CVR Partners Q2 2023 Earnings Call Transcript

There are 5 speakers on the call.

Operator

Greetings, and welcome to the CVR Partners LP Second Quarter 2023 Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. A brief question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce your host, Richard Roberts, Vice President of FP and A and IR.

Operator

Thank you, Mr. Roberts. You may begin.

Speaker 1

Thank you, Camilla. Good morning, everyone. We appreciate your participation in today's call. With me today are Mark Pytosh, our Chief Executive Officer Dan Newman, our Chief Financial Officer and other members of management. Prior to discussing our 2023 Q2 results, let me remind you that this conference call may contain forward looking statements that term is defined under federal securities laws.

Speaker 1

For this purpose, any statements made during this call that are not statements of historical facts may be deemed to be forward looking statements. You are cautioned that these statements may be affected by important factors set forth in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in our latest earnings release. As a result, actual operations or results may differ materially from the results discussed in the forward looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward Statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise except to the extent required by law. This call also includes various non GAAP financial measures.

Speaker 1

The disclosures related to such non GAAP measures, including reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in our 2023 second quarter earnings release that we filed with the SEC for the Let me also remind you that we are a variable distribution MLP. We will review our previously established reserves, current cash usage, evaluate future anticipated cash needs And may reserve amounts for other future cash needs as determined by our General Partners Board. As a result, our distributions, if any, will vary from quarter to quarter due to several factors, Including but not limited to operating performance, fluctuations in the prices received for finished products, capital expenditures and cash reserves deemed necessary or appropriate by of Directors of our general partner. With that said, I'll turn the call over to Mark Pytosh, our Chief Executive Officer. Mark?

Speaker 2

Thank you, Richard. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining us for today's To summarize financial highlights for the Q2 of 2023 include net sales of $183,000,000 Net income of $60,000,000 EBITDA of $87,000,000 and the Board of Directors declared quarter distribution of $4.14 per common unit, which will be paid on August 21st to unitholders of record at the close of the market on August 14. Our facilities ran well during the Q2 of 2023 and despite 5 days of downtime due to outages at the 3rd party air 119,000 gross tons of which 70,000 net tons were available for sale and UAN production was 339,000 tons. During the quarter, we sold approximately 329,000 tons of UAN at an average price of $3.16 per ton Approximately 79,000 tons of ammonia at an average price of $707 per ton. Relative to the Q2 of 2022, UAN and ammonia sales volumes were higher as a result of improved operations Following the completion of the planned turnarounds at both facilities in the Q3 of 2022.

Speaker 2

Prices for the Q2 declined from Q2 of last year With ammonia prices falling 40% and UAN prices falling 43%. While nitrogen fertilizer prices continue to decline through the 2nd quarter, We sold more than 40% of our 2nd quarter volumes in the 1st quarter at higher prices. Looking ahead, We believe we have seen the recent bottom in nitrogen fertilizer prices and expect to see prices increasing into the fall due to strong gain, Grain Prices and Farmer Economics, which I will discuss further in my closing remarks. I will now turn the call over to Dane to discuss our financial results.

Speaker 3

Thank you, Mark. For the Q2 of 2023, we reported net sales of $183,000,000 and operating income of 67,000,000 Net income for the quarter was $60,000,000 or $5.66 per common unit and EBITDA was $87,000,000 Relative to the Q2 of 2022, the decline in EBITDA was primarily due to lower prices for UAN and ammonia offset somewhat by higher production and sales volumes. Direct operating expenses for the Q2 of 2023 were $56,000,000 Excluding inventory impacts, Direct operating expenses decreased by approximately $6,000,000 relative to the Q2 of 2022, primarily driven by lower natural gas and electricity costs, Offset somewhat by higher stock based compensation expense. During the Q2 of 2023, we spent $6,000,000 on capital projects, Which was primarily maintenance capital. We estimate total capital spending for 2023 to be approximately $33,000,000 to 35,000,000 of which $31,000,000 to $32,000,000 is expected to be maintenance capital.

Speaker 3

We ended the quarter with total liquidity of $104,000,000 Which consisted of $69,000,000 in cash and availability under the ABL facility of $35,000,000 Within our cash balance of $69,000,000 We have less than $1,000,000 related to customer prepayments for the future delivery of product. In assessing our cash available for distribution, We generated EBITDA of $87,000,000 and had net cash needs of $43,000,000 for interest costs, maintenance CapEx and other reserves. Within that total is a cash reserve of $20,000,000 for expected working capital needs that could be released in the future if appropriate along with $8,000,000 of reserves for future turnarounds and planned capital projects. As a result, there was $44,000,000 of cash available for distribution, and the Board of Directors of our general partner declared a distribution of $4.14 per common unit. Looking ahead to the Q3 of 2023, estimate our ammonia utilization rate to be between 95% 100%.

Speaker 3

We expect direct operating expenses excluding inventory impacts to be between $50,000,000 $55,000,000 and total capital spending to be between $14,000,000 $16,000,000 With that, I'll turn the call back over to Mark.

Speaker 2

Thanks Dane. In summary, we were very pleased with our Q2 results. We had another quarter of strong production from our facilities along with great execution from our marketing and logistics team, where we sold forward a significant portion of our 2nd quarter production volumes in the Q1. The spring planting season went well with Favorable weather and strong demand for nitrogen. While demand was strong overall, we did not think that the level of demand was consistent with the USDA estimates of 94,000,000 planted Corn acres in the spring of 2023, which is a 6% increase compared to 88,600,000 acres in 2022.

Speaker 2

The USDA estimated planted soybean acres to be $83,000,000 which is down 5% from the 2022 level $87,000,000 In grain inventory carryout levels are estimated to be approximately 15% for corn and 6% for soybeans, resulting in corn inventories near the 10 year average and at the low end of the range for soybeans. Given the significant drought conditions in the Midwest, think there is a risk to the USDA's most recent yield estimates for both corn and soybeans. Grain prices remain strong with December corn at $5.15 per In November, soybeans at $13.30 per bushel. Strong grain prices coupled with lower fertilizer prices attractive farmer economics, which should bode well for nitrogen fertilizer demand for the fall application season. We believe that the length of this upward demand cycle will in large part be driven by grain prices staying at elevated levels and we see fundamentals for grains remaining strong.

Speaker 2

We think that spring nitrogen demand was lower than the amount implied by an estimated 94,000,000 planted corn acres in the U. S. We think the additional acres of corn were in fringe areas where yields are lower. We also believe demand was impacted by a large drawdown of inventories at the dealer level And lower than normal application rates per planted acre. Customers have shared with us that their inventory levels were at the lowest They have seen in recent years and will need to be replenished in the coming months.

Speaker 2

With the increase in carrying cost over the past year, We see customer purchasing behavior shifting to a more ratable pattern rather than purchasing larger volumes further into the future. We think this matches well with our production pattern. As we discussed in the Q1 earnings call, sustained lower natural gas prices in Europe In the first half of twenty twenty three lowered the production cost to produce nitrogen fertilizers in Europe. The global market has been factoring in these natural gas costs in prices The current 4th quarter price for TTF has been in a range of $15 to $20 per MMBtu, which should drive Europe back to the high end of the global nitrogen production cost curve. On the other hand, natural gas prices in the U.

Speaker 2

S. Have been in the range of $2 $3 per MMBtu since the spring, placing the U. S. At the low end of the global cost curve. We do not believe that the structural natural gas prepay ammonia ordering from customers.

Speaker 2

With the reset prices I discussed, we saw strong demand for both products and have a good order book heading into the fall. On our decarbonization efforts, we are moving forward on the installation of a nitrous oxide abatement unit in the number one asset at the Coffeyville facility and expect the project to be completed by 2025. We also continue to explore various CO2 sequestration opportunities for the East Dubuque facility, which if approved could reduce its carbon footprint over the next several years. Several developers are working on large scale multi customer sequestration projects in the Midwest and we are evaluating the opportunity to join one of these development projects. We are also pursuing the certification of production at Coffeyville as Blue Ammonia and UAN and have received customer interest in low carbon nitrogen fertilizer.

Speaker 2

We continue to evaluate brownfield development projects at both of the production facilities that could be attractive targeted capacity increases to our existing footprint. The Board elected to continue reserving capital that we expect to spend over the next 2 to 3 years to progress these potential projects. With the exception of the air separation plant outage at Coffeyville, the 2nd quarter continued to demonstrate the benefits of focusing on reliability and performance. In the quarter, we executed on all the critical elements of our business plan, which include safely and reliably operating our plants With a keen focus on the health and safety of our employees, contractors and communities, prudently managing cost, Being judicious with capital, but targeting select investments in reliability projects and incremental additions to production capacity, Maximizing our marketing and logistics capabilities and targeting opportunities to reduce our carbon footprint. In closing, I would like to thank our employees for their excellent execution achieving 100% ammonia utilization and solid delivery on our marketing and logistics plans, resulting in a distribution of $4.14 per common unit for the Q2.

Speaker 2

With that, we're ready to open up for Q and A for more.

Operator

Thank you. We will now be conducting a question and answer Thank you. And our first question is from Rob Maguire with Granite Research. Please proceed with your question.

Speaker 4

Good morning, Mark, Dane and Richard. Congratulations on your strong operational performance.

Speaker 2

Thanks, Rob. Good morning.

Speaker 4

Hey, Mark, in your opinion, what are the leading drivers behind nitrogen prices stabilizing over the last month?

Speaker 2

I think there were confluence of factors. I think there were a number of while there were planned turnarounds globally, There were operating difficulties, and we've seen in certain parts of the world that natural gas has been shifted from nitrogen production To power generation, so there's a shortage of gas in certain markets. And I would just say that fundamentally, if you looked at cost to produce with natural gas prices Where the market was, I think that there was in the low inventories, I think that really pushed demand. And so we were probably Disproportionately low from an inventory perspective and that kind of snap back the other way to I'd say reach Maybe back to equilibrium. So we've seen a large increase in pricing in the last month.

Speaker 2

And I think it's all been really demand driven. There's been consistent demand even as prices have been rising. And I think that's because the market was fundamentally have eaten through their inventories Through the spring.

Speaker 4

Got it. And then So is your summer fill program for ammonia and UAN over at this point?

Speaker 2

Yes, it is.

Speaker 4

And can you give us an idea of the Q4 production that you pre sold at summer fill prices? Is that volume in line with historic averages?

Speaker 2

The volume was lower than historic average in terms of selling forward. We sold in a the market was Buying in shorter increments, I said that in my comments. The people are buying and they used to buy in sort of call 4 to 6 months Increments in the summer, Phil, that's more like 2 to 3 months now. So I would say the buying patterns shifted. And As I said, I think the biggest factor there is cost of money, cost to carry inventory.

Speaker 2

And so the customers don't want to carry the inventory as long and so they're buying in shorter So we didn't sell as long as we typically do in the summer, Phil, and which has been helpful because prices have risen since then.

Speaker 4

So the farmer is still a little stuck in just in time mode?

Speaker 2

I would say that what happened was when the market reset, That also reset all the way to the farm level. And so the retail price for nitrogen is a lot lower than it was even in the spring. And so we're seeing the buy going all the way through to the farmer level. And so we've seen good take up, not just from the customer base, but also The farm the reset in pricing makes it very attractive for farmers to step in there. So it's been a I'd say all the way Through the supply chain, good demand down to the farmer level.

Speaker 4

Got it. And then shifting gears, should we expect pet coke Prices to remain around the $75 ton level for the second half of the year?

Speaker 2

Yes. We're in longer term contracts for most of that For the longer term being through the end of the year. And I would expect with natural gas being this low that Next year should reset lower, for that contract. It's a series of contracts.

Speaker 4

Got it. And then, can you kind of give us an idea of where you're seeing fall prices for UAN right now versus relative to the lows you saw in

Speaker 2

Summer? Right now, the current pricing is about up about 20% from the summer fill.

Speaker 4

Would that be for fall pricing that you're charging right now or would that Yes.

Speaker 2

That'd be sort of, I'd call it October, November pricing versus July, Q3 pricing. This is July yes, Q3 pricing.

Speaker 4

Got it. Okay. Appreciate that. Those are all my questions. Thank you very much.

Speaker 2

All right, Rob. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. There are no further questions at this time. I would like to turn the floor back over to management for closing comments.

Speaker 2

Again, I want to thank everybody for participating in the call today and we look forward to sharing with you our Q3 results in late October, early November. Thanks again for participating.

Operator

Thank you. This concludes today's teleconference. You may disconnect your lines at this time. Thank you for your participation.

Earnings Conference Call
CVR Partners Q2 2023
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