22Right. So The California Independent System Operator, create develops and approves these projects Through their transmission planning process, which they're putting out updated plans on a regular basis going forward. We have a 20 year outlook that defines the big picture projects that need to happen over a long time. The last one they did, identified About $30,000,000,000 of projects need to happen over the next 20 years. Now they're going through and developing these 10 year plans. Speaker 600:32:54And right now they're working The process with the current approved plan of both, gaining the incumbent projects assigned and so we know that we've got our $2,300,000,000 of projects We need to do and then they run their competitive process for the competitive projects. In the current plan, 10 year cycle, there's 3 projects That are going out to bid, that are worth approximately $3,000,000,000 based on their early estimate. And those bids will go be due later in the fall In September October and bids will be awarded next year. They'll work their way through that process. A new plan is then developed and put out Another 2 years out and then they will continue to work that cycle as they identify new projects on Horizon that are filling out within their long term outlook. Speaker 800:33:44Great. Thanks a lot. Speaker 200:33:46Thanks, Greg. Operator00:33:48Our next question is from Angie Storozynski with Seaport. And ma'am, your line is open. Speaker 300:33:55How are you? Speaker 200:33:57So first Speaker 900:33:58with the operation of Aransas, so just so I understand. So if there is If you see upside to earnings associated with the cost of capital or any other drivers, should I expect that there's some Said from those operational variances and I understand that a big portion of that is AFUDC. But again, is there A portion that can go up and down depending of how much you basically need to meet your earnings goals? Speaker 300:34:27So, Anshul, that's a great question. And I think, Maybe I'll step back for a second. And historically, we've given you some of the information to kind of think through our business and our operating model, if We've kind of bucketed things into a number of different line items and one of them is the operational variances that you just refer So when we think about our business underneath those four line items, there's many, many more things that we're actually managing. So as we roll forward, and we're thinking about 2025 to 2028, we've tried to actually provide you with some additional information That's more granular that we're hoping is going to be allow you to get more insight into our business. So as an example, What have we talked about in that 2025 operational variances bucket? Speaker 300:35:17We've talked about AFEGC. We've talked about the timing of regulatory approvals. We've talked about operational efficiencies. We've talked about depreciation and we've kind of given you some insights into that. As we roll forward Between 2025 and 28, you'll see the sensitivities actually go right to, okay, so what is the sensitivity around AFUDC? Speaker 300:35:37And if you see because our capital program is growing so rapidly and so robustly, by Frankly, by the time we get to 2028, we don't actually see the timing of regulatory proceedings or information as well as all the other sensitivities that people like to ask us about like interest rate assumptions and things like that. So I think that's Hopefully, a more granular approach to how we think about our business. Operator00:36:28Thank you. Our next question from Anthony Crodell with Mizuho. Sir, your line is open. Speaker 700:36:34Hey, Good afternoon, Marie. Good afternoon, Pedro. Just one quick question on Slide 4, talking about the application of the TKM Events. Just if you could maybe provide as much as you know on the clarity on the timing of how long It will take for that application to play out. And then, more specifically, what type of, I guess, part do you meet with parties ahead of time or any type of Feedback you give us on you're meeting with any of the interveners right now on the application? Speaker 700:37:04Thank you. Speaker 200:37:06Yes. Thanks, Anthony. We're going to be requesting we expect we'll request An 18 month timeline for the proceeding. We think that's an appropriate amount of time for something like this. I think at a very high level before we file any application, we'll meet with a range of stakeholders as appropriate. Speaker 500:37:27I Speaker 200:37:27think it's those are really more listening sessions than anything. So I don't think we have anything that we will report back and probably wouldn't be appropriate anyway. But Just be aware that we are making sure folks understand the underpinning case here, right? We believe after having looked at all the evidence that we are prudent and we're providing visibility into the strength Our argument as well as the process here and importantly, the need for a fair outcome in these cases. We recognize this is not just about getting cost recovery of costs that we think are appropriately recoverable, We also recognize that this is a strong signal here about California's continued commitment to financially healthy utilities. Speaker 200:38:17And so we will You'll see that our application covers a range of issues around the rationale for this, not only in terms of the merits of the case, but the importance of This being another key step in affirming the strength of the California regulatory framework. Speaker 700:38:35Great. Thank you so much for taking my question. Speaker 200:38:37Thanks, Anthony. Operator00:38:39Our next question is from David Arcaro with Morgan Stanley. And your line is open. Speaker 200:38:44Hi, David. Speaker 1000:38:45Hey, thanks so much for taking my questions. Let me see, one maybe a little Speaker 200:38:51bit of housekeeping item. Speaker 1000:38:52I was just wondering if you could give any Outlook for equity needs into 2024, it seems like we've got a good clarity around it, but just curious if there's any specific financing We should be keeping an eye on for 2024. Speaker 300:39:05I think we'll be relying on our internal programs in 2024 as well. Speaker 1000:39:10Okay, got it. So it should be, I guess, and that's that same $100,000,000 roughly cadence? Speaker 300:39:16That's been what we've been realizing, yes. Speaker 1000:39:19Okay. Got it. And then I was just wondering longer term, I guess the rate base growth Comes down as you look if I just look at rate base growth 25% to 28%, it's more like 5% to 7%. I know it's early on, But in that, it kind of lines up then with the EPS growth in the 5% to 7% range. Does that get tight in your mind? Speaker 1000:39:42Or is the rate base Growth just likely to escalate over time as new CapEx plans are identified. Speaker 300:39:51I'm not sure I quite follow what you mean by tight. Can you expand on that a little bit? Sure. Speaker 1000:39:57I guess, historically you've had A gap between the rate base growth level and the EPS growth rate level. And I guess looking out Further into the plan, rate base growth ends up being kind of equating to EPS growth. I'm just wondering if that's just an early stage dynamic or if we start to see A gap widening out over time. Speaker 300:40:24Thank you for clarifying. Yes, no, we are very comfortable with that 5% to 7 EPS growth in combination with that 5% to 7% rate base growth. Some of the things that have been happening, the next 5 years are different than the last five That's right. And so in the past, you've seen the gap actually widen out because of the things that we were dealing with going from a lower amount of, For example, wildfire claims debt to a higher amount having the interest rate environment change on us during that period. As we get into the 2025 through 2018 period, things have stabilized. Speaker 300:40:57We have now at the end of this quarter, we had $6,000,000,000 outstanding on wildfire claims debt. So everything is baked in, in that period. If you think about even what we're refinancing around wildfire claims debt during that 5 year period, That debt was actually issued in the more recent interest rate environment. So the average of that the average rate for the debt that we're refinancing is already about 4 point So you're seeing a lot of things sort of stabilize. I think the other thing you're going to start to see is, as a parent company, we're We're seeing our costs increase at a slower rate now and we'll be looking to refinance, sort of the some of the outstanding maturities With more efficient vehicles, I think you saw us do that earlier this year like for example when we needed equity content securities, we moved away from prefs into junior subordinating notes. Speaker 300:41:45And I think the one other thing that kind of drives the ability to have those two numbers EPS and rate base growth Move together is you'll see that the AFUDC is increasing quite strongly over that period and that also makes difference. Speaker 1000:42:02Got it. Thanks. Very helpful. And just sorry if this is a little repetitive, but just on operational variances, I See that AFUDC is rising from the 25 to 28 period. Do is there much Change in the rest of the operational variances bucket between the 25 level where you've defined it versus where it will end up in 28? Speaker 300:42:25Yes. So we've also included a sensitivity there to depreciation. We've talked about those depreciation variances before And you can see where we now call that out for folks, so you can actually do a little bit of the investigation yourself As we modify CapEx and we go from our request case to our range case, you can see that We've made a lot of simplifying assumptions. So at a minimum in the lower CapEx cases you need to make a 15 you need to have an assumption about a $0.15 depreciation So that variance is additive to some to the other numbers that you would get in terms of rate base growth. I think as we look out in time, the other things that we've talked about in terms of timing of regulatory proceedings and O and M efficiencies, We just don't see them as big drivers as we get out to 2028. Speaker 1000:43:18Okay, understood. Thank you so much. Speaker 200:43:20Thanks, Ed. Operator00:43:21Thank you. Our next question is from David Paws with Wolfe Research. Your line is open. Speaker 200:43:28Hello, David. Speaker 1100:43:31Hello, guys. Thank you for the time. Just on the growth rates, can You may be, address where would you be on the low end or lower half of your growth rate If the ROE remains at 10.05 percent? Speaker 300:43:50We assume 10.05 percent across the entire range, 5% to 7%. So it's embedded in all of our Okay. Speaker 700:43:56And Speaker 1100:43:59then, forgive me if there's a slide here and I'm missing it, but What level of cash recoveries are you expecting aside from GRC and the TKM, which I know you're not expecting, but aside from those Proceedings, what level of cash recovery through 'twenty eight is in your embedded in your plan? I think for instance you had $1,000,000,000 of recovery in 2024 in the slide earlier this year, I believe. Any sense of what we should assume for cash recoveries through 2018? Speaker 300:44:29Yes. So in fact, over the past couple of years, we've actually recovered $3,000,000,000 in cash from these memo accounts That folks have heard us talk about before, over the next 2 years, we expect to recover about $2,000,000,000 from those same types of accounts. And just to reiterate and clarify maybe something that you mentioned, we are not assuming recovery on any of the 2017 and 2018 wildfire legacy Speaker 400:44:55Right, got it. Speaker 1100:44:56Okay, thank you. Operator00:45:01Our next question is from Nick Campanella with Barclays. Your line is open sir. Speaker 200:45:06Hi, Nick. Hey, everyone. Hope you're doing well. Speaker 1200:45:09Good to reconnect. Thanks for taking my question. I guess, I'm sorry if I missed it as well, but acknowledging that you reaffirmed 23 as well as the 5.70 midpoint for 2025. Just can you give us a sense of how to think about 2024? Are you going to be in that 5% to 7% range? Speaker 300:45:29Yes. So we have a number of things that we are going to be looking at moving pieces before we give formal guidance for 2024. So we still have our track four Items that have to be resolved, we have other regulatory filings. I think frankly we're going to be tracking interest rates. We will be looking at the CCM Potentially triggering, so we will be providing that update when we give guidance. Speaker 300:45:50Now I just do want to reiterate that that CCM trigger is relevant, but it's not relevant for our 21% through 25% or our 25% to 28% 5% to 7% EPS CAGR. Speaker 1200:46:02Absolutely. And I guess that's a Speaker 200:46:03good segue. I just have Speaker 1200:46:04a similar question to Anthony just on CPUC process, but for the CCM trigger. Can you just walk us through timing? Obviously, I guess you filed an advice letter in October with the goal to have something out by year end, but just how do you kind of see it playing out? Speaker 300:46:21Yes. So the way the process works is once the measurement period ends, so that would be September 30th We would then in October be filing an advice letter, the Tier 2 advice letter, which means it goes to the Energy Division And the Energy Division can disposition the letter. People are permitted to protest if they should if they desire that. And if they do, then the Energy Division will make a decision as to whether or They will continue to be the entity that dispositions it or if they send it to an ALJ or the broader commission. We believe that, it is Fully reasonable to have the trigger go be triggered, given the current environment. Speaker 300:47:00Remember that the interest rate changes that are going on right now Really fundamentally the reason why the commission adopted a CCM or cost of capital mechanism 12 or 14 years ago, it was to accommodate changes in a 3 year cost of capital proceeding when So, we would continue to pursue that. We think that additionally not dissimilar to 2022 that there is no extraordinary event. The market is acting the way It is and the same manner with us is the broader financial market. So we will go through that process as we file the advice letter. Speaker 200:47:45Thanks for all the information. Thanks, Mac. Operator00:47:49Our next question from Julien Dumoulin Smith with Bank of Your line is now open. Speaker 500:47:56Hey, good afternoon, team. Thanks so much for the time. I appreciate it very much. Hey, just coming back to the earlier questions, just to understand a little bit more. You talked about depreciation sensitivities. Speaker 500:48:06Can you explain the just how that contributes to the earnings variances in 20 28? I appreciate the sensitivity. I just wanted to understand how that sensitivity Speaker 100:48:17might apply in this case? Speaker 300:48:21Sure. So, the sensitivity that we provided, it's on the in the appendix page, Gives you a range of outcomes. And there's 2 different elements that work there. We provide you with the capital forecast that is tied to our request, The request that we made in the general rate case. And when we do that, we have a lot of data from the general rate case that allows us to put that together. Speaker 300:48:47When we give you the other points on the curve, when we take CapEx down just to provide you with a little bit more insight as to what that would look like In terms of rate base, we make some very simplifying assumptions. So when we convert those lower CapEx levels into rate base, we've made simplifying assumptions about the Timing of when the CapEx is spent. We've made simplifying assumptions about the type of CapEx that gets reduced. So when we get To the lower end of the capital range, you end up with that depreciation variance again. So at the lower end of the CapEx, You will need to make a $0.15 adjustment and it's very similar to depreciation variances that we talk about during the rate case cycle when CapEx turns out to be a little different than what's embedded in your actual authorize. Speaker 300:49:35The other piece of the sensitivity that we provided is We've made a request in the general rate case for and we've made a depreciation proposal. We know that sometimes The outcomes of that may vary and so we've also given you a sensitivity as to what would happen to earnings and Ultimately, it impacts rate base, so what would happen to earnings if our depreciation proposal is modified from what's requested. So those are the two things. Speaker 100:50:03Thank you Speaker 500:50:03for the clarity there. And just a follow-up real quickly, just on the equity capital ratio, given the waiver here, where do you stand today on that for the at the utility level here? And what are you forecasting through the forecast period, be it 'twenty five or 'twenty eight? And ultimately, what kind of time period are you forecasting it back to, presumably post Speaker 300:50:26So the proposed decision that we received yesterday extends our capital structure waiver. So I guess The most basic answer to your question is we are at 52% because we have the waiver. Roll that forward. We are not assuming that we will get any cost recovery for the 2017 2018 legacy wildfire Claims and debt. So if we roll that forward and we don't get that, then we would have to at the end of that process, Pose a plan to get back into conformance with the authorized capital structure. Speaker 300:51:01We can propose a plan that we think is appropriate. We could do a number of things. We could start with proposing that the differences be Because this is not rate based, right? So we exclude this permanently from our capital structure. There's some precedent there. Speaker 300:51:20We know we got That sort of treatment on the Song settlement, more recently we had that same treatment on the amounts that were disallowed in the SCD settlement. So that would be one approach that we would take. That would be our plan to be in conformance. At the other end of the spectrum, we could also just move that debt up to the parent company and then we would propose a And as we did that, we would not be impacting we've already issued the equity to All of those claims, so it could be a little bit more expensive, but it would be within our current credit metrics. And just as a reminder that The equity ratio is actually measured over a 36 month period. Speaker 500:52:05Excellent. Thank you very much. Appreciate it. Speaker 300:52:08Thank you. Operator00:52:09Thank you. And now I'd like to turn the call back to Mr. Sam Ramraj for closing remarks. Thank you. Speaker 100:52:15Thank you for joining us. This concludes our conference call. 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