NASDAQ:CODA Coda Octopus Group Q4 2023 Earnings Report $6.38 +0.16 (+2.57%) As of 01:01 PM Eastern This is a fair market value price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. Earnings HistoryForecast Coda Octopus Group EPS ResultsActual EPS-$0.03Consensus EPS N/ABeat/MissN/AOne Year Ago EPSN/ACoda Octopus Group Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$3.56 millionExpected RevenueN/ABeat/MissN/AYoY Revenue GrowthN/ACoda Octopus Group Announcement DetailsQuarterQ4 2023Date1/29/2024TimeN/AConference Call DateMonday, January 29, 2024Conference Call Time10:00AM ETUpcoming EarningsCoda Octopus Group's Q2 2025 earnings is scheduled for Wednesday, June 11, 2025, with a conference call scheduled at 10:00 AM ET. Check back for transcripts, audio, and key financial metrics as they become available.Conference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptPress Release (8-K)Annual Report (10-K)Earnings HistoryCompany ProfilePowered by Coda Octopus Group Q4 2023 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrJanuary 29, 2024 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 10 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:01Good morning. Welcome to CODA Octopus Group's Fiscal Year 2023 Earnings Conference Call. My name is Sherry, and I will be your operator today. Before this call, CODA issued its financial results for fiscal year 2023 ended October 31, 2023, section of the company's website. Joining us on today's call from Coda Octopus are its Chair and CEO, Anne Marie Gail and its CFO, John Price. Operator00:00:44Following their remarks, we will open the call for questions. Before we begin, I would like to hand it over to Daki Kirchner from Gateway Group, who will make a brief statutory statement. Thank you. You may begin. Speaker 100:01:00Thank you, operator. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to Kota Octopus' fiscal year 2023 earnings conference call. Before management begins their formal remarks, we would like to remind everyone that some statements we're making today may be considered forward looking statements under securities law and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. As a result, we caution you that there are a number of factors, many of which are beyond our control, which could cause actual results events to differ materially from those described in the forward looking statements. For more detailed risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to our forward looking statements, Please see the disclosures in our earnings release and public filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Speaker 100:01:42We disclaim any obligation or undertaking to update forward looking statements reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward looking statements are made, except as required by law. We refer you to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission for detailed disclosures and descriptions of our business as well as uncertainties and other variable circumstances, including, but not limited to, risks and uncertainties identified in our Form 10 ks and Forms 10 Q for the 1st, 2nd and 3rd quarters of this fiscal year. You may get Coda Octopus' Securities and Exchange Commission filings free by visiting the SEC website at www.sec.gov. I would also like to remind everyone that this call is being recorded and will be made available for replay via a link in the Investor Relations section of Kota Octopus' website. Now I will turn the call over to the company's Chair and CEO, Anne Marie Gale. Speaker 100:02:36Anne Marie? Speaker 200:02:38Thanks, Jackie, and good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us for our fiscal 2023 earnings call. Our results in fiscal 2023 continue to reflect the impact of various macroeconomic and marine industry headwinds. These have negatively impacted our revenue and therefore, overall financial performance in the fiscal 2023. Notwithstanding, I believe in fiscal 2023, We continue to make progress in our overall goals of investing in our growth acceleration strategy. Speaker 200:03:21A quick rundown of factors affecting the marine industry and thus our business. Fiscal 2023 saw the cancellation and shelving of several major offshore renewable projects that many of our industry peers and we ourselves had anticipated. These projects are reported to be on VIBAL due to inflation, higher interest rates and supply chain problems. It is reported that some of these contracts obliged the developers to sell electricity at $108 per megawatt hour, but developers require this price to be $178 per Megawatt hour for the development to be viable. Many of these projects were therefore either canceled or postponed While the contract majors negotiate price reset, some of the contract majors include, Wasserstein, Wasserstein, Siemens and BP Equinor. Speaker 200:04:33This means that many offshore developments did not go forward in fiscal year 2023, resulting in low demand for our Etacroof solution. This has impacted our rental revenues. Rentals are an important sector of our business, and revenues in this sector fell by 30 1.4%, contrary to our business plan goals. In addition, the unleashing of The pent up demand following the removal of COVID restrictions in China, which we and many industry peers had anticipated did not occur in the fiscal year 2023. This has impacted on our sales from Asia, a strategic market for us. Speaker 200:05:25Sales from Asia fell by 19.5% as our customers in that region were also affected by the combination of weak demand from China and higher interest rate, inflation and supply chain issues. These macro factors resulted in many underwater construction projects slowing down or being postponed. Due to the combination of these factors, revenue in fiscal 2023 in the Marine Technology business fell by 17.7% and was approximately CAD 12,100,000 compared to CAD 14,700,000 in the previous fiscal year. Our Engineering Services business also did not meet its business plan goals in fiscal year 2023 Because Auditek was impacted by the war in Ukraine, the conflict has caused our defense customers' priorities The shift to land based applications with less focus on naval based solutions, the area of relevance for our business. Despite these broader headwinds, we made good progress in advancing the DABIT on tethered system customization program and also had strong business development and marketing campaign throughout fiscal year 2023 around our growth pillars. Speaker 200:07:01We therefore believe we are well positioned this time, I would like to provide an overview of our business. We have 2 discrete business operations. Our Marine Technology business, sometimes referred to as products business and our Engineering Services business. Our Marine Technology business supplies proprietary hardware and software solutions to the underwater market. We have a global base of commercial and defense customers, including offshore majors, underwater construction companies, Navy and defense bodies, port research bodies and diving companies. Speaker 200:07:55We have 3 key technologies that we consider critical for the acceleration of our growth and which we designate as our growth pillars. I will summarize these briefly. Echoscope Imaging Sonar. Our CMIS of real time 3 d imaging sonar, the Echoscope is a single sensor For multiple underwater applications, this is the only imaging sonar that can generate a real time three d image of moving objects in 0 visibility conditions underwater. This sensor is protected by patterns and is the tool of choice for a wide range of underwater applications relating to and monitoring of infrastructure, salvage, dredging, placement and landings on the seabed and ROV navigation in zero visibility condition. Speaker 200:08:59In 2021, we launched our new generation of imaging The pipe series is far superior to our previous generation of sonar as it brings much more capability to the subsea market, including the ability to image multiple 3 d images Currently, using different acoustic parameters such as frequency, field of view, range and filters. This allows customers to consolidate their sensor requirements and reduce costs. Completing technologies such as the multibeam is designed as a seabed mapping tool and not for real time inspection, monitoring and placement of objects underwater, including in zero visibility conditions. Our technology allows customers to make real time decisions on the spot, thus reducing overhead associated with their underwater projects. Our next key technology is the diaper augmented vision display system or DABID. Speaker 200:10:15The DABET was developed by us in conjunction with the U. S. Navy and Naval Warfare Center Panama City, to remain active in the program of certification of the DAVID, the road map for the evolution of the DAVID technology and future requirements. Bedavid has the potential to radically change how diving is performed globally, both in the defense and commercial space. Conventional diving operations are run by voice instructions on the top execution of its diving task. Speaker 200:11:04The DAS brings a new level of capability to the diving market by providing a real time information platform, which is fully available to the diver on the water. The DABBID allows the diver and the dive supervisor to visualize the same underwater scene and provides the diver on demand with a range of real time information such as drawings, photographs, imaging, information on remaining bottom time and depth. Furthermore, By pairing the DABIC system with our ECCO technology, it enables guiding to be performed In 0 visibility water condition, a condition which prevents many diving operations from taking place. Based on the requirements of the U. S. Speaker 200:12:04Navy, in the fiscal year 2023, We have completed the development of a digital audio communication system, VoiceHub 4, which offers the market a digital audio communication system incorporating AI features such as pitch correction, voice signatures and noise removal. This technology moves the market from analog communication solution is sizable and we are excited to be the 1st movers in this space. Within our group, we also have our Engineering Business segment. This business operates as subcontractor programs which are led by these price. This gives the Engineering Services business the opportunity to have repeat sole source orders from these sub assemblies for the life of these programs. Speaker 200:13:27The engineering business is important for our group as it has a strong pedigree in defense engineering with stellar relationships with prime defense contractors spanning decades, and it is a critical partner for the group's Underwater Innovation. Despite the disappointing fiscal 2023 Caused by macroeconomic factors, which affected key strategic factors for our business, We continue to believe in our strategy for accelerating growth. We also believe we made key operational progress around our growth pillars in fiscal year 2023. To succinctly recap some of these, we had good mission results from a number of underwater vehicle programs, which are ongoing with prime defense contractors. These customers are evaluating the exoscope pipe for inclusion in their new generation of underwater vehicles. Speaker 200:14:37This is a key part of our strategy to grow our revenue and realize a multiple recurring sales profile from these programs. Moreover, based on the success with the EZCO pipe, a number of these customers are expanding its use into other adjacent programs. This type of cross selling is another important access point into multiple programs for our technology. We also had good mission results from 2 successive trials with Naval Information Warfare Center, NIWIC, on the Videray Defender as they seek to finalize their sensor package for this class of vehicle. We are continuing to work with NIWC as they progress the selection of their sensor package. Speaker 200:15:35We continued to showcase the DABID and made progress towards adoption of the tethered variant outside of the U. S. Navy into both the commercial diving sector and foreign navy. In fiscal 2023, We had a number of trials and evaluation of the DABIT solution, which advanced to discussions on adoption with a number of customers, including offshore service providers and 2 foreign navies. We continue to anticipate decisions on these in fiscal year 2024. Speaker 200:16:18We continued to advance the debit on tethered customization program with our customers and have delivered 8 evaluation modified on tethered debit systems, which our end customers are currently evaluating. This evaluation includes a number of stages, which extend to certification, WEST testing and suitability assessment for defense applications. During fiscal 2023, we received $750,000 under this program and expect a further RMB 1,250,000 in fiscal year 2024. This variant, which addresses the defense and military market such as special forces, is the biggest market opportunity for the the development of a new digital audio communication system, VoiceHub 4, which moves the market from analog Audio communication system to a higher quality digital audio capability. This is now in evaluation by the U. Speaker 200:17:42S. Navy and a number of other customers. Furthermore, Although the marine industry continued to be affected by macroeconomic factors discussed earlier, In our Q1 of fiscal 2024, we are seeing signs of increased demand for our rental solutions. Finally, before we discuss our fiscal year 2023 financial performance in greater detail, I want to welcome our new CFO, John Price, who joined Coda on November 27. John, who recently served as CFO of Nasdaq listed Assure Holdings Corporation, brings the seasoned background in corporate finance and accounting, M and A skills and technology experience. Speaker 200:18:36Let me now turn the call over to John to take you through our financials before I provide my closing remarks. Speaker 300:18:45Thank you, Ann Marie, and good morning, everyone. Before I take you through the fiscal year 2023 results, I just wanted to say that I'm very pleased to have joined the company and excited to be on board to work with you and the company to drive our management goals and prospects forward to the next level of performance. Let me take you through our full year 2023 financial results. Starting with revenue, in fiscal year 2023, we recorded total revenue of $19,400,000 compared to $22,200,000 in the fiscal year 2022, a reduction of 12.9%. The Marine Technology business generated revenue of $12,100,000 compared to $14,700,000 a 17.7% decrease from the prior fiscal year 2022. Speaker 300:19:39As reported earlier by Anne Marie, This decline in our consolidated revenue was a result of weak demand from strategic markets and geographies such as Asia for outright sale in Europe for rentals, particularly in the offshore renewable sector. Our UK service arm was also affected by delays in receiving key orders due to our customers' focus being on land based defense applications to support the Ukraine efforts and not the naval based applications that apply to our business. Moving on to gross profit and margin, in fiscal year 2023, we generated gross profit of $13,000,000 compared to $15,200,000 in fiscal year 2022. Gross margin was 67.3% versus 68.3% in the fiscal year 2022. In our Marine Technology business or products business, Gross margin fell to 76.7% in fiscal year 2023 compared to 80% in 2022, reflecting changes in the mix of sales and higher commission costs in the period. Speaker 300:20:56Our marine engineering business gross margin increased to 51.6 percent in fiscal year 2023 versus 45.4% in 2022, again reflecting the mix in sales. Now moving on to operating expenses. Total operating expenses for fiscal 2023 rose slightly to $10,300,000 compared to $10,200,000 in fiscal year 2022. SG and A remained below our targeted internal budget, largely related to reduction in staff headcount and targeted new hire positions remaining unfilled. Our selling, general and administrative costs in fiscal year 2023 totaled $8,200,000 an increase of 3.1 percent over fiscal 2022 of $7,900,000 As a percentage of revenue, our selling, general and administrative costs for the fiscal year 2023 was 42.3% of total revenue compared to 35.8% in the fiscal year 2022. Speaker 300:22:06Looking forward on our cost structure, given the significant progress we have made in R and D in the last 4 years, We remain focused on aligning a significant portion of our resources and strategy from research and development to global business development, brand building Investor Relations. We expect SG and A to increase on a full year basis as we hire new staff and expand our management team. We believe that we have developed world class products and solutions that provide market leading positions for Coda and that we can make meaningful progress in our markets through these investments to create shareholder value. Operating income in fiscal year 2023 was $2,700,000 compared to $5,000,000 in fiscal year 2022, a reduction of 45.3%. Operating margin was 14.2% compared to 22.5% in the fiscal year 2022, driven by the change in revenues as explained previously. Speaker 300:23:14Net income before taxes in the fiscal year 2023 was $3,400,000 compared to $5,100,000 In the fiscal year 2022, net income after taxes in our fiscal year 2023 was $3,100,000 or $0.28 per diluted share compared to $4,300,000 or $0.38 per diluted share in the fiscal year 2022. Moving now to our balance sheet, as of October 31, 2023, We had $24,400,000 in cash and cash equivalents on hand and no debt. This represents an increase of $1,500,000 over year 2022 where the comparable figure was $22,900,000 That completes my financial summary I look forward to working with our management team to accelerate our growth plans. In addition to my core financial duties, I will be looking at acquisitions and Investor Relations as a priority for us. Now, I will turn the call back over to Anne Marie for closing remarks. Speaker 200:24:22Thank you, John. In closing, I would like to reiterate that we have a demonstrate track record over many years of running a solid profitable business with a strong balance sheet. We continue to believe in our growth strategy. And although our results were disappointing for the factors discussed, We are confident that we are making progress to accelerate growth through increased adoption of our technology In pivotal market, we're pleased with the progress we're making in increasing the number of underwater vehicle programs, which are including the Echoscope type, the progress in making a comprehensive solution side of the U. S. Speaker 200:25:30Navy and we believe we will have adopted in fiscal year 2024 The progress in advancing at the various stages of the DABE On Table System customization program, the biggest market opportunity for the David solution. The progress in adding a new exciting growth pillar, our digital audio communication system. We continue to build our growth strategy around our ETCO Pipe Imaging Sonar Series, our debit and derivative of our debit technology. In addition, in fiscal year 2024, We will expand our growth strategy to include M and A activities with a goal of acquiring complementary value accretive technologies into our portfolio. In relation to our growth pillars, The markets that are pivotal for the Marine Technology Business Growth Acceleration Program are underwater imaging sensor market, defense underwater vehicles market, offshore renewables, underwater construction, ship hull scanning and mapping, diving solutions market, including the diving sensor market. Speaker 200:27:05We will focus our efforts on business development in these areas in fiscal year 2024. To conclude, we would like to thank our shareholders for their continued support and reassure them that management understand that its business imperatives are the acceleration of growth, and we remain steadfast Operator00:28:01Our first question is from Brian Kinstlinger with Alliance Global Partners. Please proceed. Speaker 400:28:09Great. Thanks. Hi, Anne Marie. So interest rates, inflation and supply chain have been challenges for a good long time To all markets, revenue from marine products during the Q4, your core business was abnormally low compared to the last several quarters. So I guess I'm curious what you think was different about this quarter than the previous several quarters that caused such a shortfall? Speaker 500:28:41Thank you, Brian. Well, it's all the things that we've said really. Speaker 200:28:50Our Revenues Speaker 500:28:52are predicated on certain projects going forward. So, underwater construction, really key market for Offshore renewables, key markets for us. What we saw is either projects being really postponed or being shelved in key markets. So overall, order intake was down in the Q4 and that continued throughout the year. Either we're having significant delays because the projects are Still on the discussion, Brian, but then eventually get postponed. Speaker 500:29:31And it's all because of these factors. I mean, If you look at the key numbers coming out of offshore renewables when the contract price is negotiated, The contractors were offering $108 for the electricity. Now for that to be viable, they need $178 and this is all because of inflation and higher interest rates. So those factors are likely to impact on the business and have impacted on our business in the period. Speaker 400:30:09A quick follow-up on that. Is it getting worse? Because if you look at the trend, Your peak was the January quarter, then it went down a little bit in the April quarter, then it went down precipitously into July and even much more so in October. So is it that you had projects at the beginning of the year and when they complete, you don't have a replacement? Or is it actually getting worse, the order intake? Speaker 500:30:31Well, as we said, in the Q4, what we saw a lot of projects stalling, literally stalling and didn't go forward for the reasons we have discussed. So I think this year was exceptional and I really think that offshore renewables And energy market generally were impacted by 4 factors we discussed earlier. So order intake was much lower Speaker 400:31:02So based on the conversations you're having with your customers, How are renegotiations of economics going? And do you see A rebound in demand in sight? Or is there too much uncertainty in the near term? Speaker 500:31:21Well, what we're seeing in the Q1, We're seeing sort of increased inquiries for rentals and contracting for rentals. We have a number of rental projects that are ongoing, several projects in the Middle East around on the sea cables and Breakwater also in Taiwan where we're involved in offshore renewables in 3 different projects there And again, in Europe, involved in a number of projects, rental projects around cable repair and off cable placement in the Baltic Sea. So we're certainly seeing much more inquiries, for example, and also getting some orders around rentals, which is crucial for our business. So There are positive signs, but I think, for example, offshore renewables sector, they're still renegotiating Price resets and I have no visibility on when those contracts will be completed, but Speaker 400:32:40you highlighted your M and A strategy. Where are you in the evaluation of targets? Is it the very early stages with your Just how you're obviously your new CFO, congratulations. Are you in advanced stages? Just maybe take us through where you are in this journey? Speaker 500:32:58No, we're really just at the really outset of our strategy. We, of course, we always have targets in mind, but we have no ongoing discussions with targets. Speaker 400:33:13Okay. Thank you very much. Speaker 500:33:16Thank you, Brian. Thank you. Operator00:33:19Our next question is from Walter Ramsley with Walrus Partners. Please proceed. Speaker 600:33:26Thank you. Excuse me. This question is for John. In the October quarter, the equity on the books declined by $1,400,000 Was that due to Some write offs or some adjustment Speaker 500:33:52John? Speaker 300:33:54Hey, Marie, can you hear me? Sorry. Speaker 500:33:56I can Speaker 300:33:57hear your question. Could you repeat that? Speaker 600:33:59Sure. The shareholder equity declined by 1 point $4,000,000 In the October quarter, was that caused at least in part by Some write offs or adjustments to the reserve accounts? Speaker 300:34:21No, that's not. No, it's primarily going to be related to the impact from the P and L. And we also have stock based compensation that rolls through our equity statement on a quarter to quarter basis. Speaker 600:34:34Okay. Thank you. And then just one other question. The R and D, I think you indicated that, that amount of money Spending is going to decline, so I get that part. Is the R and D tax credit, is that going to be affected in the upcoming year. Speaker 600:34:58I'm not sure what the situation is with the federal tax code there. Speaker 500:35:03Walter, just on the R and D, just to be careful about decline, I think that what we're seeing, we're keeping a lid on R and D expenses. So they'll probably be in line with our previous year, meaning we're not investing more over and above our run rate on R and D. R and D is a permanent feature of our business because we are a solutions business. So in order to maintain our lead, Also support our customers using our technology in the field. It's an ongoing so we think R and D will be in line with previous years And that's the biggest statement we're making about R and D, not that we expect it to fall. Speaker 500:35:43I just wanted to clarify that. Speaker 600:35:46Okay. And the R and D credit that is part of the U. S. Tax code, is that going to change or is that going to be the same? Speaker 500:35:55The R and D credits that we have are in relation to our foreign entity, our Scottish business and not our U. S. Businesses actually. Speaker 600:36:06I see. Okay. Well, thanks again. Appreciate you're answering the questions. Speaker 500:36:12Thank you, Walter. Thank you very much. Operator00:36:21Our next question is from Fernando Canto, Private Investor. Please proceed. Speaker 700:36:27Good morning, everybody. I think in relation to the previous question, the reduction in the stockholder equity, I think it was due to the loss That the company had in the Q4, right? Speaker 300:36:44No. The other element to think about here is the FX rate. And so we've seen the FX actually positive over the course of There's really no write offs of inventory or accounts receivable that runs through equity. That's just going to be a component of Overall net income. Speaker 700:37:05Right. But for our operation, did you lose money on the Q1? Speaker 300:37:12No. And there were no material write offs over the course of the year. Speaker 700:37:17Okay. Now another thing is you have about $24,000,000 worth of cash and the stock is getting very close to the book value. Have you considered buying some shares in the market now that it's getting so close to the book value? Speaker 500:37:34Can I say that, Fernando, so I mean, as you know, we do have as a stock a liquidity problem? So buying back shares in the market will be very, very problematic for our liquidity profile. We are always discussing different options for returning value to shareholders. But and that's one of the things we discussed on an ongoing basis with our Board. But I do believe that there's a fundamental problem with the share buyback program because it takes out further stock out of the market, which is already thinly treated because of the on availability of stock in the market. Speaker 700:38:25All right. Now You almost complete the Q1. How does the Q1 looks like? Speaker 500:38:34Well, I think, Fernando, thanks for that question again. As I said, one of the areas where we were hit last year, We saw weak demand in key strategic markets such as offshore renewables. What I have just that in the Q1, we saw increased contracting, that means order take, Also the number of projects, rental projects that are ongoing, we've seen an increase in those. So, they're very, very positive signs, and I hope we can sustain those signs throughout the year. So I think I see Rentals in the core market, and let me repeat what they are, offshore renewables and underwater construction, We're really seeing good traction there Speaker 200:39:26at the Speaker 500:39:26moment. Also Other things that are not contracted, but really which I think is exciting for our business. For example, we have 1 major offshore service provider who is developing an island in the Middle East. On that project alone, we are quoting 6 Ecoscope outright sale with ongoing support. That is a first because in the commercial market, the profile of sale is typically a maximum of 2 systems. Speaker 500:40:00So we haven't got the order yet, but I'm saying I think we have some Good, exciting conversations. We see underwater construction coming back. We see some rentals ongoing. We also one of the things I am personally excited about, and I know it's taken longer than we all wanted, but having adoption of the DAVID outside of the U. S. Speaker 500:40:27Navy And I have a high level of confidence in 2024, we will see this. Last year, what we did, we had Significant business development activities, lots of 1 to 1 trials. All of those trials were successful. It's now a process for these customers to think about how they're going to adopt the DAB, getting their own infrastructure ready for the DAB. Some of the problems There will be customers not having a digital interface to talk to our solutions. Speaker 500:41:02So they're working on that. So it was Slower than we wanted, but I have a high level of confidence that we will see adoption for the DAVID solution outside of the U. S. Navy into the commercial field and also with foreign navies. And another thing that I really want to emphasize on the biggest market opportunity for the DAVID system. Speaker 500:41:27It's the customization program that we have with the U. S. But no, this is not just the U. S. Navy that's funding the customization program. Speaker 500:41:38It's a Major NATO country. This is the first time we've had a joint funding for the DAS. And that's a good indication that we're talking about adoption outside of the U. S. Navy. Speaker 500:41:56We also know that the U. S. Navy is also diving the DAP with foreign navies when they do some of There are trials that they themselves when they work together with the foreign ladies are coming and chewing system and diving the system. So We're really optimistic about having adoption for the DAVID in fiscal 2024. So I'm generally still very, very excited about the prospects for our business and our growth strategy around our key pillars. Speaker 700:42:36All right. But in other words, but we can expect the quarter to be more or less similar to the Q1 of last year, right? And then going forward, we will see some light at the end of the Speaker 600:42:45quarter, right? Well, I'd Speaker 500:42:46like to correct I said that I saw really good signs of rentals rebounding Speaker 100:42:52in the Speaker 500:42:52Q1 and we've got ongoing projects on rental. So I don't know where we will be in relation to the previous Q1. So I've not commented on that. Speaker 700:43:06All right. Thank you very much. Speaker 500:43:09You're welcome. Operator00:43:11Our next question is from Richard Deysch with Stutter Securities. Please proceed. Speaker 800:43:17Yes. Thank you for taking my call. You've got such a deep long term development program. There's a lot to look at. But my first question would be, What is left to do to commercialize the untethered system? Speaker 800:43:34And if the untethered system is commercialized, Is there any reason for anybody to still use the tethered system? I'd like to differentiate between the 2. Thank you. Speaker 500:43:46Okay. Thanks for that question. Well, the way to think about the customization work that is ongoing, It's more a workflow process than anything else. So the workflow for a diver who is, Let's call it a special force diver who is doing something stealth operation. The modus operandi or the work for that diving setup is completely different from the surface diving, which is the, tethered system where you are you've got a top side involved in the equation. Speaker 500:44:27So the on Teva system, It's really about for a different workflow, then we have to get that The product is certified for that particular application, which is ongoing. So it's not I wouldn't think about it as commercialization. The product is taking our base product and then Customizing that for their particular application and really that's what the program and then also what they call hardening. So when they dive the system, they've got 8 systems and they're diving these in anger. And when they dive them, they might come back to us and say, We don't think the IR lights were effective here. Speaker 500:45:14Can you look at a different IR light? Because we couldn't see this. So These are the things that we are they're diving, coming back with feedback and then we are making changes based on their experience. So the expectation is that once they come to the end of that evaluation process, because we are working Hand in hand with them, we would expect by that time all of the things they want to see are done and then They can move on to production system. So that's that process. Speaker 500:45:52And as I said, the Tethered system is all about a different type of diving where you have a top side involved. Speaker 800:46:03Okay. So is the untethered system then basically completed in terms of its capabilities and you're just going through As you said, the hardening and the certifications or is there still more technical work to be done before it is ready for commercialization? Speaker 500:46:26So it's largely done, but for the 3 d data side, which is also new for that market, then there's certain hardware developments for it's a processing box Box more than anything else to do with the data communication and transfer that there is a part of that development, but we are well along the way with that. I would say that in terms of the product and it's almost fully formed, But we still have about 5% to 6% development work and as I said, a feedback program. So We would expect in this year to complete all of the requirements for that market. Speaker 800:47:11And finally on that sector, what is the range of the untethered system? Speaker 500:47:19The well, the you can the depth rating for the system is 330 feet, 100 meters for the tethered system. Speaker 800:47:31So the untethered is 100 meters? Speaker 500:47:36100 meters or 3.30 feet. Speaker 800:47:40Okay. Okay. Thank you. Thank you very much. Speaker 500:47:43You're welcome. Operator00:47:46Our final question is from William Bremer with Vanquish Capital Partners. Please proceed. Speaker 900:47:54Good morning, Anne Marie, and welcome, John. Speaker 500:47:59Good morning, Kahl. Thank you, I appreciate it. Thanks. Good morning. Speaker 900:48:02Ann Marie, you spoke a lot about the technologies, international activity. What is currently happening here in the North America market? Speaker 500:48:15Well, If you look at the our growth pillars really, the biggest and if you look at our revenues also, You will see actually revenues from North America for equipment fee was higher, Just fine. Dan, Europe actually. So what's happening in North that we have in North America, it's around underwater vehicles and of course the David solution. Speaker 900:48:57Any activity within the infrastructure market of North America? Speaker 500:49:03Yes. We're seeing, I mean, in terms of structure, if you call laying cables on the seabed, etcetera, we have quite a lot of ongoing business activities. Look, make No mistake, when the offshore renewable markets, I mean, the U. S. Has the biggest budget for energy transition and Some of that is going to get spent. Speaker 500:49:28When that all happens, the echoscope is at the center start because the Europeans are coming to the U. S. With they're the ones with the experience. And they all have used the EcoscoScope on their projects in Europe without exception. So we feel a high level of Confidence in the that the offshore renewable markets in North America is significant for the business and also planned within our growth strategy. Speaker 500:49:59We also have, in fact, one U. S. Operator who is under contract, and I cannot name that operator, in the last quarter, They bought solutions for that market from us. And they're Americans. They're already aware that our solution is key for offshore renewables and they are investing in the technology. Speaker 500:50:26So I feel very much that's a very big market for us. We do need to see the contractual hurdles that the Europeans have removed and I think we are negotiating these. And we know that there are ongoing discussions on price resets. But I feel definitely excited about once those barriers are removed, the ETC scope is on the water that involves placing something under the seabed, removing something from the seabed, navigating from point A to point B, That is the Echoscope. That is the Echoscope and it's the Echoscope we house. Speaker 500:51:12So I see very much that we have quite a lot of opportunities. They just need to as I see some of the macro factors need to be removed or normalized for us to move forward. Speaker 900:51:27Okay. I understand. I hope that with the increase of SG and A that some competent sales personnel will be hired for these markets given our infrastructure bill, given the amount of bridges that are needed, your technology would be welcome here. I just don't see any tangibility on that front as of yet. My final question is on the Navy and you have articulated much of the technology. Speaker 900:52:00When are we going to start to see a deployment of your technologies within a contract that portfolio managers like myself can get our hands on and start to really understand the magnitude of these contracts with the Navy and its allies. Speaker 500:52:20I'm not sure I follow that question when you see when are we going Speaker 200:52:23to see. Can you be a little bit clearer, Speaker 900:52:28I'm expecting I think many of us have been for years, have been expecting a deployment which platforms they're on and more importantly, the longevity of those programs? Speaker 500:52:51Well, as soon as we are awarded one of the programs we're talking about. Look, Bill, if I take about if I talk about, for example, our Shiphouse Canning comprehensive solution. That's a multiyear program that we started 4 years ago. 4 years ago from the feasibility to the prototype concept to Finally, developing the platform for ship hull scanning, we've delivered that. Now that's a sizable opportunity for the business and that runs over a number of years. Speaker 500:53:29So look, evaluation under these programs can take up to 4, 5 years. And some of the programs we're on are more mature than others. But I think we're making Good progress. For example, this year, although we still haven't received an order, this year, for example, a Japanese program that we've been working on 4 years now that Japanese program was launched and the Echoscope Pipe C500 is a part of that program. So That now I understand that that vehicle is now being assessed and at sea with the end customer. Speaker 500:54:08So that's how it all evolves. But I know it takes time, but it's an area that we cannot afford not to invest in heavily because this is the opportunity for multiple recurring sales for our business. So I think we're doing the right things on doing the front end work to go out and get on these programs to ensure at least that we're contenders. That's the first thing. Know about the program, become contenders, support the programs, and we're doing a lot of that, But that takes time, Bill. Speaker 500:54:46It is a and that's really where we will see the reward to grow. The commercial market, the profile of sale there, Bill, it's one sale in a project. I just talked about an island being built. If we get that order for 5 systems, Then that's exceptional in the commercial market because when there's a project in terms of buying systems, the maximum system will be a 2 systems And that can be a sizable that would be around $700,000 But still, the point is that the opportunity To get multiples of sale and recurring sales comes from these programs, ship Hall scanning programs, sewer detection vehicles, mind countermeasure, critical asset management. These are all the programs that we are on. Speaker 500:55:40And also don't forget, Bill, over the years, Over 30 ports in the U. S. Carry our underwater inspection system, including New York, including California, New Orleans, all of these at one time or another invested in our underwater inspection system for if the President is coming in, it's the escrow that's used to sweep the port. So I think we're making Good progress in the areas where for our growth strategy. And It takes time, but I feel some of the programs are maturing. Speaker 900:56:24I understand and I appreciate the granularity. Unfortunately, many of us don't know any of these programs. I mean, it would be helpful if yourself, the Board considers when you are on these programs to let us know about them so we could track them to get a sense of them. Sometimes they are one time events, like the President coming in that you mentioned. But other times, they're not one time events. Speaker 900:56:50They have annuities and multi years and we understand that. But We're in the dark here and it's very difficult to track this company, and its initiatives. Speaker 200:57:02And the post. So I thank you. Speaker 900:57:04I thank you for your time today, but I do hope that the Board considers being a little more flexible, a little more friendly to allow communication to its shareholders to the capital markets because as of right now, the stock is down 15% today. Year to date, it's been underperforming. For the last few years, it's been underperforming. Things have to change, Anne Marie. They really do. Speaker 900:57:28You have a stellar balance sheet. Now you got a real CFO. I welcome John. I can't wait to meet him and speak with him. But things in the communication to Capital Markets need to change and the Board needs to get a little more active for a lot of reasons. Speaker 900:57:43And I would love, as another investor Echoed, love to see some insider purchases, Form 4s, just like the rest of us have used after tax dollars to invest in your company through the years. I thank you for your time. Speaker 500:57:58Thank you, Bill. Thank you. Operator00:58:04This will conclude our question and answer session. I would like to turn the call back over to Anne Marie Gao for closing comments.Read morePowered by Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallCoda Octopus Group Q4 202300:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsPress Release(8-K)Annual report(10-K) Coda Octopus Group Earnings HeadlinesCoda Octopus Group Reports $1.4m Engineering Services OrderApril 24 at 8:00 AM | globenewswire.comWhy Coda Octopus Group (CODA) Declined Last Week?April 1, 2025 | msn.comURGENT: Someone's Moving Gold Out of London...People who don’t understand the gold market are about to lose a lot of money. Unfortunately, most so-called “gold analysts” have it all wrong… They tell you to invest in gold ETFs - because the popular mining ETFs will someday catch fire and close the price gap with spot gold. April 25, 2025 | Golden Portfolio (Ad)Coda Octopus reports $1.3M engineering services orderMarch 26, 2025 | markets.businessinsider.comCoda Octopus Group Reports $1.3m Engineering Services OrderMarch 26, 2025 | globenewswire.comThe Consensus EPS Estimates For Coda Octopus Group, Inc. (NASDAQ:CODA) Just Fell A LotMarch 23, 2025 | finance.yahoo.comSee More Coda Octopus Group Headlines Get Earnings Announcements in your inboxWant to stay updated on the latest earnings announcements and upcoming reports for companies like Coda Octopus Group? Sign up for Earnings360's daily newsletter to receive timely earnings updates on Coda Octopus Group and other key companies, straight to your email. Email Address About Coda Octopus GroupCoda Octopus Group (NASDAQ:CODA), together with its subsidiaries, develops, sells, and rentals underwater technologies and equipment for real time 3D imaging, mapping, defense, and survey applications in the Americas, Europe, Australia, Asia, the Middle East, and Africa. The company operates through two segments, Marine Engineering Business and Marine Technology Business. The company's solutions include geophysical systems; GNSS-aided navigation systems (attitude and positioning systems); real time volumetric imaging sonar products; and diver augmented vision display systems. It also offers GeoSurvey, a software and hardware package for acquisition and processing of sidescan sonar and sub-bottom profiler data in oil and gas companies; DA4G, a geophysical hardware; and Survey Engine, a software product that provides post-processing solutions for sidescan sonar and sub-bottom profiler data. In addition, the company offers 3D/4D/5D/6D imaging sonar technology under the Echoscope and Echoscope PIPE name; diving technology under the CodaOctopus DAVD; and operates as a sub-contractor for defense contractors, as well as supplies sub-assemblies for broader mission critical defense systems. It markets and sells its technology solutions for the subsea and underwater markets. Coda Octopus Group, Inc. was founded in 1994 and is headquartered in Orlando, Florida.View Coda Octopus Group ProfileRead more More Earnings Resources from MarketBeat Earnings Tools Today's Earnings Tomorrow's Earnings Next Week's Earnings Upcoming Earnings Calls Earnings Newsletter Earnings Call Transcripts Earnings Beats & Misses Corporate Guidance Earnings Screener Earnings By Country U.S. Earnings Reports Canadian Earnings Reports U.K. Earnings Reports Latest Articles Market Anticipation Builds: Joby Stock Climbs Ahead of EarningsIs Intuitive Surgical a Buy After Volatile Reaction to Earnings?Seismic Shift at Intel: Massive Layoffs Precede Crucial EarningsRocket Lab Lands New Contract, Builds Momentum Ahead of EarningsAmazon's Earnings Could Fuel a Rapid Breakout Tesla Earnings Miss, But Musk Refocuses and Bulls ReactQualcomm’s Range Narrows Ahead of Earnings as Bulls Step In Upcoming Earnings Cadence Design Systems (4/28/2025)Welltower (4/28/2025)Waste Management (4/28/2025)AstraZeneca (4/29/2025)Booking (4/29/2025)DoorDash (4/29/2025)Honeywell International (4/29/2025)Mondelez International (4/29/2025)PayPal (4/29/2025)Regeneron Pharmaceuticals (4/29/2025) Get 30 Days of MarketBeat All Access for Free Sign up for MarketBeat All Access to gain access to MarketBeat's full suite of research tools. 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There are 10 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:01Good morning. Welcome to CODA Octopus Group's Fiscal Year 2023 Earnings Conference Call. My name is Sherry, and I will be your operator today. Before this call, CODA issued its financial results for fiscal year 2023 ended October 31, 2023, section of the company's website. Joining us on today's call from Coda Octopus are its Chair and CEO, Anne Marie Gail and its CFO, John Price. Operator00:00:44Following their remarks, we will open the call for questions. Before we begin, I would like to hand it over to Daki Kirchner from Gateway Group, who will make a brief statutory statement. Thank you. You may begin. Speaker 100:01:00Thank you, operator. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to Kota Octopus' fiscal year 2023 earnings conference call. Before management begins their formal remarks, we would like to remind everyone that some statements we're making today may be considered forward looking statements under securities law and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. As a result, we caution you that there are a number of factors, many of which are beyond our control, which could cause actual results events to differ materially from those described in the forward looking statements. For more detailed risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to our forward looking statements, Please see the disclosures in our earnings release and public filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Speaker 100:01:42We disclaim any obligation or undertaking to update forward looking statements reflect circumstances or events that occur after the date the forward looking statements are made, except as required by law. We refer you to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission for detailed disclosures and descriptions of our business as well as uncertainties and other variable circumstances, including, but not limited to, risks and uncertainties identified in our Form 10 ks and Forms 10 Q for the 1st, 2nd and 3rd quarters of this fiscal year. You may get Coda Octopus' Securities and Exchange Commission filings free by visiting the SEC website at www.sec.gov. I would also like to remind everyone that this call is being recorded and will be made available for replay via a link in the Investor Relations section of Kota Octopus' website. Now I will turn the call over to the company's Chair and CEO, Anne Marie Gale. Speaker 100:02:36Anne Marie? Speaker 200:02:38Thanks, Jackie, and good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us for our fiscal 2023 earnings call. Our results in fiscal 2023 continue to reflect the impact of various macroeconomic and marine industry headwinds. These have negatively impacted our revenue and therefore, overall financial performance in the fiscal 2023. Notwithstanding, I believe in fiscal 2023, We continue to make progress in our overall goals of investing in our growth acceleration strategy. Speaker 200:03:21A quick rundown of factors affecting the marine industry and thus our business. Fiscal 2023 saw the cancellation and shelving of several major offshore renewable projects that many of our industry peers and we ourselves had anticipated. These projects are reported to be on VIBAL due to inflation, higher interest rates and supply chain problems. It is reported that some of these contracts obliged the developers to sell electricity at $108 per megawatt hour, but developers require this price to be $178 per Megawatt hour for the development to be viable. Many of these projects were therefore either canceled or postponed While the contract majors negotiate price reset, some of the contract majors include, Wasserstein, Wasserstein, Siemens and BP Equinor. Speaker 200:04:33This means that many offshore developments did not go forward in fiscal year 2023, resulting in low demand for our Etacroof solution. This has impacted our rental revenues. Rentals are an important sector of our business, and revenues in this sector fell by 30 1.4%, contrary to our business plan goals. In addition, the unleashing of The pent up demand following the removal of COVID restrictions in China, which we and many industry peers had anticipated did not occur in the fiscal year 2023. This has impacted on our sales from Asia, a strategic market for us. Speaker 200:05:25Sales from Asia fell by 19.5% as our customers in that region were also affected by the combination of weak demand from China and higher interest rate, inflation and supply chain issues. These macro factors resulted in many underwater construction projects slowing down or being postponed. Due to the combination of these factors, revenue in fiscal 2023 in the Marine Technology business fell by 17.7% and was approximately CAD 12,100,000 compared to CAD 14,700,000 in the previous fiscal year. Our Engineering Services business also did not meet its business plan goals in fiscal year 2023 Because Auditek was impacted by the war in Ukraine, the conflict has caused our defense customers' priorities The shift to land based applications with less focus on naval based solutions, the area of relevance for our business. Despite these broader headwinds, we made good progress in advancing the DABIT on tethered system customization program and also had strong business development and marketing campaign throughout fiscal year 2023 around our growth pillars. Speaker 200:07:01We therefore believe we are well positioned this time, I would like to provide an overview of our business. We have 2 discrete business operations. Our Marine Technology business, sometimes referred to as products business and our Engineering Services business. Our Marine Technology business supplies proprietary hardware and software solutions to the underwater market. We have a global base of commercial and defense customers, including offshore majors, underwater construction companies, Navy and defense bodies, port research bodies and diving companies. Speaker 200:07:55We have 3 key technologies that we consider critical for the acceleration of our growth and which we designate as our growth pillars. I will summarize these briefly. Echoscope Imaging Sonar. Our CMIS of real time 3 d imaging sonar, the Echoscope is a single sensor For multiple underwater applications, this is the only imaging sonar that can generate a real time three d image of moving objects in 0 visibility conditions underwater. This sensor is protected by patterns and is the tool of choice for a wide range of underwater applications relating to and monitoring of infrastructure, salvage, dredging, placement and landings on the seabed and ROV navigation in zero visibility condition. Speaker 200:08:59In 2021, we launched our new generation of imaging The pipe series is far superior to our previous generation of sonar as it brings much more capability to the subsea market, including the ability to image multiple 3 d images Currently, using different acoustic parameters such as frequency, field of view, range and filters. This allows customers to consolidate their sensor requirements and reduce costs. Completing technologies such as the multibeam is designed as a seabed mapping tool and not for real time inspection, monitoring and placement of objects underwater, including in zero visibility conditions. Our technology allows customers to make real time decisions on the spot, thus reducing overhead associated with their underwater projects. Our next key technology is the diaper augmented vision display system or DABID. Speaker 200:10:15The DABET was developed by us in conjunction with the U. S. Navy and Naval Warfare Center Panama City, to remain active in the program of certification of the DAVID, the road map for the evolution of the DAVID technology and future requirements. Bedavid has the potential to radically change how diving is performed globally, both in the defense and commercial space. Conventional diving operations are run by voice instructions on the top execution of its diving task. Speaker 200:11:04The DAS brings a new level of capability to the diving market by providing a real time information platform, which is fully available to the diver on the water. The DABBID allows the diver and the dive supervisor to visualize the same underwater scene and provides the diver on demand with a range of real time information such as drawings, photographs, imaging, information on remaining bottom time and depth. Furthermore, By pairing the DABIC system with our ECCO technology, it enables guiding to be performed In 0 visibility water condition, a condition which prevents many diving operations from taking place. Based on the requirements of the U. S. Speaker 200:12:04Navy, in the fiscal year 2023, We have completed the development of a digital audio communication system, VoiceHub 4, which offers the market a digital audio communication system incorporating AI features such as pitch correction, voice signatures and noise removal. This technology moves the market from analog communication solution is sizable and we are excited to be the 1st movers in this space. Within our group, we also have our Engineering Business segment. This business operates as subcontractor programs which are led by these price. This gives the Engineering Services business the opportunity to have repeat sole source orders from these sub assemblies for the life of these programs. Speaker 200:13:27The engineering business is important for our group as it has a strong pedigree in defense engineering with stellar relationships with prime defense contractors spanning decades, and it is a critical partner for the group's Underwater Innovation. Despite the disappointing fiscal 2023 Caused by macroeconomic factors, which affected key strategic factors for our business, We continue to believe in our strategy for accelerating growth. We also believe we made key operational progress around our growth pillars in fiscal year 2023. To succinctly recap some of these, we had good mission results from a number of underwater vehicle programs, which are ongoing with prime defense contractors. These customers are evaluating the exoscope pipe for inclusion in their new generation of underwater vehicles. Speaker 200:14:37This is a key part of our strategy to grow our revenue and realize a multiple recurring sales profile from these programs. Moreover, based on the success with the EZCO pipe, a number of these customers are expanding its use into other adjacent programs. This type of cross selling is another important access point into multiple programs for our technology. We also had good mission results from 2 successive trials with Naval Information Warfare Center, NIWIC, on the Videray Defender as they seek to finalize their sensor package for this class of vehicle. We are continuing to work with NIWC as they progress the selection of their sensor package. Speaker 200:15:35We continued to showcase the DABID and made progress towards adoption of the tethered variant outside of the U. S. Navy into both the commercial diving sector and foreign navy. In fiscal 2023, We had a number of trials and evaluation of the DABIT solution, which advanced to discussions on adoption with a number of customers, including offshore service providers and 2 foreign navies. We continue to anticipate decisions on these in fiscal year 2024. Speaker 200:16:18We continued to advance the debit on tethered customization program with our customers and have delivered 8 evaluation modified on tethered debit systems, which our end customers are currently evaluating. This evaluation includes a number of stages, which extend to certification, WEST testing and suitability assessment for defense applications. During fiscal 2023, we received $750,000 under this program and expect a further RMB 1,250,000 in fiscal year 2024. This variant, which addresses the defense and military market such as special forces, is the biggest market opportunity for the the development of a new digital audio communication system, VoiceHub 4, which moves the market from analog Audio communication system to a higher quality digital audio capability. This is now in evaluation by the U. Speaker 200:17:42S. Navy and a number of other customers. Furthermore, Although the marine industry continued to be affected by macroeconomic factors discussed earlier, In our Q1 of fiscal 2024, we are seeing signs of increased demand for our rental solutions. Finally, before we discuss our fiscal year 2023 financial performance in greater detail, I want to welcome our new CFO, John Price, who joined Coda on November 27. John, who recently served as CFO of Nasdaq listed Assure Holdings Corporation, brings the seasoned background in corporate finance and accounting, M and A skills and technology experience. Speaker 200:18:36Let me now turn the call over to John to take you through our financials before I provide my closing remarks. Speaker 300:18:45Thank you, Ann Marie, and good morning, everyone. Before I take you through the fiscal year 2023 results, I just wanted to say that I'm very pleased to have joined the company and excited to be on board to work with you and the company to drive our management goals and prospects forward to the next level of performance. Let me take you through our full year 2023 financial results. Starting with revenue, in fiscal year 2023, we recorded total revenue of $19,400,000 compared to $22,200,000 in the fiscal year 2022, a reduction of 12.9%. The Marine Technology business generated revenue of $12,100,000 compared to $14,700,000 a 17.7% decrease from the prior fiscal year 2022. Speaker 300:19:39As reported earlier by Anne Marie, This decline in our consolidated revenue was a result of weak demand from strategic markets and geographies such as Asia for outright sale in Europe for rentals, particularly in the offshore renewable sector. Our UK service arm was also affected by delays in receiving key orders due to our customers' focus being on land based defense applications to support the Ukraine efforts and not the naval based applications that apply to our business. Moving on to gross profit and margin, in fiscal year 2023, we generated gross profit of $13,000,000 compared to $15,200,000 in fiscal year 2022. Gross margin was 67.3% versus 68.3% in the fiscal year 2022. In our Marine Technology business or products business, Gross margin fell to 76.7% in fiscal year 2023 compared to 80% in 2022, reflecting changes in the mix of sales and higher commission costs in the period. Speaker 300:20:56Our marine engineering business gross margin increased to 51.6 percent in fiscal year 2023 versus 45.4% in 2022, again reflecting the mix in sales. Now moving on to operating expenses. Total operating expenses for fiscal 2023 rose slightly to $10,300,000 compared to $10,200,000 in fiscal year 2022. SG and A remained below our targeted internal budget, largely related to reduction in staff headcount and targeted new hire positions remaining unfilled. Our selling, general and administrative costs in fiscal year 2023 totaled $8,200,000 an increase of 3.1 percent over fiscal 2022 of $7,900,000 As a percentage of revenue, our selling, general and administrative costs for the fiscal year 2023 was 42.3% of total revenue compared to 35.8% in the fiscal year 2022. Speaker 300:22:06Looking forward on our cost structure, given the significant progress we have made in R and D in the last 4 years, We remain focused on aligning a significant portion of our resources and strategy from research and development to global business development, brand building Investor Relations. We expect SG and A to increase on a full year basis as we hire new staff and expand our management team. We believe that we have developed world class products and solutions that provide market leading positions for Coda and that we can make meaningful progress in our markets through these investments to create shareholder value. Operating income in fiscal year 2023 was $2,700,000 compared to $5,000,000 in fiscal year 2022, a reduction of 45.3%. Operating margin was 14.2% compared to 22.5% in the fiscal year 2022, driven by the change in revenues as explained previously. Speaker 300:23:14Net income before taxes in the fiscal year 2023 was $3,400,000 compared to $5,100,000 In the fiscal year 2022, net income after taxes in our fiscal year 2023 was $3,100,000 or $0.28 per diluted share compared to $4,300,000 or $0.38 per diluted share in the fiscal year 2022. Moving now to our balance sheet, as of October 31, 2023, We had $24,400,000 in cash and cash equivalents on hand and no debt. This represents an increase of $1,500,000 over year 2022 where the comparable figure was $22,900,000 That completes my financial summary I look forward to working with our management team to accelerate our growth plans. In addition to my core financial duties, I will be looking at acquisitions and Investor Relations as a priority for us. Now, I will turn the call back over to Anne Marie for closing remarks. Speaker 200:24:22Thank you, John. In closing, I would like to reiterate that we have a demonstrate track record over many years of running a solid profitable business with a strong balance sheet. We continue to believe in our growth strategy. And although our results were disappointing for the factors discussed, We are confident that we are making progress to accelerate growth through increased adoption of our technology In pivotal market, we're pleased with the progress we're making in increasing the number of underwater vehicle programs, which are including the Echoscope type, the progress in making a comprehensive solution side of the U. S. Speaker 200:25:30Navy and we believe we will have adopted in fiscal year 2024 The progress in advancing at the various stages of the DABE On Table System customization program, the biggest market opportunity for the David solution. The progress in adding a new exciting growth pillar, our digital audio communication system. We continue to build our growth strategy around our ETCO Pipe Imaging Sonar Series, our debit and derivative of our debit technology. In addition, in fiscal year 2024, We will expand our growth strategy to include M and A activities with a goal of acquiring complementary value accretive technologies into our portfolio. In relation to our growth pillars, The markets that are pivotal for the Marine Technology Business Growth Acceleration Program are underwater imaging sensor market, defense underwater vehicles market, offshore renewables, underwater construction, ship hull scanning and mapping, diving solutions market, including the diving sensor market. Speaker 200:27:05We will focus our efforts on business development in these areas in fiscal year 2024. To conclude, we would like to thank our shareholders for their continued support and reassure them that management understand that its business imperatives are the acceleration of growth, and we remain steadfast Operator00:28:01Our first question is from Brian Kinstlinger with Alliance Global Partners. Please proceed. Speaker 400:28:09Great. Thanks. Hi, Anne Marie. So interest rates, inflation and supply chain have been challenges for a good long time To all markets, revenue from marine products during the Q4, your core business was abnormally low compared to the last several quarters. So I guess I'm curious what you think was different about this quarter than the previous several quarters that caused such a shortfall? Speaker 500:28:41Thank you, Brian. Well, it's all the things that we've said really. Speaker 200:28:50Our Revenues Speaker 500:28:52are predicated on certain projects going forward. So, underwater construction, really key market for Offshore renewables, key markets for us. What we saw is either projects being really postponed or being shelved in key markets. So overall, order intake was down in the Q4 and that continued throughout the year. Either we're having significant delays because the projects are Still on the discussion, Brian, but then eventually get postponed. Speaker 500:29:31And it's all because of these factors. I mean, If you look at the key numbers coming out of offshore renewables when the contract price is negotiated, The contractors were offering $108 for the electricity. Now for that to be viable, they need $178 and this is all because of inflation and higher interest rates. So those factors are likely to impact on the business and have impacted on our business in the period. Speaker 400:30:09A quick follow-up on that. Is it getting worse? Because if you look at the trend, Your peak was the January quarter, then it went down a little bit in the April quarter, then it went down precipitously into July and even much more so in October. So is it that you had projects at the beginning of the year and when they complete, you don't have a replacement? Or is it actually getting worse, the order intake? Speaker 500:30:31Well, as we said, in the Q4, what we saw a lot of projects stalling, literally stalling and didn't go forward for the reasons we have discussed. So I think this year was exceptional and I really think that offshore renewables And energy market generally were impacted by 4 factors we discussed earlier. So order intake was much lower Speaker 400:31:02So based on the conversations you're having with your customers, How are renegotiations of economics going? And do you see A rebound in demand in sight? Or is there too much uncertainty in the near term? Speaker 500:31:21Well, what we're seeing in the Q1, We're seeing sort of increased inquiries for rentals and contracting for rentals. We have a number of rental projects that are ongoing, several projects in the Middle East around on the sea cables and Breakwater also in Taiwan where we're involved in offshore renewables in 3 different projects there And again, in Europe, involved in a number of projects, rental projects around cable repair and off cable placement in the Baltic Sea. So we're certainly seeing much more inquiries, for example, and also getting some orders around rentals, which is crucial for our business. So There are positive signs, but I think, for example, offshore renewables sector, they're still renegotiating Price resets and I have no visibility on when those contracts will be completed, but Speaker 400:32:40you highlighted your M and A strategy. Where are you in the evaluation of targets? Is it the very early stages with your Just how you're obviously your new CFO, congratulations. Are you in advanced stages? Just maybe take us through where you are in this journey? Speaker 500:32:58No, we're really just at the really outset of our strategy. We, of course, we always have targets in mind, but we have no ongoing discussions with targets. Speaker 400:33:13Okay. Thank you very much. Speaker 500:33:16Thank you, Brian. Thank you. Operator00:33:19Our next question is from Walter Ramsley with Walrus Partners. Please proceed. Speaker 600:33:26Thank you. Excuse me. This question is for John. In the October quarter, the equity on the books declined by $1,400,000 Was that due to Some write offs or some adjustment Speaker 500:33:52John? Speaker 300:33:54Hey, Marie, can you hear me? Sorry. Speaker 500:33:56I can Speaker 300:33:57hear your question. Could you repeat that? Speaker 600:33:59Sure. The shareholder equity declined by 1 point $4,000,000 In the October quarter, was that caused at least in part by Some write offs or adjustments to the reserve accounts? Speaker 300:34:21No, that's not. No, it's primarily going to be related to the impact from the P and L. And we also have stock based compensation that rolls through our equity statement on a quarter to quarter basis. Speaker 600:34:34Okay. Thank you. And then just one other question. The R and D, I think you indicated that, that amount of money Spending is going to decline, so I get that part. Is the R and D tax credit, is that going to be affected in the upcoming year. Speaker 600:34:58I'm not sure what the situation is with the federal tax code there. Speaker 500:35:03Walter, just on the R and D, just to be careful about decline, I think that what we're seeing, we're keeping a lid on R and D expenses. So they'll probably be in line with our previous year, meaning we're not investing more over and above our run rate on R and D. R and D is a permanent feature of our business because we are a solutions business. So in order to maintain our lead, Also support our customers using our technology in the field. It's an ongoing so we think R and D will be in line with previous years And that's the biggest statement we're making about R and D, not that we expect it to fall. Speaker 500:35:43I just wanted to clarify that. Speaker 600:35:46Okay. And the R and D credit that is part of the U. S. Tax code, is that going to change or is that going to be the same? Speaker 500:35:55The R and D credits that we have are in relation to our foreign entity, our Scottish business and not our U. S. Businesses actually. Speaker 600:36:06I see. Okay. Well, thanks again. Appreciate you're answering the questions. Speaker 500:36:12Thank you, Walter. Thank you very much. Operator00:36:21Our next question is from Fernando Canto, Private Investor. Please proceed. Speaker 700:36:27Good morning, everybody. I think in relation to the previous question, the reduction in the stockholder equity, I think it was due to the loss That the company had in the Q4, right? Speaker 300:36:44No. The other element to think about here is the FX rate. And so we've seen the FX actually positive over the course of There's really no write offs of inventory or accounts receivable that runs through equity. That's just going to be a component of Overall net income. Speaker 700:37:05Right. But for our operation, did you lose money on the Q1? Speaker 300:37:12No. And there were no material write offs over the course of the year. Speaker 700:37:17Okay. Now another thing is you have about $24,000,000 worth of cash and the stock is getting very close to the book value. Have you considered buying some shares in the market now that it's getting so close to the book value? Speaker 500:37:34Can I say that, Fernando, so I mean, as you know, we do have as a stock a liquidity problem? So buying back shares in the market will be very, very problematic for our liquidity profile. We are always discussing different options for returning value to shareholders. But and that's one of the things we discussed on an ongoing basis with our Board. But I do believe that there's a fundamental problem with the share buyback program because it takes out further stock out of the market, which is already thinly treated because of the on availability of stock in the market. Speaker 700:38:25All right. Now You almost complete the Q1. How does the Q1 looks like? Speaker 500:38:34Well, I think, Fernando, thanks for that question again. As I said, one of the areas where we were hit last year, We saw weak demand in key strategic markets such as offshore renewables. What I have just that in the Q1, we saw increased contracting, that means order take, Also the number of projects, rental projects that are ongoing, we've seen an increase in those. So, they're very, very positive signs, and I hope we can sustain those signs throughout the year. So I think I see Rentals in the core market, and let me repeat what they are, offshore renewables and underwater construction, We're really seeing good traction there Speaker 200:39:26at the Speaker 500:39:26moment. Also Other things that are not contracted, but really which I think is exciting for our business. For example, we have 1 major offshore service provider who is developing an island in the Middle East. On that project alone, we are quoting 6 Ecoscope outright sale with ongoing support. That is a first because in the commercial market, the profile of sale is typically a maximum of 2 systems. Speaker 500:40:00So we haven't got the order yet, but I'm saying I think we have some Good, exciting conversations. We see underwater construction coming back. We see some rentals ongoing. We also one of the things I am personally excited about, and I know it's taken longer than we all wanted, but having adoption of the DAVID outside of the U. S. Speaker 500:40:27Navy And I have a high level of confidence in 2024, we will see this. Last year, what we did, we had Significant business development activities, lots of 1 to 1 trials. All of those trials were successful. It's now a process for these customers to think about how they're going to adopt the DAB, getting their own infrastructure ready for the DAB. Some of the problems There will be customers not having a digital interface to talk to our solutions. Speaker 500:41:02So they're working on that. So it was Slower than we wanted, but I have a high level of confidence that we will see adoption for the DAVID solution outside of the U. S. Navy into the commercial field and also with foreign navies. And another thing that I really want to emphasize on the biggest market opportunity for the DAVID system. Speaker 500:41:27It's the customization program that we have with the U. S. But no, this is not just the U. S. Navy that's funding the customization program. Speaker 500:41:38It's a Major NATO country. This is the first time we've had a joint funding for the DAS. And that's a good indication that we're talking about adoption outside of the U. S. Navy. Speaker 500:41:56We also know that the U. S. Navy is also diving the DAP with foreign navies when they do some of There are trials that they themselves when they work together with the foreign ladies are coming and chewing system and diving the system. So We're really optimistic about having adoption for the DAVID in fiscal 2024. So I'm generally still very, very excited about the prospects for our business and our growth strategy around our key pillars. Speaker 700:42:36All right. But in other words, but we can expect the quarter to be more or less similar to the Q1 of last year, right? And then going forward, we will see some light at the end of the Speaker 600:42:45quarter, right? Well, I'd Speaker 500:42:46like to correct I said that I saw really good signs of rentals rebounding Speaker 100:42:52in the Speaker 500:42:52Q1 and we've got ongoing projects on rental. So I don't know where we will be in relation to the previous Q1. So I've not commented on that. Speaker 700:43:06All right. Thank you very much. Speaker 500:43:09You're welcome. Operator00:43:11Our next question is from Richard Deysch with Stutter Securities. Please proceed. Speaker 800:43:17Yes. Thank you for taking my call. You've got such a deep long term development program. There's a lot to look at. But my first question would be, What is left to do to commercialize the untethered system? Speaker 800:43:34And if the untethered system is commercialized, Is there any reason for anybody to still use the tethered system? I'd like to differentiate between the 2. Thank you. Speaker 500:43:46Okay. Thanks for that question. Well, the way to think about the customization work that is ongoing, It's more a workflow process than anything else. So the workflow for a diver who is, Let's call it a special force diver who is doing something stealth operation. The modus operandi or the work for that diving setup is completely different from the surface diving, which is the, tethered system where you are you've got a top side involved in the equation. Speaker 500:44:27So the on Teva system, It's really about for a different workflow, then we have to get that The product is certified for that particular application, which is ongoing. So it's not I wouldn't think about it as commercialization. The product is taking our base product and then Customizing that for their particular application and really that's what the program and then also what they call hardening. So when they dive the system, they've got 8 systems and they're diving these in anger. And when they dive them, they might come back to us and say, We don't think the IR lights were effective here. Speaker 500:45:14Can you look at a different IR light? Because we couldn't see this. So These are the things that we are they're diving, coming back with feedback and then we are making changes based on their experience. So the expectation is that once they come to the end of that evaluation process, because we are working Hand in hand with them, we would expect by that time all of the things they want to see are done and then They can move on to production system. So that's that process. Speaker 500:45:52And as I said, the Tethered system is all about a different type of diving where you have a top side involved. Speaker 800:46:03Okay. So is the untethered system then basically completed in terms of its capabilities and you're just going through As you said, the hardening and the certifications or is there still more technical work to be done before it is ready for commercialization? Speaker 500:46:26So it's largely done, but for the 3 d data side, which is also new for that market, then there's certain hardware developments for it's a processing box Box more than anything else to do with the data communication and transfer that there is a part of that development, but we are well along the way with that. I would say that in terms of the product and it's almost fully formed, But we still have about 5% to 6% development work and as I said, a feedback program. So We would expect in this year to complete all of the requirements for that market. Speaker 800:47:11And finally on that sector, what is the range of the untethered system? Speaker 500:47:19The well, the you can the depth rating for the system is 330 feet, 100 meters for the tethered system. Speaker 800:47:31So the untethered is 100 meters? Speaker 500:47:36100 meters or 3.30 feet. Speaker 800:47:40Okay. Okay. Thank you. Thank you very much. Speaker 500:47:43You're welcome. Operator00:47:46Our final question is from William Bremer with Vanquish Capital Partners. Please proceed. Speaker 900:47:54Good morning, Anne Marie, and welcome, John. Speaker 500:47:59Good morning, Kahl. Thank you, I appreciate it. Thanks. Good morning. Speaker 900:48:02Ann Marie, you spoke a lot about the technologies, international activity. What is currently happening here in the North America market? Speaker 500:48:15Well, If you look at the our growth pillars really, the biggest and if you look at our revenues also, You will see actually revenues from North America for equipment fee was higher, Just fine. Dan, Europe actually. So what's happening in North that we have in North America, it's around underwater vehicles and of course the David solution. Speaker 900:48:57Any activity within the infrastructure market of North America? Speaker 500:49:03Yes. We're seeing, I mean, in terms of structure, if you call laying cables on the seabed, etcetera, we have quite a lot of ongoing business activities. Look, make No mistake, when the offshore renewable markets, I mean, the U. S. Has the biggest budget for energy transition and Some of that is going to get spent. Speaker 500:49:28When that all happens, the echoscope is at the center start because the Europeans are coming to the U. S. With they're the ones with the experience. And they all have used the EcoscoScope on their projects in Europe without exception. So we feel a high level of Confidence in the that the offshore renewable markets in North America is significant for the business and also planned within our growth strategy. Speaker 500:49:59We also have, in fact, one U. S. Operator who is under contract, and I cannot name that operator, in the last quarter, They bought solutions for that market from us. And they're Americans. They're already aware that our solution is key for offshore renewables and they are investing in the technology. Speaker 500:50:26So I feel very much that's a very big market for us. We do need to see the contractual hurdles that the Europeans have removed and I think we are negotiating these. And we know that there are ongoing discussions on price resets. But I feel definitely excited about once those barriers are removed, the ETC scope is on the water that involves placing something under the seabed, removing something from the seabed, navigating from point A to point B, That is the Echoscope. That is the Echoscope and it's the Echoscope we house. Speaker 500:51:12So I see very much that we have quite a lot of opportunities. They just need to as I see some of the macro factors need to be removed or normalized for us to move forward. Speaker 900:51:27Okay. I understand. I hope that with the increase of SG and A that some competent sales personnel will be hired for these markets given our infrastructure bill, given the amount of bridges that are needed, your technology would be welcome here. I just don't see any tangibility on that front as of yet. My final question is on the Navy and you have articulated much of the technology. Speaker 900:52:00When are we going to start to see a deployment of your technologies within a contract that portfolio managers like myself can get our hands on and start to really understand the magnitude of these contracts with the Navy and its allies. Speaker 500:52:20I'm not sure I follow that question when you see when are we going Speaker 200:52:23to see. Can you be a little bit clearer, Speaker 900:52:28I'm expecting I think many of us have been for years, have been expecting a deployment which platforms they're on and more importantly, the longevity of those programs? Speaker 500:52:51Well, as soon as we are awarded one of the programs we're talking about. Look, Bill, if I take about if I talk about, for example, our Shiphouse Canning comprehensive solution. That's a multiyear program that we started 4 years ago. 4 years ago from the feasibility to the prototype concept to Finally, developing the platform for ship hull scanning, we've delivered that. Now that's a sizable opportunity for the business and that runs over a number of years. Speaker 500:53:29So look, evaluation under these programs can take up to 4, 5 years. And some of the programs we're on are more mature than others. But I think we're making Good progress. For example, this year, although we still haven't received an order, this year, for example, a Japanese program that we've been working on 4 years now that Japanese program was launched and the Echoscope Pipe C500 is a part of that program. So That now I understand that that vehicle is now being assessed and at sea with the end customer. Speaker 500:54:08So that's how it all evolves. But I know it takes time, but it's an area that we cannot afford not to invest in heavily because this is the opportunity for multiple recurring sales for our business. So I think we're doing the right things on doing the front end work to go out and get on these programs to ensure at least that we're contenders. That's the first thing. Know about the program, become contenders, support the programs, and we're doing a lot of that, But that takes time, Bill. Speaker 500:54:46It is a and that's really where we will see the reward to grow. The commercial market, the profile of sale there, Bill, it's one sale in a project. I just talked about an island being built. If we get that order for 5 systems, Then that's exceptional in the commercial market because when there's a project in terms of buying systems, the maximum system will be a 2 systems And that can be a sizable that would be around $700,000 But still, the point is that the opportunity To get multiples of sale and recurring sales comes from these programs, ship Hall scanning programs, sewer detection vehicles, mind countermeasure, critical asset management. These are all the programs that we are on. Speaker 500:55:40And also don't forget, Bill, over the years, Over 30 ports in the U. S. Carry our underwater inspection system, including New York, including California, New Orleans, all of these at one time or another invested in our underwater inspection system for if the President is coming in, it's the escrow that's used to sweep the port. So I think we're making Good progress in the areas where for our growth strategy. And It takes time, but I feel some of the programs are maturing. Speaker 900:56:24I understand and I appreciate the granularity. Unfortunately, many of us don't know any of these programs. I mean, it would be helpful if yourself, the Board considers when you are on these programs to let us know about them so we could track them to get a sense of them. Sometimes they are one time events, like the President coming in that you mentioned. But other times, they're not one time events. Speaker 900:56:50They have annuities and multi years and we understand that. But We're in the dark here and it's very difficult to track this company, and its initiatives. Speaker 200:57:02And the post. So I thank you. Speaker 900:57:04I thank you for your time today, but I do hope that the Board considers being a little more flexible, a little more friendly to allow communication to its shareholders to the capital markets because as of right now, the stock is down 15% today. Year to date, it's been underperforming. For the last few years, it's been underperforming. Things have to change, Anne Marie. They really do. Speaker 900:57:28You have a stellar balance sheet. Now you got a real CFO. I welcome John. I can't wait to meet him and speak with him. But things in the communication to Capital Markets need to change and the Board needs to get a little more active for a lot of reasons. Speaker 900:57:43And I would love, as another investor Echoed, love to see some insider purchases, Form 4s, just like the rest of us have used after tax dollars to invest in your company through the years. I thank you for your time. Speaker 500:57:58Thank you, Bill. Thank you. Operator00:58:04This will conclude our question and answer session. I would like to turn the call back over to Anne Marie Gao for closing comments.Read morePowered by