Analog Devices Q4 2024 Earnings Call Transcript

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Operator

Good morning and welcome to the Analog Devices Fourth Quarter Fiscal Year 2024 Earnings Conference Call, which is being audio webcast via telephone and over the web. [Operator Instructions]

I'd like to now introduce your host for today's call, Mr. Michael Lucarelli, Vice President of Investor Relations and FP&A. Sir, the floor is yours.

Michael Lucarelli
Vice President, Investor Relations and FP&A at Analog Devices

Thank you, Lam and good morning, everybody. Thank you for joining our fourth quarter fiscal 2024 conference call. With me on the call today are ADI's CEO and Chair, Vincent Roche and ADI CFO, Rich Puccio. Anyyone who missed release can find it and relating financial schedules at investor.analog.com. On to disclosures. [Indecipherable] discuss includes forward-looking statements, which are subject to certain risk and uncertainties as further described in our earnings release and our period reports and other materials filed with the SEC. Actual results could differ materially from the forward-looking information as these statements reflect our expectations only as of this call. We undertake no obligation to update these statements except required by law. Reference to gross margin, operating and non-operating expenses, operating margin, tax rate, EPS and free cash flow in our comments today will be on a non-GAAP basis, which excludes special items.

When comparing our results to historical performance, special items are also excluded from prior periods. Reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the most directly-comparable GAAP measures and additional information about our non-GAAP measures are included in today's earnings release. Please note reference to EPS are on a fully-diluted basis.

And with that, I'll turn it over to ADI's CEO and Chair, Vincent Roche.

Vincent Roche
Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer at Analog Devices

Thanks very much, Mike and a very good morning to you all. So our third quarter results reflected the continued steady recovery from our second quarter cyclical bottom with revenue, operating margin and earnings per share, all finishing above the midpoint of our outlook. For the full-fiscal year 2024, revenue finished at $9.4 billion, with earnings per share of $6.38. The headwinds we faced in fiscal 2024, most notably pronounced post-pandemic inventory digestion and the challenging macro backdrop muted demand recovery. Despite the external challenges, however, our business model and disciplined execution delivered an impressive 41% operating margin for the year and a free cash flow margin of 33%, up from 29% in fiscal 2023.

Importantly, we continued investing in key value generation and captured initiatives to better position ADI to solve our customers' most difficult challenges at the Intelligent Edge. In R&D, which is our first call in capital, we continue to strengthen our world-class analog foundation, while extending the scope of our innovation capabilities with investments in digital, software and AI. Those investments resulted in, for example, last month's launch of ADI's new CodeFusion Studio software development platform, creating a resource-rich hub and intuitive programing environment for embedded co-development in support of our analog mixed signal power and digital franchises. And to better secure the increasingly connected Intelligent Edge, we also launched the ADI Assure Trusted Edge Security Architecture, which will enable cybersecurity capabilities on ADI products.

The addition of new tech stack capabilities to our tremendous analog foundation enables us to deliver ever more sophisticated innovations for our customers. Our intense focus on R&D is reflected in the double-digit growth of our design-win pipeline during fiscal 2024. That growth was enhanced by momentum in our Maxim revenue synergies pipeline across such areas as GMSL, healthcare and data center power, putting us firmly on a path to achieving our goal of $1 billion in revenue synergies by 2027.

Now to accelerate pipeline growth and conversion, we continue to evolve our digital customer engagement platforms to support a greater range of technical expertise and customer needs. We also expanded our cadrea of field engineering experts to provide world-class support and service to our global customer base. Our customers value our thought leadership, the breadth and depth of our cutting edge technology stack, the strength and resilience of our supply chain and our service and support integrity. And let me share a few examples with you now.

In Industry 4.0, semiconductor content as a percentage of capex investments continues to expand rapidly, as factories integrate IT and OT to connect and software to find the factory floor. This is creating tremendous growth for ADI sensor to cloud automation solutions with a large number of customers leveraging our sensing, power control and deterministic Ethernet technologies.

On the factory floor, our intelligent motion and positioning solutions are being designed into robotic systems by several large customers, expanding our content per robot by three times. In our Instrumentation and Test business, ADI's cutting-edge analog-mixed-signal and power capabilities are the foundation for the leadership position we've established in the AI-related SOC and high bandwidth memory test market where our content per tester stretches into the hundreds of thousands of dollars.

Now looking ahead, we're developing additional mixed-signal and digital capabilities to further reduce test time and power requirements, which we believe will result in more than 20% additional ADI content per tester. Within the healthcare sector, our precision signal processing and real-time connectivity solutions are critical to the rapidly expanding surgical robotics market. And in the fast-growing continuous glucose monitoring space, we have won multiple opportunities across several customers. Our unique, digitally enabled analog front-end solutions, increase the accuracy and power efficiency of sensors and enable a better patient experience by extending battery life from days to weeks.

Aerospace and defense has remained our most resilient industrial segment during this downturn, with stellar design-win pipeline growth. We expect revenue growth to accelerate to a double-digit level next year. Due to increasing global defense budgets and the proliferation of space communication systems that rely on our higher-value integrated RF modules and subsystems. Within automotive, the performance advantages of our battery management systems are driving substantial pipeline growth among OEMs. In addition, we're also seeing momentum for these solutions in electrical grid storage systems. These trends, combined with recent wins give us confidence that our BMS revenues should return to growth in fiscal 2025 with meaningful contributions from our higher-value wireless solution.

The proliferation of higher content vehicles that use more power management, connectivity and an increasing number of sensor platforms is expanding our content across all vehicle types, combustion engines, hybrids and indeed full EVs. This trend drove our GMSL and A2B connectivity and functionally safe for our franchises to new high watermarks in fiscal 2024 and with a record design-win pipeline, we expect this growth to persist.

Notably, we added to our portfolio of connectivity solutions by launching our Ethernet to the Edge Bus solution or E2B, which is an enabler of the software-defined vehicle vision. And out-of-the gate, we have design wins with several major OEMs, including VMW. In Communications, we've seen a positive inflection in the wireline market and expect that growth to continue in FY 2025 and beyond. Our confidence is based on significant new wins, including a high-precision controller for the optical module and the high-performance compute leaders AI systems and our next-gen power solutions, which will begin shipping later in 2025.

We're also experiencing tremendous demand across leading data center customers for our new innovative hot swap solution, which significantly extends power and control capabilities for AI-based servers. In consumer, new wins coming to market are driving strong growth. We expect this momentum to continue in the years ahead given new wins across power, audio, optical and touch in portable applications at multiple key customers. We've also seen growth in wearables. For example, our VSM platform's superior accuracy at lower-power is becoming ever more critical for customers seeking to differentiate by capturing and processing more biomarkers.

We've seen design momentum accelerate and content opportunities expand at wearable market leaders, as well as in disruptors bringing miniaturized form factors to market. In wearable acoustic systems, our combination of ultra-low power and neural processing with application specific audio processing algorithms is enabling next-generation noise cancellation and hearing augmentation. We're leveraging these technology innovations in several B2B markets in addition.

Turning now to manufacturing, we've invested $2.7 billion in capex since acquiring Maxim to increase our capacity and enhance resiliency. We also expanded our foundry partnership with TSMC earlier this year to secure additional 300 millimeter fine-pitch technology capacity at their Japan fab. These investments enable a more flexible hybrid manufacturing model, further insulating our supply from regional shocks and increasing our swing capacity to around 70% of revenue in the coming years. This unique ability helps us to capture the upside in strong demand backdrops and better protect our gross margins during more challenging times.

So in closing, I'm very proud of how ADI has managed through one of the worst inventory digestion cycles our industry has ever seen. While the macro backdrop presents challenges, I'm confident in our continued recovery in fiscal 2025 and with that, now I'll pass it over to Rich.

Richard Puccio
Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President at Analog Devices

Okay. Thank you, Vince and let me add my welcome to our fourth quarter earnings call. I'll start with a brief recap of fiscal 2024 results. Revenue of more than $9.4 billion, down from a record fiscal 2023, driven by broad-based inventory digestion and sluggish end-demand. Gross margin of 67.9% reflects lower revenue, factory utilization and mix headwinds. Declines in revenue and gross margins were partially offset by lower operating expenses, which resulted in an operating margin of 40.9% and EPS of $6.38.

Moving to fourth quarter results, revenue of $2.44 billion came in above the midpoint of our outlook for a 6% sequential increase and a 10% decline year-over-year. Industrial represented 44% of our fourth quarter revenue, finishing up 2% sequentially and down 21% year-over-year. Continued strength in AI-related test, aerospace and defense and a return to sequential growth in automation more than offset slower end-demand driven by a weaker macro backdrop.

For the full-year, industrial decreased 35% from a record 2023, with every major application declining double-digits except aerospace and defense, which significantly outperformed the rest of Industrial. Automotive represented 29% of quarterly revenue, finishing up 4% sequentially and down 2% year-over-year. This was notably better than our original expectation due to steadily improving demand from China throughout the quarter. For the year, automotive declined 2% from a record fiscal 2023 as double-digit growth across our functionally safe power and leading A2B and GMSL connectivity franchises were offset by broad-based inventory digestion and production headwinds.

Communications represented 11% of our quarterly revenue, finishing up 4% sequentially and down 18% year-over-year. Stronger demand from data center customers for our optical solutions drove low double-digit sequential growth in our wireline business, which was more than offset by the decline, which more than offset the decline in wireless. For the year, Communications decreased 33% and similar to the fourth quarter, we saw relative outperformance in our wireline business over wireless. And lastly, Consumer represented 16% of quarterly revenue, finishing up 22% sequentially and 31% year-over-year, driven by higher share in wearables, premium handsets and gaming applications. For the year, consumer decreased just 1% with double-digit growth in portable applications, balancing double-digit declines in our prosumer business, which is more industrial like in nature.

Now on to the rest of the P&L. Fourth quarter gross margin was 67.9%, flat sequentially as product mix headwinds offset modestly higher utilization rates. Opex in the quarter was $655 million, up approximately $35 million sequentially, driven primarily by merit increases, which resulted in an operating margin of 41.1%. Non-operating expenses finished at $55 million and the tax rate for the quarter was 12.1%. All told, EPS was $1.67, which finished above the midpoint of our outlook.

Despite a tough year, we took decisive action to strengthen our financial position and I'd like to call out a few results from our balance sheet and cash flow statement. We ended the quarter with approximately $2.4 billion in cash and short-term investments and a net leverage ratio of 1.2. Inventory finished approximately $20 million higher than the third quarter, while days of inventory decreased 11 to 167. Channel inventory finished slightly below the low end of our seven to eight week target as we continue to prudently manage our supply. Operating cash flow for the quarter was more than $1 billion and more than $3.8 billion for fiscal 2024.

Capex was $165 million for the quarter and $730 million for the year, resulting in fiscal 2024 free cash flow of more than $3.1 billion or 33% of revenue. During the year, we returned $2.4 billion to shareholders via $1.8 billion in dividends and $600 million in repurchases.

Now moving on to guidance for the first quarter. Revenue is expected to be $2.35 billion, plus or minus $100 million. Notably, this implies year-over-year growth when compared to a normalized 13-week first quarter of fiscal 2024, a good indication that we're past the trough and gain gradual recovery. We expect sell-through to be roughly equal to $7 [Phonetic] million in this quarter. At the midpoint, we are expecting a seasonal decline on a sequential basis as noted last quarter.

Industrial, Automotive and Communications are each expected to decline by low-single digits with consumer down around 15%. Operating margin is expected to be approximately 40% plus or minus 100 basis points. Our tax rate is expected to be 12% to 14% and based on these inputs, EPS is expected to be $1.53 plus or minus $0.10.

I'll conclude by noting a few items as we begin the new fiscal year. As Vince mentioned, we made great progress building a more agile and resilient hybrid manufacturing model. As such, we expect our capex spend will moderate back to our long-term model of 4% to 6% of revenue in fiscal 2025. We expect this normalized capex level and planned receipt of investment tax credits tied to both the US and European Chips Acts will provide tailwinds to fiscal 2025's free cash flow.

Importantly, while we have delivered on our commitment to return 100% free cash flow since our Maxim acquisition, fiscal 2024's return was lower due to our decision to increase balance sheet cash during this period of macroeconomic uncertainty and to help us extinguish $400 million of debt coming due in fiscal 2025. That said, investors can expect us to revert to our targeted return of 100% free cash flow in fiscal 2025.

I'll now give it back to Mike for Q&A.

Michael Lucarelli
Vice President, Investor Relations and FP&A at Analog Devices

Thanks, Rich. Let's get into the Q&A session. We ask that you limit yourself to one question in order to allow for additional participants on the call this morning. If you have follow-up question, please requeue for any questions time allows. With that, we have our first question please.

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Operator

Thank you. [Operator Instructions] And I show our first question comes from the line of Chris Danley from Citi. Please go ahead.

Chris Danley
Analyst at Smith Barney Citigroup

Hey. Thanks, guys. Just a little color on the Auto strength. Can you talk about how big China is as a percent of your Auto business? And then within that, how much of the strength was from say EV versus ICE or all these EV startups that we're hearing about from China? Thanks.

Richard Puccio
Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President at Analog Devices

So I'll give you a little bit of the perspective, Chris, on the auto near-term. So on last call, we had expected a sequential decline in Q4 given the drop we talked about in bookings during Q3, an adjustment to production from multiple of our OEMs. However, toward the end of Q3, bookings started to improve and that continued throughout our Q4 with stronger demand in China reflecting EV volume growth, share gains and content growth. As for the other geos, we saw broad weakness, but upside in the US, which returned to sequential growth, driven mainly by our BMS and wireless BMS portfolio. Secular demand for ADAS and NextGen infotainment continues to drive strength globally for our functionally safe power, audio and video connectivity solutions. Content and share growth in these areas have helped offset broad inventory headwinds, resulting in a shallower correction than in other end markets. And also note that while BMS is still facing inventory headwinds broadly, we saw a strong uptick in China reflecting the expanded share we talked about on our Q2 call compounded by volume growth in the region. BMS also improved in the US including growth for our higher content wireless solution, which is now 10% of total BMS. And as Vince mentioned, Design Win activity was strong in 2024, giving us confidence that BMS will return to growth in fiscal year 2025.

Vincent Roche
Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer at Analog Devices

A little more color Chris, what Rich has just said. So you know, we've got a really high performance portfolio. We got many, many different skews, if you like, in that portfolio. And you know, we're playing the high performance game with the big players in China for primary goods sold, that's the, that's the state of the business there.

Michael Lucarelli
Vice President, Investor Relations and FP&A at Analog Devices

Yeah, some context on the US China kind of relative. What's the mix of China? Our China business looks a lot like ADI Enterprise, where Industrial and Automotive are the two biggest percent of revenue in China. They'll make about 80% of the China business, comms in the teens and consumers below 5%.

Operator

Thank you. And I show our next question comes from the line of CJ Muse from Cantor Fitzgerald. Please go ahead.

CJ Muse
Analyst at Cantor Fitzgerald

Yeah, good morning. Thank you for taking the question. Vince, you talked about a number of company specific drivers that should allow you to outperform in calendar 2025. So I was hoping you could kind of use that as a backdrop and then maybe layer in kind of your thoughts on how the cycle will kind of emerge from today's trough and what your kind of thoughts are in terms of pushing business through 2025 and 2026? Thank you.

Vincent Roche
Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer at Analog Devices

Yeah, thanks CJ. So, yeah, obviously we've already stated our first quarter will be down. So we expect we start getting back to a positive growth trajectory in the -- in the second quarter. I think during 2025, if I were to kind of rank the market recovery, you know, I think it will be led by Industrial. We have very healthy customer inventories. The channel is below seven weeks and that's a big part of the supply chain into the Industrial sector. You know, you couple that with the green shoots that we've mentioned already in areas like AI tests and aerospace and defense, which I called out in the script. So I think the compare is easier overall. And you know, as a result, I think Industrial, given the signs we see will recover briskly in 2025. I think in consumer we have a much more diversified business than we've ever had. We've -- better portfolio than we've ever had. Inventory is normalized and you know, we're already seeing the benefits. We saw it in our 4Q results, three and 4Q results the strength of our consumer business.

I think next is the comms business. You know, it declined by over 30% in 2024 and I think that was really an inventory digestion issue. So we feel at this point that we're through the worst of the supply normalization. And as we talked about in the scripts, we're beginning to see steady demand improvement, particularly in wireline, driven by the build out of these new externalized intelligence systems and you know, the AI infrastructure. So we're not seeing much on the wireless side.

We've -- I think at a low point in Wireless during 2024. So I think it will all depend on carrier capex investments in 5G moving ahead.

Last but not least, the automotive sector. We expect to see continued momentum in areas of functionally safe power, the connectivity things that I spoke about and essentially we expect globally to be driving share and penetration across all the different types of platforms. So you know, we've had a tough year in 2024 in BMS, 2025 we expect to see that get back to a better shape, get back to a growth pattern. And you know, given that Auto was down just 2% in 2024, it's a tough compare moving ahead. But overall we feel that we'll be on a solid growth path there as well. So that's the ranking, CJ, it's a long answer to a simple question.

CJ Muse
Analyst at Cantor Fitzgerald

Thank you, there.

Operator

Thank you. And I show our next question comes from the line of Vivek Arya from Bank of America Securities. Please go ahead.

Vivek Arya
Analyst at BofA Securities

Thanks for taking my question. My question is on Q4 Industrial and then how it sort of shapes fiscal 2025. I think for Q4 Industrial, if I'm not mistaken, you had expected sales to grow high single digit. I think they went up only modestly and then you're guiding Q1 Industrial down again sequentially. So, Vince, my question is, Industrial really out of the woods? You know what helps it grow above seasonal? Because just assuming seasonal growth for the rest of fiscal 2025 may not be sufficient to really grow fiscal 2025 at a strong pace. So just maybe help us understanding what's happening in the Industrial market. And when do you expect it to start growing above seasonal trends, next year?

Richard Puccio
Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President at Analog Devices

So, Vivek, I'll take that one. So 4Q, as you mentioned was a bit lower than we expected, driven largely by weakness in the broad market and our decision to reduce channel inventory during the quarter. As you know, reducing channel inventory has an outsized impact on our Industrial business. At the same time, we did see continued strength in ADAS, instrumentation and test and a return to sequential growth in automation. If you remember, in the prior two quarters we had seen significant declines in automation. So to see that return to sequential growth was a very positive sign.

Taking a step back, we've grown Industrial sequentially now for two quarters of what we said was our trough in Q2 of 2024. So we feel pretty good that the recovery is still unfolding for us and now we're in a waiting game a bit to see what the macros do. But if I look to 2025, one of the important signals for us continues to be, we have been under shipping demand for the better part of 18 months and if you just normalize that for even our historical patterns or the market patterns, it would indicate we've under shipped something like 20%, which is how we get confidence in coming out of Q1 seasonal down. We will start to see growth again in Industrial in the remainder of 2025. Obviously, the slope of that recovery will be governed a bit by the macro backdrop.

Operator

Thank you. And I show our next question comes from the line of Joe Moore from Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead.

Joseph Moore
Analyst at Morgan Stanley

Hi, thank you for letting me ask a question. This is Shane from Morgan Stanley on behalf of Joe Moore. Just on your Automotive business, how have customer orders and pricing discussions tracked for the growth areas of your portfolio such as A2B, GMSL and functionally safe power. And then how have they progressed for the sort of other half of the Automotive business? Thank you.

Richard Puccio
Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President at Analog Devices

So I'll break that into two pieces, I guess I'll talk about pricing first. So from a pricing perspective, so far with customers it's been largely as expected and continuing to exhibit the stability that we've talked about previously, right? We continue to focus on the high end where our customers value performance versus price. We continue to command ASP's forex, the industry average and that has continued to grow over the cycle. Particularly as we look across our broad large customers, we're becoming more and more important, moving from essentially a Tier 2 contracting with Tier 1 to actually partnering with the OEMs at the early stages of design.

And we've talked about before, prices set at the design in tend to stay pretty fixed throughout a long period of time, sometimes over a decade on average. Although there is some volume discounts that come through, so we trade off incremental volume for small decreases in price and then we do look to mitigate those discounts with our vintage increases on our older products.

The other thing that's helping on the pricing stability is, we are clearly broadly across costs in our business experiencing inflationary environments, which supports continued stability on the pricing side.

Michael Lucarelli
Vice President, Investor Relations and FP&A at Analog Devices

Yeah and your comment, you asked a little about the pieces of the automotive business, you're right. We break it down into kind of two halves. One we call sector growth areas. Vince outlined a bunch of those GMSL, A2B, functionally safe power and BMS. They make about half our revenue in Auto. Those grew in 2024 over 10%. The other part of the business, the other 50% is really more standard product portfolio that goes across all OEMs, all customers. It really was up and down in production. That piece was down about 10% in 2024. And you fast forward to 2025, we think it was, it'd be more of the same where we see a lot of the growth come from those GMSL, A2B, functionally safe portfolio. And as we said a couple times in the call, BMS returned to growth as well.

Go to the next question, please.

Operator

Thank you. And I show our next question comes from the line of Torrey Svanberg from Stifel. Please go ahead.

Tore Svanberg
Analyst at Stifel Nicolaus

Yes, thank you. Vince, I had a sort of bigger-picture question, especially as we embark on this new cycle. So as I navigate your website, I just see so much software products. And I'm just wondering as AI continues to move to the edge, what do you see as a differentiation here for Analog Devices especially in relation to some of your other Analog mixed signal peers?

Vincent Roche
Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer at Analog Devices

Yeah. Thanks, Tore. Well, software is not particularly new to ADI in the sense that for many decades now, we've had a vibrant DSP franchise with a lot of tool chain capability, lot of algorithmic capability. But we've begun really, I think over the last decade, taking a more application view to the world across all our core markets, Industrial, Automotive, Communications, etc, etc. And yeah, we've begun moving up the stack from the core base of analog mixed-signal power technologies. So we use, I would say, more algorithmic technology to kind of as a co-pilot, so to speak, with the -- with the core analog franchise. So everything we do in software essentially supports the cutting-edge strength that we have in the analog mixed-signal and power solutions.

And you know, it's increasingly important for ADI to present our solutions to our customers in a way that makes it easier and more enjoyable for them to use our solutions, the complexity and sophistication of what we bring to them. So over the last couple of months, we announced two new parts to our software story, one is what we call CodeFusion Studio. And essentially what that is an open-source software development environment that includes software development kits, tools, debuggers and so on and so forth and that enables our customers to get access to be able to embed ADI's analog and digital technologies into their end-system solutions.

And the second piece is, it goes without saying cyber security is top of mind for everybody. So we've released what we call the ADI Assure platform and essentially what it is, it's a -- it's a new security architecture that enables us to provide a route of trust from the hardware right into the cloud so to speak and to understand the movement, the creation and movement of data across that spectrum. So we are spending more on software than we've done, but we're taking a very holistic view. And I'd say using software to drive the innovation system of the company, the innovation within our products, around our products and making it easier for our customers to access our solutions. That's it in a nutshell, I think.

Operator

Thank you. And I show our next question comes from the line of Stacy Rasgon from Bernstein. Please go ahead.

Stacy Rasgon
Analyst at Sanford C. Bernstein

Hi, guys. Thanks for taking my question. I wanted to ask about gross margins. What are your thoughts on gross margins into Q1 as revenue declines? And do you think that Q1 is the bottom as it does seem like you do think revenue grows off of there? Like how do we think about the trajectory off of that for gross margins in the next year? And what does it take to get them back into the 60% plus range?

Richard Puccio
Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President at Analog Devices

Stacy, I'll take that one. So gross -- Q4 gross margin was lower than we had expected due to mix. So with consumer and auto being so much stronger, while industrial was weaker, that created some downward pressure because we had talked about a slight sequential increase, which we didn't see. For Q1, we expected slower -- slightly lower gross margin given sort of normal factory shutdowns around the holidays, as well as the seasonally lower revenue. If we think about the -- when will we see sort of the 70%, this is going to continue to be driven by mix and utilization as we grow revenue.

Right now, Industrial is pretty low mix and utilization while no longer decreasing and coming off of our low points back in Q2 remain sort of well below optimal levels. If you want to think about it from a longer-term perspective, from a revenue view, we'd likely need revenue in the $2.7 billion-plus to start seeing 70%. From a 2025 sort of sequential perspective, as we do -- as we mentioned, expect revenue to recover to growth coming out of the Q1 seasonality, we would expect to see gross margin improvement as we work through the back half of the year. And then obviously, as we've talked about the back half macros we'll determine how much revenue growth we get and how much incremental margin we see.

Operator

Thank you. And I show our next question comes from the line of Timothy Arcuri from UBS. Please go ahead.

Timothy Arcuri
Analyst at UBS Group

Thanks a lot. Rich, you just mentioned that fiscal Q2 is going to be up. I'm wondering what you consider normal seasonal to be in fiscal Q2? It seems like it's up about 3% to 4%. So that's the first part of my question. And then the second part is, if you sort of strip out Autos, I wonder like -- like how was book-to-bill, if you could sort of strip out Autos versus normal? Is it trending pretty much as you would think?

Michael Lucarelli
Vice President, Investor Relations and FP&A at Analog Devices

Yeah, so, Tim, I'll go with the first question and then go to the book-to-bill question. I lost a bet to myself, I thought the 2Q question be with the top three questions were number seven. So that's what that will go sometimes. But you're right, we keep kind of seasonally strength. What does seasonal mean in 2Q? It's been a while from seasonality. Usually you see Industrial and Auto up about mid-single digits in 2Q. Communications up some, not as much, maybe flat up slightly, while consumer is down a little bit. So overall, you're up about low-to mid-single digits in the total company-level. Again, that's seasonal trends. There's a wide band on that. That's typically how we think about 2Q from a seasonal perspective.

Richard Puccio
Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President at Analog Devices

Yeah, on the bookings side, so Matthew, as we talked about after the decline in Q3 in Auto, total bookings returned to growth driven by continued growth in Industrial and a rebound in Auto. Overall book-to-bill was slightly below one, which we would say is pretty normal at this point, reflecting our seasonally lower 1Q outlook. Regionally, bookings were up everywhere, excluding the Americas and that largely reflects the seasonal decline in consumer.

Michael Lucarelli
Vice President, Investor Relations and FP&A at Analog Devices

Thanks, Tim.

Operator

Thank you. And I show our next question comes from the line of Ross Seymore from Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead.

Ross Seymore
Analyst at Deutsche Bank Aktiengesellschaft

Hi guys. Thanks for letting me ask the question. Vince, a bit of a longer-term question for you. Cycle-to-cycle, the good news is it sounds like you found the bottom, especially on the Industrial side and you mentioned that it was kind of the worst downturn from an inventory perspective in a long, long-time. I guess my question is the prior peak, I guess, in your fiscal 2023, is that attainable? And what are the puts and takes to get to that? Because I guess from a big picture question, was that over inflated or was that a realistic target that we should look forward to? And if so, at what time?

Vincent Roche
Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer at Analog Devices

Yeah. Thanks, Ross. Well, I think first and foremost, our portfolio is in better position than it's ever been. I would say ADI's connection with our customers, big and small is better than it's ever been. And you know, we're investing, I believe in the right areas in the R&D sector. Our pipeline coming out of 2024, it grew double-digits year-over-year opportunity pipeline. So I think the company is well-positioned. We've also been very, very, I would say, taking a very almost purest view to how we flush inventories, enable our customers to flush inventories off their balance sheets.

So my sense is you know, we've got a supply chain that is well capable of meeting what we believe will be good demand during 2024. To get back to the kind of the 2023 levels, you know, we believe that our business is capable of growing double-digits. So through the rest of the decade here, given the position we've got, the demand that we see, the opportunity pipeline. So -- and I think, you know, we will see a good down payment on that future prospect during 2025.

Operator

Thank you. And I show our next question comes from the line of William Stein from Truist Securities. Please go ahead.

William Stein
Analyst at Truist Securities

Hi, great. Thanks for taking my question. Vince, I think you mentioned data center power management in the prepared remarks, but I'm hoping you can dig into this a little bit. There's been quite a bit of volatility there. There are some very, what some people call charismatic design-win opportunities in that end-market. I know that at least one of the companies you acquired Maxim had a significant effort in 48-volt PMIC and I suspect Linear had something there as well. I wonder if you can comment as to the medium-term opportunity as you all see it and maybe any comment on design-win traction there? Thank you.

Vincent Roche
Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer at Analog Devices

Yeah, thanks, Will. So first-off, if you just put the entire data center business, ADI in perspective, you know, we have really two elements to our power story. I think one is the power solutions that go around the computing chips and the rest of the server infrastructure. The second piece is the control units, things like hot swapping, supervisory, so on and so forth. We've had good traction of that business for a long, long-time. We've got some new products coming to market that will continue to boost that in terms of ASP, share and so on and so forth. We're also gaining good traction with our optical control solutions right up to 1.6 terabits. So that's kind of the landscape of products and technologies that we have. You know, if you're going to win anything in this data center business, you've got to play an ecosystem game. So we play with the processor companies. We're playing with the data center companies themselves. And you know, again, we're picking our places very, very carefully. We're going for the highest-end solutions where we can make a big difference in the energy space. And by the way, we're even attaching energy solutions at kind of the more between the grid and the data center.

So we view this power is just merely part of an energy solution and we're looking at that from the intersection with the grid right down to the chip.

Michael Lucarelli
Vice President, Investor Relations and FP&A at Analog Devices

Thanks, Will. We go to our last question, please?

Operator

Thank you. And I show our last question comes from the line of Joshua Butler from TD Cowen. Please go ahead.Thank you. And I show our last question comes from the line of Joshua Butler from TD Cowen. Please go ahead.

Joshua Butler
Analyst at TD Cowen

Hey, guys. Thanks for squeezing me in. I wanted to ask about utilization rates. I think you might be the only company in broad-based semis that called out higher utilization rates this quarter. How should we think about how you're thinking about that trending into fiscal 2025, it sounds like sell-in is matching sell-through. So should we just think about that ramping basically directionally and linearly with your revenue or any other puts and takes we should keep in mind as we think about the impact to margins? Thank you.

Richard Puccio
Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President at Analog Devices

Yeah. So I guess I would start with from a utilization perspective, we've talked about our agile manufacturing. One of the reasons where we've been able to bring utilization levels up is our ability to swing capacity back into our internal fabs. So I think as I mentioned, we're still not at a anywhere near a normalized utilization rate, but our ability to swing during the downturn has allowed us to continue to grow off the trough that we talked about in Q2. So we have seen two quarters of sequential, modest, I would say, modest sequential increases in utilization. And as the revenue picks up as we work our way through fiscal year 2025, I expect that utilization to continue -- increase to continue.

Michael Lucarelli
Vice President, Investor Relations and FP&A at Analog Devices

All right. Thank you, Josh and thanks everyone for joining us this morning. A corrected transcript will be available on our website. Thanks again for joining the call and have a great Thanksgiving.

Operator

[Operator Closing Remarks]

Corporate Executives
  • Michael Lucarelli
    Vice President, Investor Relations and FP&A
  • Vincent Roche
    Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer
  • Richard Puccio
    Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President

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