NASDAQ:NBN Northeast Bank Q1 2025 Earnings Report $92.41 +1.31 (+1.44%) Closing price 04/28/2025 04:00 PM EasternExtended Trading$92.26 -0.15 (-0.16%) As of 04/28/2025 04:05 PM Eastern Extended trading is trading that happens on electronic markets outside of regular trading hours. This is a fair market value extended hours price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. Earnings HistoryForecast Northeast Bank EPS ResultsActual EPS$2.11Consensus EPS $1.77Beat/MissBeat by +$0.34One Year Ago EPS$2.01Northeast Bank Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$73.97 millionExpected Revenue$38.20 millionBeat/MissBeat by +$35.77 millionYoY Revenue GrowthN/ANortheast Bank Announcement DetailsQuarterQ1 2025Date10/29/2024TimeAfter Market ClosesConference Call DateWednesday, October 30, 2024Conference Call Time10:00AM ETUpcoming EarningsNortheast Bank's Q3 2025 earnings is scheduled for Tuesday, April 29, 2025, with a conference call scheduled on Wednesday, April 30, 2025 at 10:00 AM ET. Check back for transcripts, audio, and key financial metrics as they become available.Conference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptSlide DeckPress Release (8-K)Earnings HistoryCompany ProfileSlide DeckFull Screen Slide DeckPowered by Northeast Bank Q1 2025 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrOctober 30, 2024 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 7 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Welcome to the Northeast Bank First Quarter FY 2025 Earnings Call. My name is Brie, and I will be your operator for today's call. This call is being recorded. With us today from the bank is Rick Wayne, President and Chief Executive Officer Richard Cohen, Chief Financial Officer and Pat Digden, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer. Prior to the call, an investor presentation was uploaded to the bank's website, which we will reference in this morning's call. Operator00:00:29The presentation can be accessed at the Investor Relations section of the northeastbank.com under Events and Presentations. You may find it helpful to download this investor presentation and follow along during the call. Also, this call will be available for rebroadcast on the website for future use. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. Later, we will conduct a question and answer session. Operator00:01:01As a reminder, the conference is being recorded. Please note that this presentation contains forward looking statements about Northeast Bank. Forward looking statements are based upon the current expectation of Northeast Bank's management and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those discussed in the forward looking statements. Northeast Bank does not undertake any obligation to update any forward looking statements. Operator00:01:27I will now turn the call over to Rick Wayne. Mr. Wayne, you may now begin. Speaker 100:01:33Thank you. Good morning. As indicated, I am Rick Wayne, the Chief Executive Officer of Northeast Bank. And with me are Pat Dignan, our Chief Operating Officer and Richard Cohen, our Chief Financial Officer. This morning, I will cover some of the highlights on Page 3 of the slide deck. Speaker 100:02:01I also want to focus on some points on our asset quality, which are on Slides 8 through 10. And for the first time, a more comprehensive discussion on our small balance SBA program, which is a slide number 15. Included in the deck are the usual slides on our loan portfolio, including loan to value and other information. That's in the deck for you to review. Of course, it's updated for the quarter ending September 30, but we won't cover that today unless someone has some questions. Speaker 100:02:46Pat will discuss the loan activity for the quarter and Richard will discuss our funding strategy, interest rate risk management, as well including the funding around the loan purchase we made in the quarter. Now moving on to Slide 3, without getting hyperbolic, I would say this was really one great quarter. We our loan production of 942,000,000 dollars was the 2nd best quarter in the bank's history behind only the quarter in December 2022 when we purchased $1,000,000,000 of loans in a transaction that most of you are familiar with. This quarter, we had $733,000,000 of purchased loans and $209,000,000 of originated loans. From an earnings perspective, again another really great quarter, we generated $17,100,000 of net income And except for the quarters in which we had PPP loans that we sold and those were in Q3 and Q4 of our fiscal year 2021, this quarter was the highest level of net income in the bank's history. Speaker 100:04:29So broke a few records. A few other items I'd like to point out on the highlight page. We still have $23,000,000 of availability under the at the market offering. Our loan capacity as of September 30 was 4.60 $2,000,000 That's after the very large loan activity we had in the quarter. Earnings per share diluted were $2.11 Return on equity was 17.53 percent. Speaker 100:05:12Our return on assets was 2.09 percent and tangible book value per share was $47.80 If we now turn to the slides on Page 8, first of all, I want to point out that we had an increase in our allowance of $27,000,000 which went from 0.97% of loans to 1.25 percent of loans. So we have a lot more coverage now in our allowance. And while non performing loans increased by $9,000,000 it's a few number of loans and we estimate at least $7,000,000 dollars will be resolved in the next 6 months. So that is obviously good. And I do want to highlight in the bottom chart, what happened with the charge offs, which this quarter were 20 basis points, I'm not really focusing on the light green above that for this quarter or last quarter, because as you may recall from previous conversations, those are just balance sheet items when we those represent in the green purchase loans where we had a credit mark, and that under CECL, you're now required to increase the balance of the loan, set up the allowance and this the green mark was just simply charging off part of the balance, which we did not pay for. Speaker 100:07:09But the blue bar below a 20 basis, that's a real number. And I want to point out what that was because we don't have that many charge offs. It was one loan out of a pool that we purchased 194 loans. The total purchase was had a UPB of 85 $1,000,000 with $4,000,000 of discount. And of all of those 194 loans, of which only 159 remain because there have been some payoffs, only 2 loans are non performing out of that total $85,000,000 or 194 loans, including this one. Speaker 100:08:00So the whole pool did really well. And this is one loan that we had a charge off on. If we now go to Slide 15, I first want to provide some context to this discussion on our small balance SBA loan activity. In August of 2021, we entered into a loan service provider agreement and a marketing agreement with Nuity, to serve as our loan service provider for small balance well for 7 loans, was small balance or not. Now we're focused simply on small balance. Speaker 100:08:57And as it's and the reason we started with them, you may recall also that they were our small p partner in PPP lending in which we originated $3,000,000,000 and purchased an additional $8,000,000,000 from other banks in a transaction that generated significant income for the bank. And based on that, we thought there would be an opportunity to go market to those borrowers, small balance PPPP, I mean, small balance 7 loans, I'm sorry. And when I say small balance, a lot of what we do is under $150,000 or even under $25,000 We do some that are higher than that, but not that many. And I was very cautious when I discussed this not to overpromise, because we really did not know at all if there would be demand for this product, whether or not we could get the technology working, whether what our marketing spend would be and whether it would be a good business line. We're very interested in that working as a way to generate fee income, uncorrelated to interest income, but we really didn't know. Speaker 100:10:17Well, it took a while to get there. The Steve, I don't provide the right data here. When we started this in fiscal 2022, I mentioned it was August 21 that it started and we're at June 30 year end. We did 48 loans total for $6,500,000 And in the following year, FY2023, we did 256 loans for $16,000,000 And for our last fiscal year 2024, we were starting to get some traction. That's for the whole year, we did 10.39 loans for $92,500,000 And now and the reason we're really excited about it now for the quarter that just ended September 30, we did, 766 loans for $82,400,000 And I do want to make sure we're giving appropriate credit not only to our own team at Northeast Bank, but also to Annuity as our loan service provider. Speaker 100:11:33And so that has already picked up. We also extended our agreement with Nuity, which previously was going to expire in August of 'twenty six. It was a 5 year contract, subject to a lot of technical things that are we have filed an 8 ks where we have posted the 2 agreements that I'm discussing. But generally speaking, it's another 5 year contract with an automatic renewal for another 5 years unless one party opts out. So we now have the basis of a we believe a very solid business line platform to generate significant small balance SBA loans as well as fee income on the portion of the guaranteed loans and the part that is unguaranteed, which for the last year or so has been only about 18% based on the mix of loans. Speaker 100:12:48Those loans yield prime plus 2.75%. So this is an exciting business and we will now continue to provide information on our SBA business each quarter. And with that, Pat? Speaker 200:13:09Hey, Rick. This is a big quarter for us. We purchased 191 loans in 7 transactions with gross balances of $808,000,000 and at a purchase price of $733,000,000 or $0.91 These were mostly bank originated term loans sold for a variety of reasons, but mainly liquidity. The loans are secured mostly with retail, industrial and mixed use collateral and located primarily in New York, New Jersey and California. The weighted average loan to value on these loans was around 55% at our purchase price, with no loans above 65%. Speaker 200:13:45Generally, these loans were purchased at credit and yield levels consistent with what you've seen from us previously. Looking forward, we think they'll continue to be purchase opportunities for us. M and A activity appears to be picking up and historically that's been our biggest source of loan purchasing opportunity. In our real estate origination business, we closed $127,000,000 for the quarter, a level we believe to be core. These included 17 loans with an average balance of $7,500,000 Collateral types include multifamily, hospitality, retail and industrial and generally located in New York, California and Florida. Speaker 200:14:26At origination, the weighted average LTV for these loans was just over 50% and average rates were just under 9%. Interestingly, about 40% of these loans were direct and 60% lender finance, which is a return to a more historically normal mix between these two loan products. Recall that in the last fiscal year, over 90% of our loan originations were lender finance. We think we became more competitive in the direct lending space as the year went on because an increase in real estate transactions led to a more confidence around valuation. Others are sharing that confidence. Speaker 200:15:02While many banks remain on the sidelines with respect to commercial real estate lending, there's a lot of new capital in the non lending non bank lender space, and we're starting to see some very aggressive lending as they chase yield. Fortunately, there remains plenty of opportunity in our lending niche. And based on our current pipeline, we're optimistic we can maintain the current level of originations with loans that meet both our credit and yield requirements. Now I'll turn it Speaker 300:15:28over to Richard. Thanks very much, Pat. So I want to just quickly recap what we discussed in the previous earnings call, where we spoke about interest rate risk and what might happen to us and how we're positioned in a rates down environment. I'm going to speak to you quickly as well about prepayments and to remind you of the position the bank is in from a prepayment perspective. I'll speak about how we funded the purchases that Pat just spoke about. Speaker 300:15:55I'll speak about our general approach to interest rate risk management, and then I'll speak about what happened in practice once rates fell. A recap on the Q4 investor call. I'd said at that stage that we would benefit from interest rates falling, And the reasons for those that I gave was because of the flaws we have in place over our variable rate loans, the tendency of loans to prepay in a rates down environment, which I'll expand on in a short while, and the repricing of our liabilities to which to some extent is a lag factor. What I also said on that call is that we do not position ourselves for excessive exposure to changes in interest rates in either direction. Our analysis at that stage had said to us that with rates down, we would expect to initially have a compression of our net interest income, thereafter followed by an expansion resulting on a net basis in a slightly positive effect over the year and in fact the subsequent 2 years in a rates down environment. Speaker 300:16:58One of the reasons that I've just spoken about is prepayment and I'll speak quickly about that and then I'll tell you what in fact has happened. As you'll see if you look at Slide 22, is we have a $223,500,000 rate mark discount. To remind you what that represents, the rate mark is the rate at which we have received a discount of the face value when we purchase the loans. And the reason we receive that is not for credit reasons. It's because the loan was originated at what is now a below market rate and we purchased the loans such as to produce the return that we are targeting. Speaker 300:17:39That $223,500,000 will enter our income statement in 2 different ways. The first way is as an accretion, in other words, with the passage of time, we bleed that discount into our interest income and we earn it over the period of the loan. On the assumption that these loans do not default, these loans would either accrete or in the event that they prepay, we would take that discount in respect to the loan upfront. The reason why I'm focusing on that is that that discount would be a benefit to us in a rates down environment because everything else equal we expect when rates fall prepayments increase. In our current approach, the way that we approach interest rate risk is as follows. Speaker 300:18:31We have a system in place, which forecasts our balance sheet into the future and it takes into account a number of different scenarios, both rates up and rates down by different amounts and it also considers both a shock as well as a ramp. A shock being a sudden and significant change in rates and a ramp being a slow progression of rates either rising or falling. That system that we use and run scenarios through had told us that rates down environment would be favorable to us, but only marginally, which is exactly what we want. If the results said that we would be significantly favorably affected by rates down that implies we've taken an interest rate position, which we do not do. Our objective in funding is to make sure that we match the best of our ability the asset side of the book to make sure that when rates change, there's a commensurate change in the cost of funding and it's also to ensure liquidity is managed. Speaker 300:19:33In other words, for the maturity of the liabilities to match as closely as possible the maturity or the repricing of the assets. Turning to the purchases that Pat spoke about, that's exactly what we did. We looked at the repricing profile of the book that was purchased and we matched that profile with brokered CDs and had a laddered approach taking out brokered CDs with different maturities to approximately match that of the book. What was interesting for us is to then in light of the fact that rates fell 50 basis points on the 18th September, we ran an analysis to see what actually happened to our interest income and interest expense over that period of time and what that might imply for the remainder of the year. Recall, as I said a short while ago, we expected an initially negative impact and for that to reverse over the subsequent three quarters. Speaker 300:20:27What in fact happened was a pleasant surprise is that given the rate at which we were able to reprice our liabilities, which was better than we had modeled, the net effect in the 1st 18 days plus the subsequent the next 12 days plus the subsequent 18 was that due to quicker repricing of the liabilities, the net effect on net interest income just for that month was relatively flat. So I reiterate what I'd said in the previous earnings call that given the way that we are positioned, we would expect that NII would be positively affected by a rate down environment, but not significantly so due to our approach to interest rate risk. We are attempting wherever possible to be as neutral as possible and not to take a position wherever we can avoid it. I'll turn back to Rick. Speaker 100:21:20Thank you, Richard. And I will turn it back to our listeners to see if there are any questions about what we have covered or otherwise. Operator00:21:31Thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. Our first question comes from Mark Fitzgibbon of Piper Sandler is on the line with a question. Speaker 400:22:08Thank you. Good morning, guys. Speaker 100:22:11Good morning, Mark. Speaker 400:22:13First question I had, Richard, could you just follow-up on the margin discussion a little bit? I heard your comments and they were helpful. Would you be able to share with us what the margin look like for the month of October, since we're well, thus far for the month of October? Speaker 100:22:30No, we don't have that information available for October yet. Speaker 400:22:38Okay. But it sounds like on balance, you expect the net interest margin to be down a little bit in the Q4 and then start to sort of flatten out. Is that a fair characterization? Speaker 100:22:53Well, with respect to the large purchase, Pat had indicated that, we would expect that to behave as like other purchases in the past. If we go back and look at other purchases, our purchase yield on our purchase loan book, in recent vintage, it's been between 8.5% and 9%, roughly. We would expect that to be the case with our loans that we purchased. We didn't put out we don't have a number out for our the funding costs, but actually you could easily figure it out. It was about 4.20, 4.25 to fund those purchases. Speaker 100:23:49So I'm describing now a spread on that between probably 3.5 and 4, I think is a reasonable number for the spread we would expect to earn on the large purchase volume. On our originated loans that we put on the balance sheet, our originated loan portfolio for we say it is on Page 3, it's almost 9%, 8.85% on what we originated. And it gives you the same analysis with respect to the cost of funds on that. Speaker 300:24:37Can I add one more thing there quickly, Mark? If you turn to Slide 16, that may also give you some insight in terms of your question. So Slide 16 talks about the impact of the cost of funds for the Q1 being 4.34% and dropping to 4.18%, which is a point estimate at the end of the month. Remembering that that 16 basis point drop does not reflect all the other liabilities that we price. So merely in those 12 days, there was a 16 basis point reduction in our cost of funding. Speaker 300:25:10As I said, that would take some time to come through with some lags and would not reflect the impact of brokered CDs as those roll and reprice. Okay. Speaker 400:25:20And then changing gears a little bit on the loan front. I guess I was curious, are you seeing a lot more loan pools today than you have in the past as the volume of that picked up? And in that same vein, I was curious if it's likely we'll see another big loan pool purchase, say, in the next couple of quarters or do you think it's more likely that you'll sort of digest what you just put on? Speaker 100:25:49Well, the volume of loans for purchase is quite cyclical. There have been periods going up we've been at this for a long time. There are periods when there's a lot of activity and there's periods where there are not there has not been. We're seeing a lot of activity in the market. But that's not to say we're necessarily going to have a lot more in our balance sheet. Speaker 100:26:14We're optimistic, but it's binary as you know, you bid, you win, you don't win. But it's been pretty busy for quite a while as to whether or not we could expect another very large purchase, very hard to say. There are certainly large pools out there, but whether we bid on them, whether we win on them, I don't want to provide a false hope, we'll see. We're certainly looking at a lot. Pat, you want to answer that, Samuel? Speaker 200:26:43I would just add that the loan sale advisors that we speak with frequently are all slammed. They're very busy. They're though again, that doesn't necessarily mean it will translate to actual opportunities because there's a lot of tire kicking in this business. But they're as busy as they've ever been. And I'd say one thing that is new and interesting is the number of single loan. Speaker 200:27:10There seems to be a growing number of banks and non banks selling single loans, which we haven't seen in a while. It has been pools for quite a while. This is interesting in that it's a different kind of opportunity where we think we can be competitive on the size. So whether or not there's more whales out there, we hope so, but you never know. Speaker 400:27:36In that same vein, I guess I'm curious what your thoughts are on adding to the ATM or doing sort of a spot capital raise to take advantage of some of these loan purchase opportunities and what you might be targeting for capital ratio? Speaker 100:27:53That is a very good question. We have $23,000,000 remaining in the existing ATM. It's a facility we like very much. I know you know this, Mark, but for other listeners, it has the benefit of for us of being able to raise capital when we need it and not raising a lot of capital for working capital purposes, and then not being able to use it. In 2012, we raised $55,000,000 in the transaction, that we thought there'd be a lot of loan purchasing opportunities and there were not. Speaker 100:28:40We kind of the good side, we wound up over time buying back a third of our bank stock at about $16 as it turned out. But and I digress as they say. But the with respect to the ATM we have now, that's why we put out the information, what is our loan capacity and as we need the capital, we will sell stock out of the ATM to do it. And of course, where our stock is now trading, it's much more attractive to sell stock than when we were trading below tangible book. Now our tangible book is about $48 and we're trading in the 90s now. Speaker 100:29:30As to whether we will do another one to answer your question, the Board will evaluate that and make a decision as to how much, although it's not it's a relatively inexpensive way to raise capital. So there's no guarantee, but I would not be surprised if we wind up adding to the ATM and allowing ourselves more flexibility going into the future. I think it's a good sign for investors that we have confidence in the business when we're increasing the ATM. Speaker 400:30:05Okay, great. And then one of the optics or metrics that stands out for you guys relative to a lot of other banks is that CRE concentration. And I think it was over 600%. And many banks are telling their investors that they're pushing down toward that 300% guidance that the regulators had given a while back. And I know you all feel differently about where you ought to sit on that. Speaker 400:30:31I wondered if you could just at a high level share with us a couple of thoughts on why you think your company is different and justifies being able to have a much higher level than other banks? Speaker 100:30:46Well, first of all, the only kind of lending we do is commercial real estate and, of course, the small balance SBA lending, which is our balance sheet is 97%. I'm rounding here, commercial real estate. We've been doing this for quite a while. We have been a lot of controls in place. We have an excellent experienced team. Speaker 100:31:12I'll remind listeners that Pat and I were doing this at Capital Crossing Bank, which was a bank my former partner and I started 30 years ago. We have a lot of the a bunch of folks in the National Lending business that came from Capital Crossing Bank and a bunch more that have joined us. We have incredible record around asset quality. The charge offs have been really small. I think overall on a weighted average basis, the charge offs on our purchase loan book have been 5 or 6 basis points with returns that have been call it 9.75 or so. Speaker 100:32:03And on the originated side, charge offs have been really, really small and probably over $4,000,000,000 of originations. Some of the things that we focus on not only risk management, risk control and all the things that one would expect, we have very low LTVs. Kind of in the low 50s overall on our loan book. And that gives us a lot of protection. We structure loans. Speaker 100:32:40If it's an originated loan into bankruptcy remote entities with the highest default rate permitted under state law, typically with advances in our lender finance that are cross collateralized, cross defaulted, often even with the LTV set up with interest reserves and with on our part because on the loan on loan, for example, so we have very good counterparts. And we've been successful at it for a very long time. And we have in place a protocol for how many real estate loans we could have in buckets relating to the risk rating. So that, for example, in the highest risk rating, what we would call 1 through 3, we can have 8 50% of capital in those. But in the substandard loans, kind of rated 8% and above, it's 30% in that bucket. Speaker 100:33:54And so there's a relationship between how much we will have on our balance sheet and the quality of our loans, all structured to cause a level of very high quality commercial real estate loans. I can go on much longer on all the things that make us great, but Speaker 500:34:17That's a Speaker 100:34:17great answer. I might have I'm bragging about the team, not me, but we have great team. Speaker 400:34:22I think that's a great answer. And then I sorry, just got 2 more quick ones. Are there any plans to grow sort of the core deposits with either new branches products or anything to try to bring down that brokered deposit number over time? Speaker 100:34:39Yes. But growing deposits is kind of brick by brick in some reason, unless there's a transaction. So I'd say in May now we have 7 branches and we have now $900,000,000 of deposits in those branches, which for us is the highest number in quite some time. On top of that, we have government deposits in Maine for another $400,000,000 That's about $1,300,000,000 I've just described. And then of course, as you point out, we have a lot of brokered deposits, which we actually like quite a bit. Speaker 100:35:22It's very efficient. We ordered up the money for that loan pool in a couple of weeks and brought in $750,000,000 of deposits at good pricing. And with respect to growing it in a massive way in a transaction, course, we see them from time to time and we're open to the idea. But so far, it's just they have not been attractive in terms of the economics. Speaker 400:35:50Okay, great. And then just a couple of little modeling things. I assume professional expenses were a little bit elevated due to the loan purchases and we should see those start to come back down. Is that fair? Speaker 100:36:04No, I don't think it was that. Becca Jones' brands just separate Becca, you want to answer that question? Operator00:36:12Yes. It's just general legal expenses, audit expenses as we grow, those just continue to increase slightly. Speaker 400:36:22Okay, great. And lastly, the effective tax rate, you feel like that probably stays in that 32 ish percent range going forward? Speaker 100:36:31Yes. I was Speaker 300:36:33just going to say, we do think so. Speaker 400:36:35Great. Thank you. Speaker 100:36:38Thank you, Mark. Thank you. Operator00:36:41Thank you. Our next caller comes from David Minkoff of DCM Asset Management. Your line is now open. Speaker 500:36:52Good morning, Richard, Rick and Pat. Congratulations on another nice quarter. Actually the quarter was even nicer than it appeared because as you pointed out, those loans that were purchased at the high level were done late in the quarter and really didn't work its way into the quarterly numbers yet. We'll see that in the ensuing quarters. So the report was even better than it looks. Speaker 500:37:25The $805,000,000 loan purchase, what would which was kind of outstanding, what would the normal loan purchases have been in the last couple of quarters? I don't have those numbers in front of me. How were they running? Speaker 100:37:44We do have it. It's a slide on that which we could go over. Let's see what they just said on Speaker 500:37:50Well, I'm not on the slide. I'm on the phone call in, so I don't have access to the slides at that moment. Speaker 100:37:58No, I was going to no, I know. I was that was actually a question for ourselves to find it. It's on Page 6. The well, this is not just the this is the total so we have both here. So, on the purchase side, this was significantly larger than the last four quarters. Speaker 100:38:22If we go back a year ago, we purchased $52,000,000 The following quarter was $186,000,000 The following quarter was 0. The following one, which was June 30, was 140 $3,000,000 and then this of course was $732,000,000 Speaker 500:38:42Okay. So that's an incredible increase. Now I'm assuming that those numbers and those purchases was done at the same stringency that you've used in the past. I mean, you haven't lowered your standards to get those numbers up to that number, correct? Speaker 100:38:59Correct. Speaker 500:39:00I mean, you may look at to get $732,000,000 in purchase loans, What do you look at $7,000,000,000 perhaps or something to come up with that number? Speaker 100:39:11No. It wasn't that because the $732,000,000 a big chunk of that was in one transaction. So we were pretty busy with that one transaction. So it wasn't 7,000,000,000 Speaker 500:39:32dollars Right. I know that. So it's somewhat of an aberration then because of that one large transaction. Is that right? Speaker 100:39:39Yes. Well, I have in front of me, what our market funnel looks like. So for the quarter, we looked at total 20 pools for $2,700,000,000 And then out of those, that means those are transactions that we came across. We took a more in-depth look on $2,000,000,000 which means that was 11 schools that we looked at and we did a fair amount of work on those. And of those we wound up bidding on $839,000,000 and we wound up closing on $807,000,000 which is a very high rate. Speaker 100:40:25It's not typically that high the rate, but most a lot of those were negotiated transactions. And so the likelihood of closing was higher. Speaker 500:40:35Understood. So it's a good number and it should translate into better earnings, I guess, going forward. You first announced this you pre announced this, I guess, you might say, on September 24 when you came out and said you purchased $805,000,000 I think the number was $805,000,000 right? That was the number. And the next day on the 25th, Piper Sandler came out and increased your target price from $82 to $95 a share. Speaker 500:41:12So that was a pretty hefty increase. What was the earnings estimate that they have for the ensuing year for the year ending June 2025 that gave them that $95 price target. I didn't see the report in-depth. Speaker 100:41:32For the fiscal year we're in now? Speaker 500:41:35The fiscal year that just began, yes, that ends next in June, June 25. Speaker 100:41:39No, it's in the range of $10 Speaker 500:41:42$10 okay. So I Speaker 100:41:44don't have it exactly in front of me, David. But give or take a little bit, it's in that range. Speaker 500:41:51Right. Okay. Speaker 100:41:53So we did $211,000,000 this quarter and that does not include the spread on all of the loans that we booked late in September. So what you said is that's going to you'll see that in the ensuing quarters. Speaker 500:42:09Right. So in other words, and hypothetically, you might say that had you increased on July 1, the earnings for the quarter might have been in the $2.50 range or something like that, dollars 2.60 and that would stand to reason when Piper has an estimate of $10 a share. So I guess, okay, we'll see that things go forward. I'm not you don't usually give projections. So I'm not going to ask you to comment on that. Speaker 500:42:39So again, congratulations on a great quarter and looking forward to this for this to continue. Speaker 100:42:45David, before you go, I would say you David, before you go, I'd say you were a legend for your comments on the last call. Speaker 500:42:55Well, is there anyone in the queue? I have another quick story for you if you have the time. Speaker 100:43:03We may have some others. You can call me afterwards. Speaker 500:43:06We'll stop for another time. Congratulations on a great quarter and I'm glad to be a legend. Okay. Speaker 100:43:15Thank you, David. Bye. Operator00:43:18Thank you. Our next caller is Adam Wilkie of Pacific Ridge Capital. Your line is now open. Speaker 200:43:26Yes, good morning. I think I was one Speaker 600:43:28of those folks that mentioned David's comments. Speaker 100:43:33Good morning, Adam. Speaker 600:43:36Yes. Great job, guys. Happy to see the loan purchase. I was going to ask about actually about the that 7 business. How big would you like to grow that on your balance sheet? Speaker 600:43:50I know it's pretty small right now. And what should we expect the charge off rate to be on the total originated loan balance on average through the cycle and then maybe at the peak? Speaker 100:44:08So just to remind everyone, as you probably know this, so the guaranteed portion has been roughly unguaranteed portion has been roughly 18%. And the reason for that is loans under $150,000 have an 85% guarantee and over $150,000 is a 75% guarantee. We're doing a lot of small ones. And so we have 18% on our we wound up putting on our balance sheet. From the business perspective, it's very profitable because you can sell off the guaranteed portion for premiums now between 10.5% 11%. Speaker 100:44:57Roughly, we think that and so therefore, I think we'll keep running with this on our balance sheet. Our balance sheet is getting much bigger and it's not a lot that we're putting on. I think the real question as to that is how comfortable are we with the credit quality around these. And to put and to answer part of your question, there's a lot of data from the SBA about charge offs for these kinds of loans. And we think that if you look at historically over a lot of information in this category, it would be about 3% on the unguaranteed portion. Speaker 100:45:41And it's but so far, probably we may have a tighter credit box than those averages have been using. Of everything we've booked, we've had something like $150,000 of charge offs on a couple of $100,000,000 of originations. That's $100,000 not much, much less than 3%. But we now have a 3% reserve against our SBA loans. We increased it by about $1,000,000 or so this quarter. Speaker 100:46:19So now our unguaranteed, SBA portfolio is a little bit less than $50,000,000 and we have 3% of that in the allowance, which we believe will be is the appropriate coverage. As to your question, what are the peaks and it's notable. I don't know that offhand though. Speaker 600:46:42All right. That's fine. And so if I understand correctly, on the purchase business, lot of potential opportunities right now. You could you might do something, you might not. And if you do, the ATM is there to fund it and you would probably sorry, the ATM is there for the capital if necessary. Speaker 600:47:11And then you would do probably again some sort of laddered activity to help fund it if those possibilities come through. Is that fair to say? Speaker 100:47:22Yes. Well said. Speaker 600:47:27That's all I have and keep up the paperwork. Thank you. Speaker 100:47:31Thank you very much, Adam. Operator00:47:35Thank you. We have no further questions at this time. Now I will turn the call over to Rick Wayne for closing remarks. Speaker 100:47:44Thank you. Thank you all for listening and those that ask questions for your questions. It would be interesting when we have our next call to see how some of these things play out that we've discussed today. If you have any suggestions on ways we can provide more relevant information on our slides and the information we provide, let us know. If we can do it, we will. Speaker 100:48:16And with that, I thank you and we will sign off now. Operator00:48:21Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. This concludes today's conference. Thank you.Read morePowered by Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallNortheast Bank Q1 202500:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsSlide DeckPress Release(8-K) Northeast Bank Earnings HeadlinesNortheast Bank (NBN) Projected to Post Quarterly Earnings on TuesdayApril 28 at 2:11 AM | americanbankingnews.comNortheast Bank Insiders Placed Bullish Bets Worth US$2.44mApril 16, 2025 | finance.yahoo.comTrump’s Secret WeaponHave you looked at the stock market recently? Millions of investors are scrambling trying to figure out what's coming next. But here's the truth… This is just the beginning. 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Email Address About Northeast BankNortheast Bank (NASDAQ:NBN) provides banking services to individual and corporate customers in Maine. The company's deposit products include demand deposit, NOW, money market, savings, certificate of deposit, and individual retirement accounts, as well as checking accounts. Its loan portfolio comprises residential mortgage loans; multi-family and other commercial real estate loans; commercial and industrial loans, such as term loans, lines of credit and equipment, and receivables financing; consumer loans comprising mobile home and overdraft, and deposit-secured loans; and small business administration loans. In addition, the company offers telephone banking, online banking and bill payment, mobile banking, cash management, and remote deposit capture services, as well as debit and credit card, ATM, electronic transfer, and check services. Further, it provides various services, such as money market, merchant, and payroll and HR. 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There are 7 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Welcome to the Northeast Bank First Quarter FY 2025 Earnings Call. My name is Brie, and I will be your operator for today's call. This call is being recorded. With us today from the bank is Rick Wayne, President and Chief Executive Officer Richard Cohen, Chief Financial Officer and Pat Digden, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer. Prior to the call, an investor presentation was uploaded to the bank's website, which we will reference in this morning's call. Operator00:00:29The presentation can be accessed at the Investor Relations section of the northeastbank.com under Events and Presentations. You may find it helpful to download this investor presentation and follow along during the call. Also, this call will be available for rebroadcast on the website for future use. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. Later, we will conduct a question and answer session. Operator00:01:01As a reminder, the conference is being recorded. Please note that this presentation contains forward looking statements about Northeast Bank. Forward looking statements are based upon the current expectation of Northeast Bank's management and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those discussed in the forward looking statements. Northeast Bank does not undertake any obligation to update any forward looking statements. Operator00:01:27I will now turn the call over to Rick Wayne. Mr. Wayne, you may now begin. Speaker 100:01:33Thank you. Good morning. As indicated, I am Rick Wayne, the Chief Executive Officer of Northeast Bank. And with me are Pat Dignan, our Chief Operating Officer and Richard Cohen, our Chief Financial Officer. This morning, I will cover some of the highlights on Page 3 of the slide deck. Speaker 100:02:01I also want to focus on some points on our asset quality, which are on Slides 8 through 10. And for the first time, a more comprehensive discussion on our small balance SBA program, which is a slide number 15. Included in the deck are the usual slides on our loan portfolio, including loan to value and other information. That's in the deck for you to review. Of course, it's updated for the quarter ending September 30, but we won't cover that today unless someone has some questions. Speaker 100:02:46Pat will discuss the loan activity for the quarter and Richard will discuss our funding strategy, interest rate risk management, as well including the funding around the loan purchase we made in the quarter. Now moving on to Slide 3, without getting hyperbolic, I would say this was really one great quarter. We our loan production of 942,000,000 dollars was the 2nd best quarter in the bank's history behind only the quarter in December 2022 when we purchased $1,000,000,000 of loans in a transaction that most of you are familiar with. This quarter, we had $733,000,000 of purchased loans and $209,000,000 of originated loans. From an earnings perspective, again another really great quarter, we generated $17,100,000 of net income And except for the quarters in which we had PPP loans that we sold and those were in Q3 and Q4 of our fiscal year 2021, this quarter was the highest level of net income in the bank's history. Speaker 100:04:29So broke a few records. A few other items I'd like to point out on the highlight page. We still have $23,000,000 of availability under the at the market offering. Our loan capacity as of September 30 was 4.60 $2,000,000 That's after the very large loan activity we had in the quarter. Earnings per share diluted were $2.11 Return on equity was 17.53 percent. Speaker 100:05:12Our return on assets was 2.09 percent and tangible book value per share was $47.80 If we now turn to the slides on Page 8, first of all, I want to point out that we had an increase in our allowance of $27,000,000 which went from 0.97% of loans to 1.25 percent of loans. So we have a lot more coverage now in our allowance. And while non performing loans increased by $9,000,000 it's a few number of loans and we estimate at least $7,000,000 dollars will be resolved in the next 6 months. So that is obviously good. And I do want to highlight in the bottom chart, what happened with the charge offs, which this quarter were 20 basis points, I'm not really focusing on the light green above that for this quarter or last quarter, because as you may recall from previous conversations, those are just balance sheet items when we those represent in the green purchase loans where we had a credit mark, and that under CECL, you're now required to increase the balance of the loan, set up the allowance and this the green mark was just simply charging off part of the balance, which we did not pay for. Speaker 100:07:09But the blue bar below a 20 basis, that's a real number. And I want to point out what that was because we don't have that many charge offs. It was one loan out of a pool that we purchased 194 loans. The total purchase was had a UPB of 85 $1,000,000 with $4,000,000 of discount. And of all of those 194 loans, of which only 159 remain because there have been some payoffs, only 2 loans are non performing out of that total $85,000,000 or 194 loans, including this one. Speaker 100:08:00So the whole pool did really well. And this is one loan that we had a charge off on. If we now go to Slide 15, I first want to provide some context to this discussion on our small balance SBA loan activity. In August of 2021, we entered into a loan service provider agreement and a marketing agreement with Nuity, to serve as our loan service provider for small balance well for 7 loans, was small balance or not. Now we're focused simply on small balance. Speaker 100:08:57And as it's and the reason we started with them, you may recall also that they were our small p partner in PPP lending in which we originated $3,000,000,000 and purchased an additional $8,000,000,000 from other banks in a transaction that generated significant income for the bank. And based on that, we thought there would be an opportunity to go market to those borrowers, small balance PPPP, I mean, small balance 7 loans, I'm sorry. And when I say small balance, a lot of what we do is under $150,000 or even under $25,000 We do some that are higher than that, but not that many. And I was very cautious when I discussed this not to overpromise, because we really did not know at all if there would be demand for this product, whether or not we could get the technology working, whether what our marketing spend would be and whether it would be a good business line. We're very interested in that working as a way to generate fee income, uncorrelated to interest income, but we really didn't know. Speaker 100:10:17Well, it took a while to get there. The Steve, I don't provide the right data here. When we started this in fiscal 2022, I mentioned it was August 21 that it started and we're at June 30 year end. We did 48 loans total for $6,500,000 And in the following year, FY2023, we did 256 loans for $16,000,000 And for our last fiscal year 2024, we were starting to get some traction. That's for the whole year, we did 10.39 loans for $92,500,000 And now and the reason we're really excited about it now for the quarter that just ended September 30, we did, 766 loans for $82,400,000 And I do want to make sure we're giving appropriate credit not only to our own team at Northeast Bank, but also to Annuity as our loan service provider. Speaker 100:11:33And so that has already picked up. We also extended our agreement with Nuity, which previously was going to expire in August of 'twenty six. It was a 5 year contract, subject to a lot of technical things that are we have filed an 8 ks where we have posted the 2 agreements that I'm discussing. But generally speaking, it's another 5 year contract with an automatic renewal for another 5 years unless one party opts out. So we now have the basis of a we believe a very solid business line platform to generate significant small balance SBA loans as well as fee income on the portion of the guaranteed loans and the part that is unguaranteed, which for the last year or so has been only about 18% based on the mix of loans. Speaker 100:12:48Those loans yield prime plus 2.75%. So this is an exciting business and we will now continue to provide information on our SBA business each quarter. And with that, Pat? Speaker 200:13:09Hey, Rick. This is a big quarter for us. We purchased 191 loans in 7 transactions with gross balances of $808,000,000 and at a purchase price of $733,000,000 or $0.91 These were mostly bank originated term loans sold for a variety of reasons, but mainly liquidity. The loans are secured mostly with retail, industrial and mixed use collateral and located primarily in New York, New Jersey and California. The weighted average loan to value on these loans was around 55% at our purchase price, with no loans above 65%. Speaker 200:13:45Generally, these loans were purchased at credit and yield levels consistent with what you've seen from us previously. Looking forward, we think they'll continue to be purchase opportunities for us. M and A activity appears to be picking up and historically that's been our biggest source of loan purchasing opportunity. In our real estate origination business, we closed $127,000,000 for the quarter, a level we believe to be core. These included 17 loans with an average balance of $7,500,000 Collateral types include multifamily, hospitality, retail and industrial and generally located in New York, California and Florida. Speaker 200:14:26At origination, the weighted average LTV for these loans was just over 50% and average rates were just under 9%. Interestingly, about 40% of these loans were direct and 60% lender finance, which is a return to a more historically normal mix between these two loan products. Recall that in the last fiscal year, over 90% of our loan originations were lender finance. We think we became more competitive in the direct lending space as the year went on because an increase in real estate transactions led to a more confidence around valuation. Others are sharing that confidence. Speaker 200:15:02While many banks remain on the sidelines with respect to commercial real estate lending, there's a lot of new capital in the non lending non bank lender space, and we're starting to see some very aggressive lending as they chase yield. Fortunately, there remains plenty of opportunity in our lending niche. And based on our current pipeline, we're optimistic we can maintain the current level of originations with loans that meet both our credit and yield requirements. Now I'll turn it Speaker 300:15:28over to Richard. Thanks very much, Pat. So I want to just quickly recap what we discussed in the previous earnings call, where we spoke about interest rate risk and what might happen to us and how we're positioned in a rates down environment. I'm going to speak to you quickly as well about prepayments and to remind you of the position the bank is in from a prepayment perspective. I'll speak about how we funded the purchases that Pat just spoke about. Speaker 300:15:55I'll speak about our general approach to interest rate risk management, and then I'll speak about what happened in practice once rates fell. A recap on the Q4 investor call. I'd said at that stage that we would benefit from interest rates falling, And the reasons for those that I gave was because of the flaws we have in place over our variable rate loans, the tendency of loans to prepay in a rates down environment, which I'll expand on in a short while, and the repricing of our liabilities to which to some extent is a lag factor. What I also said on that call is that we do not position ourselves for excessive exposure to changes in interest rates in either direction. Our analysis at that stage had said to us that with rates down, we would expect to initially have a compression of our net interest income, thereafter followed by an expansion resulting on a net basis in a slightly positive effect over the year and in fact the subsequent 2 years in a rates down environment. Speaker 300:16:58One of the reasons that I've just spoken about is prepayment and I'll speak quickly about that and then I'll tell you what in fact has happened. As you'll see if you look at Slide 22, is we have a $223,500,000 rate mark discount. To remind you what that represents, the rate mark is the rate at which we have received a discount of the face value when we purchase the loans. And the reason we receive that is not for credit reasons. It's because the loan was originated at what is now a below market rate and we purchased the loans such as to produce the return that we are targeting. Speaker 300:17:39That $223,500,000 will enter our income statement in 2 different ways. The first way is as an accretion, in other words, with the passage of time, we bleed that discount into our interest income and we earn it over the period of the loan. On the assumption that these loans do not default, these loans would either accrete or in the event that they prepay, we would take that discount in respect to the loan upfront. The reason why I'm focusing on that is that that discount would be a benefit to us in a rates down environment because everything else equal we expect when rates fall prepayments increase. In our current approach, the way that we approach interest rate risk is as follows. Speaker 300:18:31We have a system in place, which forecasts our balance sheet into the future and it takes into account a number of different scenarios, both rates up and rates down by different amounts and it also considers both a shock as well as a ramp. A shock being a sudden and significant change in rates and a ramp being a slow progression of rates either rising or falling. That system that we use and run scenarios through had told us that rates down environment would be favorable to us, but only marginally, which is exactly what we want. If the results said that we would be significantly favorably affected by rates down that implies we've taken an interest rate position, which we do not do. Our objective in funding is to make sure that we match the best of our ability the asset side of the book to make sure that when rates change, there's a commensurate change in the cost of funding and it's also to ensure liquidity is managed. Speaker 300:19:33In other words, for the maturity of the liabilities to match as closely as possible the maturity or the repricing of the assets. Turning to the purchases that Pat spoke about, that's exactly what we did. We looked at the repricing profile of the book that was purchased and we matched that profile with brokered CDs and had a laddered approach taking out brokered CDs with different maturities to approximately match that of the book. What was interesting for us is to then in light of the fact that rates fell 50 basis points on the 18th September, we ran an analysis to see what actually happened to our interest income and interest expense over that period of time and what that might imply for the remainder of the year. Recall, as I said a short while ago, we expected an initially negative impact and for that to reverse over the subsequent three quarters. Speaker 300:20:27What in fact happened was a pleasant surprise is that given the rate at which we were able to reprice our liabilities, which was better than we had modeled, the net effect in the 1st 18 days plus the subsequent the next 12 days plus the subsequent 18 was that due to quicker repricing of the liabilities, the net effect on net interest income just for that month was relatively flat. So I reiterate what I'd said in the previous earnings call that given the way that we are positioned, we would expect that NII would be positively affected by a rate down environment, but not significantly so due to our approach to interest rate risk. We are attempting wherever possible to be as neutral as possible and not to take a position wherever we can avoid it. I'll turn back to Rick. Speaker 100:21:20Thank you, Richard. And I will turn it back to our listeners to see if there are any questions about what we have covered or otherwise. Operator00:21:31Thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. Our first question comes from Mark Fitzgibbon of Piper Sandler is on the line with a question. Speaker 400:22:08Thank you. Good morning, guys. Speaker 100:22:11Good morning, Mark. Speaker 400:22:13First question I had, Richard, could you just follow-up on the margin discussion a little bit? I heard your comments and they were helpful. Would you be able to share with us what the margin look like for the month of October, since we're well, thus far for the month of October? Speaker 100:22:30No, we don't have that information available for October yet. Speaker 400:22:38Okay. But it sounds like on balance, you expect the net interest margin to be down a little bit in the Q4 and then start to sort of flatten out. Is that a fair characterization? Speaker 100:22:53Well, with respect to the large purchase, Pat had indicated that, we would expect that to behave as like other purchases in the past. If we go back and look at other purchases, our purchase yield on our purchase loan book, in recent vintage, it's been between 8.5% and 9%, roughly. We would expect that to be the case with our loans that we purchased. We didn't put out we don't have a number out for our the funding costs, but actually you could easily figure it out. It was about 4.20, 4.25 to fund those purchases. Speaker 100:23:49So I'm describing now a spread on that between probably 3.5 and 4, I think is a reasonable number for the spread we would expect to earn on the large purchase volume. On our originated loans that we put on the balance sheet, our originated loan portfolio for we say it is on Page 3, it's almost 9%, 8.85% on what we originated. And it gives you the same analysis with respect to the cost of funds on that. Speaker 300:24:37Can I add one more thing there quickly, Mark? If you turn to Slide 16, that may also give you some insight in terms of your question. So Slide 16 talks about the impact of the cost of funds for the Q1 being 4.34% and dropping to 4.18%, which is a point estimate at the end of the month. Remembering that that 16 basis point drop does not reflect all the other liabilities that we price. So merely in those 12 days, there was a 16 basis point reduction in our cost of funding. Speaker 300:25:10As I said, that would take some time to come through with some lags and would not reflect the impact of brokered CDs as those roll and reprice. Okay. Speaker 400:25:20And then changing gears a little bit on the loan front. I guess I was curious, are you seeing a lot more loan pools today than you have in the past as the volume of that picked up? And in that same vein, I was curious if it's likely we'll see another big loan pool purchase, say, in the next couple of quarters or do you think it's more likely that you'll sort of digest what you just put on? Speaker 100:25:49Well, the volume of loans for purchase is quite cyclical. There have been periods going up we've been at this for a long time. There are periods when there's a lot of activity and there's periods where there are not there has not been. We're seeing a lot of activity in the market. But that's not to say we're necessarily going to have a lot more in our balance sheet. Speaker 100:26:14We're optimistic, but it's binary as you know, you bid, you win, you don't win. But it's been pretty busy for quite a while as to whether or not we could expect another very large purchase, very hard to say. There are certainly large pools out there, but whether we bid on them, whether we win on them, I don't want to provide a false hope, we'll see. We're certainly looking at a lot. Pat, you want to answer that, Samuel? Speaker 200:26:43I would just add that the loan sale advisors that we speak with frequently are all slammed. They're very busy. They're though again, that doesn't necessarily mean it will translate to actual opportunities because there's a lot of tire kicking in this business. But they're as busy as they've ever been. And I'd say one thing that is new and interesting is the number of single loan. Speaker 200:27:10There seems to be a growing number of banks and non banks selling single loans, which we haven't seen in a while. It has been pools for quite a while. This is interesting in that it's a different kind of opportunity where we think we can be competitive on the size. So whether or not there's more whales out there, we hope so, but you never know. Speaker 400:27:36In that same vein, I guess I'm curious what your thoughts are on adding to the ATM or doing sort of a spot capital raise to take advantage of some of these loan purchase opportunities and what you might be targeting for capital ratio? Speaker 100:27:53That is a very good question. We have $23,000,000 remaining in the existing ATM. It's a facility we like very much. I know you know this, Mark, but for other listeners, it has the benefit of for us of being able to raise capital when we need it and not raising a lot of capital for working capital purposes, and then not being able to use it. In 2012, we raised $55,000,000 in the transaction, that we thought there'd be a lot of loan purchasing opportunities and there were not. Speaker 100:28:40We kind of the good side, we wound up over time buying back a third of our bank stock at about $16 as it turned out. But and I digress as they say. But the with respect to the ATM we have now, that's why we put out the information, what is our loan capacity and as we need the capital, we will sell stock out of the ATM to do it. And of course, where our stock is now trading, it's much more attractive to sell stock than when we were trading below tangible book. Now our tangible book is about $48 and we're trading in the 90s now. Speaker 100:29:30As to whether we will do another one to answer your question, the Board will evaluate that and make a decision as to how much, although it's not it's a relatively inexpensive way to raise capital. So there's no guarantee, but I would not be surprised if we wind up adding to the ATM and allowing ourselves more flexibility going into the future. I think it's a good sign for investors that we have confidence in the business when we're increasing the ATM. Speaker 400:30:05Okay, great. And then one of the optics or metrics that stands out for you guys relative to a lot of other banks is that CRE concentration. And I think it was over 600%. And many banks are telling their investors that they're pushing down toward that 300% guidance that the regulators had given a while back. And I know you all feel differently about where you ought to sit on that. Speaker 400:30:31I wondered if you could just at a high level share with us a couple of thoughts on why you think your company is different and justifies being able to have a much higher level than other banks? Speaker 100:30:46Well, first of all, the only kind of lending we do is commercial real estate and, of course, the small balance SBA lending, which is our balance sheet is 97%. I'm rounding here, commercial real estate. We've been doing this for quite a while. We have been a lot of controls in place. We have an excellent experienced team. Speaker 100:31:12I'll remind listeners that Pat and I were doing this at Capital Crossing Bank, which was a bank my former partner and I started 30 years ago. We have a lot of the a bunch of folks in the National Lending business that came from Capital Crossing Bank and a bunch more that have joined us. We have incredible record around asset quality. The charge offs have been really small. I think overall on a weighted average basis, the charge offs on our purchase loan book have been 5 or 6 basis points with returns that have been call it 9.75 or so. Speaker 100:32:03And on the originated side, charge offs have been really, really small and probably over $4,000,000,000 of originations. Some of the things that we focus on not only risk management, risk control and all the things that one would expect, we have very low LTVs. Kind of in the low 50s overall on our loan book. And that gives us a lot of protection. We structure loans. Speaker 100:32:40If it's an originated loan into bankruptcy remote entities with the highest default rate permitted under state law, typically with advances in our lender finance that are cross collateralized, cross defaulted, often even with the LTV set up with interest reserves and with on our part because on the loan on loan, for example, so we have very good counterparts. And we've been successful at it for a very long time. And we have in place a protocol for how many real estate loans we could have in buckets relating to the risk rating. So that, for example, in the highest risk rating, what we would call 1 through 3, we can have 8 50% of capital in those. But in the substandard loans, kind of rated 8% and above, it's 30% in that bucket. Speaker 100:33:54And so there's a relationship between how much we will have on our balance sheet and the quality of our loans, all structured to cause a level of very high quality commercial real estate loans. I can go on much longer on all the things that make us great, but Speaker 500:34:17That's a Speaker 100:34:17great answer. I might have I'm bragging about the team, not me, but we have great team. Speaker 400:34:22I think that's a great answer. And then I sorry, just got 2 more quick ones. Are there any plans to grow sort of the core deposits with either new branches products or anything to try to bring down that brokered deposit number over time? Speaker 100:34:39Yes. But growing deposits is kind of brick by brick in some reason, unless there's a transaction. So I'd say in May now we have 7 branches and we have now $900,000,000 of deposits in those branches, which for us is the highest number in quite some time. On top of that, we have government deposits in Maine for another $400,000,000 That's about $1,300,000,000 I've just described. And then of course, as you point out, we have a lot of brokered deposits, which we actually like quite a bit. Speaker 100:35:22It's very efficient. We ordered up the money for that loan pool in a couple of weeks and brought in $750,000,000 of deposits at good pricing. And with respect to growing it in a massive way in a transaction, course, we see them from time to time and we're open to the idea. But so far, it's just they have not been attractive in terms of the economics. Speaker 400:35:50Okay, great. And then just a couple of little modeling things. I assume professional expenses were a little bit elevated due to the loan purchases and we should see those start to come back down. Is that fair? Speaker 100:36:04No, I don't think it was that. Becca Jones' brands just separate Becca, you want to answer that question? Operator00:36:12Yes. It's just general legal expenses, audit expenses as we grow, those just continue to increase slightly. Speaker 400:36:22Okay, great. And lastly, the effective tax rate, you feel like that probably stays in that 32 ish percent range going forward? Speaker 100:36:31Yes. I was Speaker 300:36:33just going to say, we do think so. Speaker 400:36:35Great. Thank you. Speaker 100:36:38Thank you, Mark. Thank you. Operator00:36:41Thank you. Our next caller comes from David Minkoff of DCM Asset Management. Your line is now open. Speaker 500:36:52Good morning, Richard, Rick and Pat. Congratulations on another nice quarter. Actually the quarter was even nicer than it appeared because as you pointed out, those loans that were purchased at the high level were done late in the quarter and really didn't work its way into the quarterly numbers yet. We'll see that in the ensuing quarters. So the report was even better than it looks. Speaker 500:37:25The $805,000,000 loan purchase, what would which was kind of outstanding, what would the normal loan purchases have been in the last couple of quarters? I don't have those numbers in front of me. How were they running? Speaker 100:37:44We do have it. It's a slide on that which we could go over. Let's see what they just said on Speaker 500:37:50Well, I'm not on the slide. I'm on the phone call in, so I don't have access to the slides at that moment. Speaker 100:37:58No, I was going to no, I know. I was that was actually a question for ourselves to find it. It's on Page 6. The well, this is not just the this is the total so we have both here. So, on the purchase side, this was significantly larger than the last four quarters. Speaker 100:38:22If we go back a year ago, we purchased $52,000,000 The following quarter was $186,000,000 The following quarter was 0. The following one, which was June 30, was 140 $3,000,000 and then this of course was $732,000,000 Speaker 500:38:42Okay. So that's an incredible increase. Now I'm assuming that those numbers and those purchases was done at the same stringency that you've used in the past. I mean, you haven't lowered your standards to get those numbers up to that number, correct? Speaker 100:38:59Correct. Speaker 500:39:00I mean, you may look at to get $732,000,000 in purchase loans, What do you look at $7,000,000,000 perhaps or something to come up with that number? Speaker 100:39:11No. It wasn't that because the $732,000,000 a big chunk of that was in one transaction. So we were pretty busy with that one transaction. So it wasn't 7,000,000,000 Speaker 500:39:32dollars Right. I know that. So it's somewhat of an aberration then because of that one large transaction. Is that right? Speaker 100:39:39Yes. Well, I have in front of me, what our market funnel looks like. So for the quarter, we looked at total 20 pools for $2,700,000,000 And then out of those, that means those are transactions that we came across. We took a more in-depth look on $2,000,000,000 which means that was 11 schools that we looked at and we did a fair amount of work on those. And of those we wound up bidding on $839,000,000 and we wound up closing on $807,000,000 which is a very high rate. Speaker 100:40:25It's not typically that high the rate, but most a lot of those were negotiated transactions. And so the likelihood of closing was higher. Speaker 500:40:35Understood. So it's a good number and it should translate into better earnings, I guess, going forward. You first announced this you pre announced this, I guess, you might say, on September 24 when you came out and said you purchased $805,000,000 I think the number was $805,000,000 right? That was the number. And the next day on the 25th, Piper Sandler came out and increased your target price from $82 to $95 a share. Speaker 500:41:12So that was a pretty hefty increase. What was the earnings estimate that they have for the ensuing year for the year ending June 2025 that gave them that $95 price target. I didn't see the report in-depth. Speaker 100:41:32For the fiscal year we're in now? Speaker 500:41:35The fiscal year that just began, yes, that ends next in June, June 25. Speaker 100:41:39No, it's in the range of $10 Speaker 500:41:42$10 okay. So I Speaker 100:41:44don't have it exactly in front of me, David. But give or take a little bit, it's in that range. Speaker 500:41:51Right. Okay. Speaker 100:41:53So we did $211,000,000 this quarter and that does not include the spread on all of the loans that we booked late in September. So what you said is that's going to you'll see that in the ensuing quarters. Speaker 500:42:09Right. So in other words, and hypothetically, you might say that had you increased on July 1, the earnings for the quarter might have been in the $2.50 range or something like that, dollars 2.60 and that would stand to reason when Piper has an estimate of $10 a share. So I guess, okay, we'll see that things go forward. I'm not you don't usually give projections. So I'm not going to ask you to comment on that. Speaker 500:42:39So again, congratulations on a great quarter and looking forward to this for this to continue. Speaker 100:42:45David, before you go, I would say you David, before you go, I'd say you were a legend for your comments on the last call. Speaker 500:42:55Well, is there anyone in the queue? I have another quick story for you if you have the time. Speaker 100:43:03We may have some others. You can call me afterwards. Speaker 500:43:06We'll stop for another time. Congratulations on a great quarter and I'm glad to be a legend. Okay. Speaker 100:43:15Thank you, David. Bye. Operator00:43:18Thank you. Our next caller is Adam Wilkie of Pacific Ridge Capital. Your line is now open. Speaker 200:43:26Yes, good morning. I think I was one Speaker 600:43:28of those folks that mentioned David's comments. Speaker 100:43:33Good morning, Adam. Speaker 600:43:36Yes. Great job, guys. Happy to see the loan purchase. I was going to ask about actually about the that 7 business. How big would you like to grow that on your balance sheet? Speaker 600:43:50I know it's pretty small right now. And what should we expect the charge off rate to be on the total originated loan balance on average through the cycle and then maybe at the peak? Speaker 100:44:08So just to remind everyone, as you probably know this, so the guaranteed portion has been roughly unguaranteed portion has been roughly 18%. And the reason for that is loans under $150,000 have an 85% guarantee and over $150,000 is a 75% guarantee. We're doing a lot of small ones. And so we have 18% on our we wound up putting on our balance sheet. From the business perspective, it's very profitable because you can sell off the guaranteed portion for premiums now between 10.5% 11%. Speaker 100:44:57Roughly, we think that and so therefore, I think we'll keep running with this on our balance sheet. Our balance sheet is getting much bigger and it's not a lot that we're putting on. I think the real question as to that is how comfortable are we with the credit quality around these. And to put and to answer part of your question, there's a lot of data from the SBA about charge offs for these kinds of loans. And we think that if you look at historically over a lot of information in this category, it would be about 3% on the unguaranteed portion. Speaker 100:45:41And it's but so far, probably we may have a tighter credit box than those averages have been using. Of everything we've booked, we've had something like $150,000 of charge offs on a couple of $100,000,000 of originations. That's $100,000 not much, much less than 3%. But we now have a 3% reserve against our SBA loans. We increased it by about $1,000,000 or so this quarter. Speaker 100:46:19So now our unguaranteed, SBA portfolio is a little bit less than $50,000,000 and we have 3% of that in the allowance, which we believe will be is the appropriate coverage. As to your question, what are the peaks and it's notable. I don't know that offhand though. Speaker 600:46:42All right. That's fine. And so if I understand correctly, on the purchase business, lot of potential opportunities right now. You could you might do something, you might not. And if you do, the ATM is there to fund it and you would probably sorry, the ATM is there for the capital if necessary. Speaker 600:47:11And then you would do probably again some sort of laddered activity to help fund it if those possibilities come through. Is that fair to say? Speaker 100:47:22Yes. Well said. Speaker 600:47:27That's all I have and keep up the paperwork. Thank you. Speaker 100:47:31Thank you very much, Adam. Operator00:47:35Thank you. We have no further questions at this time. Now I will turn the call over to Rick Wayne for closing remarks. Speaker 100:47:44Thank you. Thank you all for listening and those that ask questions for your questions. It would be interesting when we have our next call to see how some of these things play out that we've discussed today. If you have any suggestions on ways we can provide more relevant information on our slides and the information we provide, let us know. If we can do it, we will. Speaker 100:48:16And with that, I thank you and we will sign off now. Operator00:48:21Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. This concludes today's conference. Thank you.Read morePowered by