NYSE:ZVIA Zevia PBC Q3 2024 Earnings Report $2.30 +0.02 (+0.66%) Closing price 04/17/2025 03:59 PM EasternExtended Trading$2.30 0.00 (0.00%) As of 04/17/2025 04:05 PM Eastern Extended trading is trading that happens on electronic markets outside of regular trading hours. This is a fair market value extended hours price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. Earnings HistoryForecast Zevia PBC EPS ResultsActual EPS-$0.04Consensus EPS -$0.11Beat/MissBeat by +$0.07One Year Ago EPS-$0.16Zevia PBC Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$36.37 millionExpected Revenue$38.53 millionBeat/MissMissed by -$2.16 millionYoY Revenue GrowthN/AZevia PBC Announcement DetailsQuarterQ3 2024Date11/6/2024TimeBefore Market OpensConference Call DateWednesday, November 6, 2024Conference Call Time8:30AM ETUpcoming EarningsZevia PBC's Q1 2025 earnings is scheduled for Wednesday, May 14, 2025, with a conference call scheduled on Wednesday, May 7, 2025 at 8:30 AM ET. Check back for transcripts, audio, and key financial metrics as they become available.Conference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptSlide DeckPress Release (8-K)Quarterly Report (10-Q)Earnings HistoryCompany ProfileSlide DeckFull Screen Slide DeckPowered by Zevia PBC Q3 2024 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrNovember 6, 2024 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 7 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Greetings, and welcome to the Zevia PBC Q3 20 24 Earnings Call. At this time, all participants are in listen only mode. A question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to your host, Reed Anderson from ICR. Operator00:00:30Please go ahead, sir. Speaker 100:00:31Thank you, and welcome to Zevia's Q3 2024 earnings conference call and webcast. On today's call are Andy Taylor, President and Chief Executive Officer and Girish Satya, Chief Financial Officer. By now, everyone should have access to the company's Q3 2024 earnings press release and investor presentation made available this morning. This information is available on the Investor Relations section of Zevia's website at investors. Zevia.com. Speaker 100:00:58Before we begin, please note that all the financial information presented on today's call is unaudited. Certain comments made on this call include forward looking statements, which are subject to the Safe Harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward looking statements are based on management's current expectations and beliefs concerning future events and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in these forward looking statements. Please refer to today's press release and other filings with the SEC for a detailed discussion of the risks that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward looking statements made today. During the call, we will use some non GAAP financial measures as we describe business performance. Speaker 100:01:42The SEC filings as well as the earnings press release, presentation slides that accompany today's comments and reconciliations of the non GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are all available on our website at investors. Zevia.com. And now I'd like to turn the call over to Amy Taylor. Speaker 200:02:01Thank you for joining our Q3 conference call, particularly on the morning after the highly anticipated election. We are pleased with the vast improvement we delivered in Q3 adjusted EBITDA, illustrating strong execution of our productivity initiatives. While Q3 net sales were slightly below our expectations, we anticipate a return to growth in the 4th quarter, largely driven by our expansion in the 4,300 Walmart stores nationwide. We're excited about the rollout in Walmart and we remain confident in our long term potential. We believe that we are uniquely positioned to capitalize on the growing demand for healthier alternatives than traditional soda. Speaker 200:02:39We offer a distinctive blend of great taste, 0 sugar, clean label products and exceptional value. And so to seize this opportunity, we will execute a robust brand marketing strategy, expand our distribution and drive unparalleled product innovation. Additionally, our progress in cost savings initiatives will enable us to reinvest in our growth while enhancing long term profitability. Before I provide an update on our strategic plan, I'll share some highlights in the Q3. As I mentioned, we've made significant strides in our productivity initiatives, improving our adjusted EBITDA loss to $1,500,000 down from $9,100,000 in the Q3 of last year. Speaker 200:03:20This also marks a substantial improvement in the first half of twenty twenty four. We achieved this through enhanced efficiencies, cost savings and better product costing, which allowed us to deliver a record gross margin of 49%. As a result of our progress, we now expect annual cost savings of $15,000,000 an increase from our previous estimate of $12,000,000 With respect to net sales in the 3rd quarter, we came in slightly below our expectations at $36,400,000 The 16% net sales decline versus Q3 of last year was largely a function of the expected reduction in club distribution and at one of our mass customers, and to a lesser degree, our strategic decision to exit the kids and mixers category to focus on soda. As we look forward, we plan to expand distribution in a very intentional way. Our confidence is underpinned by the strong sell through we saw in key strategic channels during the Q3. Speaker 200:04:22For the Q3, scan data in the grocery channel indicated dollar growth of 8% and unit growth of 9%. For the 4 weeks ending October 6, scan data showed dollar growth accelerating to 14% and unit growth at 17%, reflecting the positive impact of our adapted promotional schedule. We are also making strong progress in our direct store delivery, or DSD initiative, focused in the Pacific Northwest. Grocery store scan data reflected stronger performance in the Pac Northwest market versus our other markets, which we attribute to increased service levels and enhanced merchandising. We are also underway in building our presence in the convenience channel, where we have begun distribution in a number of independent outlets and set the stage to expand in the convenience chain with upcoming spring new sets. Speaker 200:05:14From a brand perspective, we tested new marketing campaigns and reflecting a sharpened brand character to the select metros through the summer and into the fall. These elevated campaigns reinforced our differentiated position as a great tasting, 0 sugar, clean label soda in a world awash with fake and artificial. We were pleased to see our message resonating with consumers. The 10 key markets where we ran the campaign yielded growth an average of 5 percentage points higher than that of the full market across 20 weeks. In 2025, we will leverage these insights along with our recent breakthroughs in taste and flavor innovation to continue building our brand. Speaker 200:05:55And so with that, let's turn our attention to the product portfolio. We are pleased to see that each new Zevia flavor continues to outperform the last with the success of creamy root beer and vanilla cola, followed by our summer 2024 innovation, cran raspberry, which has become the top zevia contributor to growth in the natural channel. Most recently, we saw a very strong response to our limited time e commerce exclusive salted caramel flavor, which is tracking the sellout well ahead of expectations. Looking ahead, we are optimistic on the path forward. There's a growing movement in better for you soda, a category which is expected to go 3 times faster than CSB over the next 5 years, and we are at the forefront of that movement. Speaker 200:06:41Through amplified marketing, focused distribution expansion, and product innovation, we believe we are well positioned to be the long run leader in natural soda. We are building a clear path to both reaccelerate growth and deliver significant improvement in adjusted EBITDA. I will speak to our top line strategies, while Gheeris will speak to margin expansion initiatives. The evolution of our growth strategy is underpinned in building our brand marketing muscle. We have shifted our focus to a more compelling, emotionally driven storytelling. Speaker 200:07:15Our relatable content inspires brand trust and love with ZVIA consumers by owning the real in a never ending battle against the fake. We're building relationships with relevant TikTokers, YouTubers and podcasters to build reach and relevance. The overhaul of our social content contributed to a 55% sequential increase in engagement versus the 2nd quarter and a more than 500% increase in organic views. We also plan to focus our marketing investments on broad reaching campaigns spanning digital and out of home to drive awareness. Are sharp new creators who they've seen across Los Angeles in the company's largest out of home campaign yet. Speaker 200:07:56We are leaning our marketing strategy toward introducing new consumers to Zevia. And once they try us, we see that they stay and they spend more. Zevia shoppers' brand spend is 57% higher than that of all other better for you third of brand spend, and Zevia holds repeat rates at 40%. While we anticipate it will take time for brand building investments to support pull through, qualitative and quantitative indicators give us confidence that we are on the right path. Our marketing efforts are also expected to help fuel distribution expansion across channels, but we know, again, it will take time to build that momentum. Speaker 200:08:35This week marks an important step forward in strategic distribution gains for the brand. We are rolling out Zevia to over 4,300 Walmart locations this month, thanks to the strong sell through we experienced in our initial 800 stores. We believe our presence in Walmart will be instrumental in increasing brand awareness nationwide, especially in underpenetrated regions such as the Southeast where we are seeing the fastest growth. Additionally, Zevia Singles at the value channel retailer Aldi performed well. In 2025, we'll feature new distribution of Zevia 6 pack at several 100 stores. Speaker 200:09:09We are well on our way to better penetrating shoppers at all income levels, who have been significantly underserved in better for you affordable 0 Sugar Beverage options. With respect to our DSD or direct store delivery strategy, we are still in the early stages of execution. We are focused on magnifying our presence in the grocery channel through better placements, and it's working based on improved grocery velocity in the BSD footprint. In the convenience channel, we will look to accelerate brand discovery and increase conversion with singles distribution and the help of our brand building. We are expanding our DSD footprint into the Southwest with Crescent Crown and Arizona on board, and we'll pursue adjacent geographies in the coming months. Speaker 200:09:54Touching on product, we've made strides in product development, innovation, and taste evolution. We are creating a more sugar like taste experience, and this will be evident in the exciting new flavors we are rolling out in spring 2025. In addition to the creamy and indulgent flavors we've become famous for, free root beer and more recently the salted caramel, we have an accelerated cola business from straight cola to caffeine free cola to cherry cola and most recently vanilla cola, a top growth driver. And now, we will be able to expand the 0 Sugar Clean Label Grape Taste into new major flavor segments. In addition to introducing new flavors, we're also introducing an 8 can variety pack at Walmart this month, and for the first time, a 12 can variety pack across retail in 2025, with a focus on driving trial. Speaker 200:10:50Before I turn the call over to Veerish, I want to briefly address our near term revenue expectations. As we have stated in the past, the emerging natural soda business is dynamic and we have faced channel specific distribution challenges that have impacted our sales performance. With that recognition, we realigned our strategy with a focus on marketing, on portfolio strength and on quality sustainable distribution, highly encouraging early signs. We expect that our growth path will be gradual at first as we build sustainable momentum and pave the path to strong profitability. With that, I will turn the call over to Girish. Speaker 300:11:29Thank you, Amy. Good morning, everyone, and thanks for joining our call today. As Amy discussed, we are excited about the meaningful progress we've made on our productivity initiatives. By realigning our costs across the P and L, we are able to reinvest in growth while strengthening our balance sheet. Zevia is uniquely positioned to win within the fast growing natural soda category with a great taste, 0 sugar and clean label product at price points significantly below that of other brands. Speaker 300:11:59We are confident that the foundational work we are doing now sets us up to capitalize on this tremendous opportunity and deliver long term profitable growth. As a reminder, our productivity initiative encompasses 3 pillars, brand maximization, margin enhancement and improved operational discipline. Since we commenced this initiative in the Q2 of 2024, we have made meaningful progress against our targets. With a focus on driving substantial and sustainable improvements in unit economics, we continue to find significant opportunities to reduce our product costs while maintaining or even enhancing our product quality. We have also implemented cost savings via warehouse consolidation and network optimization. Speaker 300:12:47Lastly, we've made progress on eliminating unproductive SG and A spend. From a margin enhancement standpoint, these efforts yielded a 370 basis point improvement in gross margin to 49.1% as well as reduced selling and warehousing expenses as a percentage of sales. We have also seen cash flow improvements from the prior quarter as a result of the changes we've implemented. The progress we have made enabled us to increase our expected annual cost savings target to $15,000,000 from the $12,000,000 we previously provided. We begin to see these cost savings in Q2 and expect these savings to be more fully realized through year end 2025. Speaker 300:13:28Lastly, we continue to employ a philosophy that emphasizes returns across growth initiatives and discipline around working capital. I will now discuss our Q3 financial results. We delivered net sales of $36,400,000 just shy of the low end of our guidance. Versus prior year, net sales were down 15.6% reflecting a decrease in volumes of 12% associated with the impact of the aforementioned loss of distribution at club and 1 mass customer as well as the exit of our kids and mixers lines. On an equivalent pace basis, our net ASP declined 3.9%, reflecting our efforts to liquidate excess and obsolete inventory, which is transitory and expected to be completed by the end of 2024. Speaker 300:14:18The slight miss in net sales was attributable to lower than expected response to one of our promotional tests as well as shipping challenges related to the hurricane in the Southeast. Gross margin was 49.1%, an increase of 370 basis points versus the Q3 of last year. This improvement reflects the impact of our productivity initiatives previously discussed as well as the shift in channel mix and lower inventory losses versus prior year as we lack the transition to our turnkey manufacturing model. This was partially offset by investments in enhanced graphics to improve on shelf visibility and increased promotional activities, which reflects a return to historical levels. In addition to the temporary increase in promotional spend to liquidate excess and obsolete inventory, we have also been testing a variety of new promotional strategies over the last several quarters. Speaker 300:15:11We've seen encouraging signs of effectiveness of this new approach with a 15 percentage point increase in lift versus prior year in select grocery customer count. We will continue to refine our promotional strategies and are encouraged by the returns we are beginning to see in our new approach. Selling and marketing expenses were $12,000,000 or 32.9 percent of net sales in the Q3 of 2024 compared to $20,500,000 or 47.5 percent of net sales in the Q3 of 2023. The decrease was primarily due to a decline in freight transfers as a result of the impact of supply chain logistics challenges in the prior year. Lower repacking costs due to automation, a decrease in freight costs due to optimization of freight lanes and favorable spot rates and a reduction in warehousing costs due to a consolidation of warehouses and reduction in inventory levels. Speaker 300:16:05These decreases were partially offset by investments made in marketing to drive brand awareness. General and administrative expenses were $7,400,000 or 20.3 percent of net sales in the Q3 of 2024 compared to $8,300,000 or 19.1 percent of net sales in the Q3 of 2023. The decrease was primarily driven by a decline in cost as a result of our productivity initiatives. Net loss was $2,800,000 compared to a net loss of $11,200,000 last year, an improvement of 8,400,000 dollars Adjusted EBITDA loss was $1,500,000 compared to an adjusted EBITDA loss of $9,100,000 in the prior year period. This improvement was primarily driven by the lapping of a number of expenses related to the supply chain transition from last year as well as the impact of our productivity initiatives. Speaker 300:16:57We anticipate that we will continue to achieve improvement in quarterly losses as we balance business reinvestment and bolstering profitability. Turning to our balance sheet, we ended the quarter with approximately $32,000,000 in cash and cash equivalents and have an undrawn revolving credit line of $20,000,000 Turning to guidance, Our revised 2024 net sales outlook largely reflects the slight miss in our Q3 performance. In addition, going forward, we will be providing adjusted EBITDA guidance given greater visibility into our business. For the Q4, we expect net sales of between $38,000,000 to $40,000,000 reflecting approximately 3% growth at the midpoint of the range as compared to the Q4 last year. This reflects the impact of the Walmart pipeline fill as well as more effective promotional programming at our key grocery customers. Speaker 300:17:51We expect Q4 adjusted EBITDA to be in the range of negative $1,800,000 to negative $2,200,000 reflective of a shift in marketing spend from Q3 to Q4. This compares to adjusted EBITDA of negative $6,200,000 in the Q4 of 2023. For the full year, this translates to a net sales outlook in the range of $154,000,000 to 156,000,000 dollars and adjusted EBITDA loss of approximately $13,000,000 While we do not provide formal guidance on gross margins, as mentioned previously, we expect to remain in the mid to upper 40s over the next several quarters as we realize the benefits of the improvements we've made to our cost structure. We expect that gross margins will also fluctuate based on our DSD mix. Looking beyond this year, we expect modest growth in 2025 as we focus on building brand momentum and expanding distribution across channels, which we recognize will take time. Speaker 300:18:47We will continue to balance investing in growth with our goal of achieving positive adjusted EBITDA in 2026. In closing, we believe that the work that we are doing positions us to deliver long term sustainable profitable growth as we capitalize on the enormous opportunity within Natural Soda. I will now turn it over to the operator to begin Q and A. Operator? Operator00:19:16Thank you, sir. At this time, we will be conducting a question and answer The first question that we have comes from Bonnie Herzog of Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead. Speaker 400:19:55Hi. Thank you. Good morning, everyone. I was hoping for a little more color this morning on, I guess, the lost distribution you called out in your club channel and then the one customer in your mass channel. I was wondering if you could give us a sense of maybe the impact from the soft distribution on your top and maybe bottom line. Speaker 400:20:16And then the expanded distribution that you highlighted, expanded distribution to Walmart that is, You mentioned you're expanding this month. So I guess I'm trying to reconcile that with your outlook for, I guess, modest 1% to 6% sales growth this quarter. Thanks. Speaker 200:20:36Yes. Thanks, Bonnie. Let me talk a little bit about the retail side. And then when it comes to the impact on top and bottom line and the outlook, I'm going to turn that over to Girish to make a few comments. So the softness in the quarter really came down to the volume impact of reduced store selling in club and a few promotional timing variances. Speaker 200:20:56And I'll just note that velocity remains strong. That's across channels and most especially in key channels like grocery and accelerated in the last 4 weeks, which is consistent with our growth expectations and the return to growth for Q4. Specific to club, as we've mentioned in the past and especially for emerging brands, it can be a region by region or rotation by rotation business. And so we remain engaged with both national club operators and we're optimistic that we'll make progress in sustainable club distribution for 2025. But in the meantime, as you mentioned, throughout the month of November, we'll be rolling into 4,300 Walmart stores and that will include a variety pack. Speaker 200:21:39Variety pack is what sold at club. And we're also seeing strong growth in e commerce. So we're targeting the shopper and making sure that a variety pack is available to continue to drive trial when consumers for Zevia across channels. So again, I'll just remind us that velocity is the metric that tells us how demand is faring. And so we expect a return to growth based on our velocity performance in Q4. Speaker 200:22:07And I'll turn it over to Girish to talk a little bit about the top line and bottom line impact when we think about club and distribution and then the outlook. Speaker 300:22:16Yes. So I would just add, as Amy mentioned, most of the change in the outlook was really driven by distribution primarily at the club level and as noted, the lost distribution at the 1 incremental MAPS customer. From a bottom line perspective, really the change in EBITDA is really driven by incremental investments in marketing as we look to drive trial and support the launch of Walmart. So, continues our approach to really balancing for long term growth, long term sustainable growth by mixing, dropping savings to the bottom line as well as reinvesting into the business. Speaker 400:23:03All right. Thank you for that. And then maybe just a second question if I may, because as you talk through that, I did also have a question on your marketing spend. So hoping you could give us a sense of what this will be as a percentage of sales over the next few years. And I guess I'm asking that in the context of profitability. Speaker 400:23:23I mean, this has been a key focus for you and I know you've implemented a lot of different initiatives and I'm recognizing you're not going to provide guidance next year, but could you maybe help us understand how realistic it might be for you to generate profitability in the next couple of years given all of the efforts that you've kind of laid out for us? Thank you. Speaker 300:23:46Yes, of course. And appreciate the question. As noted, we're really focused on building a sustainable, profitable and consistent grower for the future and we are really bullish about the long term growth opportunities ahead. And so I think from our standpoint, we're continued to be focused on driving profitability in 2026 as really as we invest in marketing and brand building to really drive future sales growth. And so, I think from our perspective, we're really going to continue to balance the dropping savings to the bottom line, but really with more of a focus on reinvesting so that we can drive future sales and future distribution gains, which will in turn drive higher profit. Speaker 300:24:38So, I think as we alluded to, we're really focused on hitting that sort of profitability marker in 2026, but continuing to balance until then between continued production and losses as well as investment in building this business. Speaker 400:24:59All right. Thank you. Speaker 200:25:01Bonnie, I would just say in closing on marketing, critical to our ability to invest in marketing is our productivity initiative where we take cost out of operating expenses and put it into marketing. There is room for us to invest more in brand building. We have very strong repeat rates and we have very high brand spend once consumers enter the funnel and we must invest in brand and drive awareness to continue that virtuous circle. So, that's our expectation and the productivity initiative gives us a lot of confidence in our ability to execute that accordingly. Speaker 400:25:35All right. Thanks again. I'll pass it on. Thanks. Operator00:25:41Thank you. The next question we have comes from Andrew Strelzik of BMO Capital Markets. Please go ahead. Speaker 500:25:50Hey, good morning. Thanks for taking the questions. I wanted to ask about the gross margins, which were much stronger than we and I believe you anticipated as well. Was there anything kind of one time or non recurring in there? And maybe what was the biggest deviation relative to kind of what you had thought for the quarter? Speaker 500:26:07And I guess when as we kind of zoom out, I know you talked about some variability based on DSD and those types of things, but is there any change kind of the way that you're thinking about the margin potential of the business given some of the structural improvements you've made? Speaker 300:26:20Yes, thanks for the question. And I think one of the biggest drivers is really improved inventory management. And really what it comes down to is the biggest driver on a year over year basis was, the significant reduction in excess and obsolete inventory. You can see that in inventory balances when you look at the balance sheet. But we've made a lot of progress on renegotiating core input costs, rationalizing and productive SKUs. Speaker 300:26:51And so going forward, we do believe we've kind of reset the bar here at a higher clip from a gross margin perspective in that sort of upper mid to upper 40s. And as noted, there will be some variability depending on how quickly we add new DSD partners. And I think there continues to be opportunity to enhance gross margin. I think similarly, we've balanced driving gross margin with also incremental D and A spend, which we've returned to historical levels inclusive of driving higher margin. So again, we're balanced, we're creating this balancing act across the P and L to really with a focus on how do we drive velocity and how do we drive value. Speaker 500:27:45Okay, that's helpful. And then, I wanted to revisit the promotional activity, promotional strategies discussion that you referenced in the press release and then in some of the prepared remarks. Can you talk about exactly what you've been testing, what's been working and kind of what the timing is to which you might settle on kind of how that's going to look and what that means for trade spend over time on a go forward basis? Thanks. Speaker 300:28:08Yes, absolutely. So, I think we've historically or over the last several years, the company reduced D and A spend pretty dramatically. And so, we've really been testing a variety of new strategies really around frequency, depth and breadth of promotion. And so as we've continued to sort of hone and refine these tests over the last several quarters, I think what we've really dialed in is the highest ROI has spend and that mix of depth and frequency. And so, I think we will be really settling in, I'd say, in the Q1 of 2025, particularly as we learn with this nationwide Walmart launch and testing a few new promotional strategies as well that we haven't tried in the past. Speaker 300:29:02And so, we believe we've kind of settled from a dollar perspective on the appropriate amount and I think we'll be able to really dial that in by the Q1 of next year. Speaker 200:29:15And Andrew, just note that we saw as mentioned in prepared remarks, a 15 percentage point increase in lift across all of grocery, for the period. And we did that concurrently with significant improvements in margin. So it builds our confidence in the efficacy of our promotional strategies based on what we're learning and what Girish just described is driving hand in hand with improving the path to profitability. Speaker 500:29:47Makes sense. Thank you very much for the color. Appreciate it. Speaker 200:29:50Thanks. Operator00:29:53Thank you. The next question we have comes from Jim Celera of Stephens Inc. Please go ahead. Speaker 600:30:06Hi guys. Good morning. Thanks for taking our questions. I maybe wanted to start on the Salted Caramel LTO and just see, do you guys have any insight if that's driving frequency among existing customers or trial with new customers? And if I can maybe make that a 2 part question, just in this new world of advertising that's more and more digital, just any learnings that you guys have from engagement on some of the digital ad spend and how that converts to whether it's frequency or trial? Speaker 200:30:42Yes. So to directly thanks, James. To directly answer your question, it is too early for us to sort of disaggregate the excitement around salted caramel and tell you exactly whether that's coming from our existing base or from new consumers. But directionally, we could tell you both, because what we're seeing is that the reach that we have been able to extend through our scaled now influencer network on 3rd party channels. So now we're speaking to people that are not on Zevia channels has been very effective and very engaging far more so than the past. Speaker 200:31:16So we see our marketing initiatives outperforming marketing initiatives of the past. And I think Salsa Caramel is just an example of exactly that. But it's also in driving engagement within our existing base. So our expectation is that salted caramel and other brand buzz building initiatives does both things for us, continues to engage our highly engaged base and reaches new consumers. And to your point on digital, our distinctive brand identity can be seen and heard across really an overhauled social media channels through new brand ambassadors at scale that I mentioned through supported events and partnerships. Speaker 200:31:54And then most recently through some of our new out of home advertising, complementing the digital campaigns that we piloted in several cities. Reminder that the digital campaigns we piloted across a 20 week period drove a 5 percentage point increase in sales in those markets relative to the rest of market. So these our brand marketing spend have been insufficient to support this brand. And now what we see, especially over the summer and early fall in very limited and targeted initiatives are green shoots of what we need to scale going forward. And why are we confident that we're going to be able to do that because our productivity initiative is there to be able to fund it in a self sufficient way. Speaker 200:32:41So I would mark salted caramel campaign as an example of what good looks like for Zevia in both engaging our base as well as reaching new consumers and driving trial. Speaker 600:32:54That's great. And then maybe as a follow-up to that, can you give us an update on the DSD network in Pacific Northwest? And I would imagine there's probably kind of a similar visibility dynamic with some of the in store activation, if you guys can give any updates on like branded cooler placements. But really what I'm curious about is, have you seen any noticeable difference in those markets relative to kind of the broader footprint? Speaker 200:33:26Yes. That's a very important consideration, Jim. Thank you. So we're pleased with the impact of DSD. So direct store delivery, the service levels have had an impact on velocity in our base business in the footprint where DSD is activated. Speaker 200:33:40So the Pacific Northwest And specifically grocery, across all chains in that footprint outperforms the rest of market in the period of time where DSD has been active. So grocery outperforming rest of market, thanks to DSD. DSD partners have also started to penetrate independent convenience outlets and I outlined independent because of course chains are reset next spring. So we're partnering with DSD operators to be ready for that kind of next big moment in convenience rollout, which would be the spring. So that's sort of early take on the impact of DSD in the Northwest. Speaker 200:34:17And then as mentioned in prepared remarks, our next target being the Southwest. We've signed with Crescent Crown in Arizona and adjacent geographies should follow in the coming months and we expect a similar result again increased velocities in core channels and then being enabled to start to drive distribution for convenience, which drives against our most important initiative, which is single trial to expand the base hand in hand with our brand building. Speaker 300:34:46Great. Appreciate all the thoughts, Jamie. I'll hop back in queue. Speaker 200:34:49Thanks, Jim. Operator00:34:53Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes the question and answer session of the call. I will now turn it back to Amy Taylor for closing remarks. Please go ahead. Speaker 200:35:04Yes, thank you. We appreciate everyone joining the call today. And as you can hear, we're confident that Zevia is well positioned within the growing natural soda category. And our productivity initiative, which we've mentioned several times, sets us up well to capitalize on this opportunity, while putting us on what we see as a very clear path to profitability. So we look forward to providing you an update on our progress on the Q4 call. Speaker 200:35:29Thank you very much, everyone. Operator00:35:34Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, that then concludes today's conference. Thank you for joining us. You may now disconnect your lines.Read morePowered by Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallZevia PBC Q3 202400:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsSlide DeckPress Release(8-K)Quarterly report(10-Q) Zevia PBC Earnings HeadlinesZevia: Distribution Gains Are Needed For ProfitabilityMarch 18, 2025 | seekingalpha.comZevia PBC (ZVIA): the Best Vegan Stock to Buy According to AnalystsMarch 7, 2025 | insidermonkey.comNew “Trump” currency proposed in DCFormer Presidential Advisor, Jim Rickards, says Trump could “rewire our economy and hand millions of Americans a chance at true financial independence in the months ahead.” We recently sat down with Rickards to capture all the key details on tape. April 20, 2025 | Paradigm Press (Ad)Zevia price target raised to $2.75 from 95c at Morgan StanleyMarch 5, 2025 | markets.businessinsider.comZevia PBC: Hold Rating Amid Solid Q4 Results and Uncertain 2025 OutlookMarch 4, 2025 | tipranks.comTelsey Advisory Sticks to Its Hold Rating for Zevia PBC (ZVIA)February 27, 2025 | markets.businessinsider.comSee More Zevia PBC Headlines Get Earnings Announcements in your inboxWant to stay updated on the latest earnings announcements and upcoming reports for companies like Zevia PBC? Sign up for Earnings360's daily newsletter to receive timely earnings updates on Zevia PBC and other key companies, straight to your email. Email Address About Zevia PBCZevia PBC (NYSE:ZVIA), a beverage company, develops, markets, sells, and distributes various carbonated beverages in the United States and Canada. It offers soda, energy drinks, organic tea, and kidz drinks. The company offers its products through a network of food, drug, warehouse club, mass, natural, convenience, and e-commerce channels, as well as grocery distributors and natural product stores and specialty outlets. It provides its products under the Zevia brand name. The company was founded in 2007 and is headquartered in Encino, California.View Zevia PBC ProfileRead more More Earnings Resources from MarketBeat Earnings Tools Today's Earnings Tomorrow's Earnings Next Week's Earnings Upcoming Earnings Calls Earnings Newsletter Earnings Call Transcripts Earnings Beats & Misses Corporate Guidance Earnings Screener Earnings By Country U.S. Earnings Reports Canadian Earnings Reports U.K. Earnings Reports Latest Articles Archer Aviation Unveils NYC Network Ahead of Key Earnings Report3 Reasons to Like the Look of Amazon Ahead of EarningsTesla Stock Eyes Breakout With Earnings on DeckJohnson & Johnson Earnings Were More Good Than Bad—Time to Buy? 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There are 7 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Greetings, and welcome to the Zevia PBC Q3 20 24 Earnings Call. At this time, all participants are in listen only mode. A question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to your host, Reed Anderson from ICR. Operator00:00:30Please go ahead, sir. Speaker 100:00:31Thank you, and welcome to Zevia's Q3 2024 earnings conference call and webcast. On today's call are Andy Taylor, President and Chief Executive Officer and Girish Satya, Chief Financial Officer. By now, everyone should have access to the company's Q3 2024 earnings press release and investor presentation made available this morning. This information is available on the Investor Relations section of Zevia's website at investors. Zevia.com. Speaker 100:00:58Before we begin, please note that all the financial information presented on today's call is unaudited. Certain comments made on this call include forward looking statements, which are subject to the Safe Harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward looking statements are based on management's current expectations and beliefs concerning future events and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in these forward looking statements. Please refer to today's press release and other filings with the SEC for a detailed discussion of the risks that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in any forward looking statements made today. During the call, we will use some non GAAP financial measures as we describe business performance. Speaker 100:01:42The SEC filings as well as the earnings press release, presentation slides that accompany today's comments and reconciliations of the non GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are all available on our website at investors. Zevia.com. And now I'd like to turn the call over to Amy Taylor. Speaker 200:02:01Thank you for joining our Q3 conference call, particularly on the morning after the highly anticipated election. We are pleased with the vast improvement we delivered in Q3 adjusted EBITDA, illustrating strong execution of our productivity initiatives. While Q3 net sales were slightly below our expectations, we anticipate a return to growth in the 4th quarter, largely driven by our expansion in the 4,300 Walmart stores nationwide. We're excited about the rollout in Walmart and we remain confident in our long term potential. We believe that we are uniquely positioned to capitalize on the growing demand for healthier alternatives than traditional soda. Speaker 200:02:39We offer a distinctive blend of great taste, 0 sugar, clean label products and exceptional value. And so to seize this opportunity, we will execute a robust brand marketing strategy, expand our distribution and drive unparalleled product innovation. Additionally, our progress in cost savings initiatives will enable us to reinvest in our growth while enhancing long term profitability. Before I provide an update on our strategic plan, I'll share some highlights in the Q3. As I mentioned, we've made significant strides in our productivity initiatives, improving our adjusted EBITDA loss to $1,500,000 down from $9,100,000 in the Q3 of last year. Speaker 200:03:20This also marks a substantial improvement in the first half of twenty twenty four. We achieved this through enhanced efficiencies, cost savings and better product costing, which allowed us to deliver a record gross margin of 49%. As a result of our progress, we now expect annual cost savings of $15,000,000 an increase from our previous estimate of $12,000,000 With respect to net sales in the 3rd quarter, we came in slightly below our expectations at $36,400,000 The 16% net sales decline versus Q3 of last year was largely a function of the expected reduction in club distribution and at one of our mass customers, and to a lesser degree, our strategic decision to exit the kids and mixers category to focus on soda. As we look forward, we plan to expand distribution in a very intentional way. Our confidence is underpinned by the strong sell through we saw in key strategic channels during the Q3. Speaker 200:04:22For the Q3, scan data in the grocery channel indicated dollar growth of 8% and unit growth of 9%. For the 4 weeks ending October 6, scan data showed dollar growth accelerating to 14% and unit growth at 17%, reflecting the positive impact of our adapted promotional schedule. We are also making strong progress in our direct store delivery, or DSD initiative, focused in the Pacific Northwest. Grocery store scan data reflected stronger performance in the Pac Northwest market versus our other markets, which we attribute to increased service levels and enhanced merchandising. We are also underway in building our presence in the convenience channel, where we have begun distribution in a number of independent outlets and set the stage to expand in the convenience chain with upcoming spring new sets. Speaker 200:05:14From a brand perspective, we tested new marketing campaigns and reflecting a sharpened brand character to the select metros through the summer and into the fall. These elevated campaigns reinforced our differentiated position as a great tasting, 0 sugar, clean label soda in a world awash with fake and artificial. We were pleased to see our message resonating with consumers. The 10 key markets where we ran the campaign yielded growth an average of 5 percentage points higher than that of the full market across 20 weeks. In 2025, we will leverage these insights along with our recent breakthroughs in taste and flavor innovation to continue building our brand. Speaker 200:05:55And so with that, let's turn our attention to the product portfolio. We are pleased to see that each new Zevia flavor continues to outperform the last with the success of creamy root beer and vanilla cola, followed by our summer 2024 innovation, cran raspberry, which has become the top zevia contributor to growth in the natural channel. Most recently, we saw a very strong response to our limited time e commerce exclusive salted caramel flavor, which is tracking the sellout well ahead of expectations. Looking ahead, we are optimistic on the path forward. There's a growing movement in better for you soda, a category which is expected to go 3 times faster than CSB over the next 5 years, and we are at the forefront of that movement. Speaker 200:06:41Through amplified marketing, focused distribution expansion, and product innovation, we believe we are well positioned to be the long run leader in natural soda. We are building a clear path to both reaccelerate growth and deliver significant improvement in adjusted EBITDA. I will speak to our top line strategies, while Gheeris will speak to margin expansion initiatives. The evolution of our growth strategy is underpinned in building our brand marketing muscle. We have shifted our focus to a more compelling, emotionally driven storytelling. Speaker 200:07:15Our relatable content inspires brand trust and love with ZVIA consumers by owning the real in a never ending battle against the fake. We're building relationships with relevant TikTokers, YouTubers and podcasters to build reach and relevance. The overhaul of our social content contributed to a 55% sequential increase in engagement versus the 2nd quarter and a more than 500% increase in organic views. We also plan to focus our marketing investments on broad reaching campaigns spanning digital and out of home to drive awareness. Are sharp new creators who they've seen across Los Angeles in the company's largest out of home campaign yet. Speaker 200:07:56We are leaning our marketing strategy toward introducing new consumers to Zevia. And once they try us, we see that they stay and they spend more. Zevia shoppers' brand spend is 57% higher than that of all other better for you third of brand spend, and Zevia holds repeat rates at 40%. While we anticipate it will take time for brand building investments to support pull through, qualitative and quantitative indicators give us confidence that we are on the right path. Our marketing efforts are also expected to help fuel distribution expansion across channels, but we know, again, it will take time to build that momentum. Speaker 200:08:35This week marks an important step forward in strategic distribution gains for the brand. We are rolling out Zevia to over 4,300 Walmart locations this month, thanks to the strong sell through we experienced in our initial 800 stores. We believe our presence in Walmart will be instrumental in increasing brand awareness nationwide, especially in underpenetrated regions such as the Southeast where we are seeing the fastest growth. Additionally, Zevia Singles at the value channel retailer Aldi performed well. In 2025, we'll feature new distribution of Zevia 6 pack at several 100 stores. Speaker 200:09:09We are well on our way to better penetrating shoppers at all income levels, who have been significantly underserved in better for you affordable 0 Sugar Beverage options. With respect to our DSD or direct store delivery strategy, we are still in the early stages of execution. We are focused on magnifying our presence in the grocery channel through better placements, and it's working based on improved grocery velocity in the BSD footprint. In the convenience channel, we will look to accelerate brand discovery and increase conversion with singles distribution and the help of our brand building. We are expanding our DSD footprint into the Southwest with Crescent Crown and Arizona on board, and we'll pursue adjacent geographies in the coming months. Speaker 200:09:54Touching on product, we've made strides in product development, innovation, and taste evolution. We are creating a more sugar like taste experience, and this will be evident in the exciting new flavors we are rolling out in spring 2025. In addition to the creamy and indulgent flavors we've become famous for, free root beer and more recently the salted caramel, we have an accelerated cola business from straight cola to caffeine free cola to cherry cola and most recently vanilla cola, a top growth driver. And now, we will be able to expand the 0 Sugar Clean Label Grape Taste into new major flavor segments. In addition to introducing new flavors, we're also introducing an 8 can variety pack at Walmart this month, and for the first time, a 12 can variety pack across retail in 2025, with a focus on driving trial. Speaker 200:10:50Before I turn the call over to Veerish, I want to briefly address our near term revenue expectations. As we have stated in the past, the emerging natural soda business is dynamic and we have faced channel specific distribution challenges that have impacted our sales performance. With that recognition, we realigned our strategy with a focus on marketing, on portfolio strength and on quality sustainable distribution, highly encouraging early signs. We expect that our growth path will be gradual at first as we build sustainable momentum and pave the path to strong profitability. With that, I will turn the call over to Girish. Speaker 300:11:29Thank you, Amy. Good morning, everyone, and thanks for joining our call today. As Amy discussed, we are excited about the meaningful progress we've made on our productivity initiatives. By realigning our costs across the P and L, we are able to reinvest in growth while strengthening our balance sheet. Zevia is uniquely positioned to win within the fast growing natural soda category with a great taste, 0 sugar and clean label product at price points significantly below that of other brands. Speaker 300:11:59We are confident that the foundational work we are doing now sets us up to capitalize on this tremendous opportunity and deliver long term profitable growth. As a reminder, our productivity initiative encompasses 3 pillars, brand maximization, margin enhancement and improved operational discipline. Since we commenced this initiative in the Q2 of 2024, we have made meaningful progress against our targets. With a focus on driving substantial and sustainable improvements in unit economics, we continue to find significant opportunities to reduce our product costs while maintaining or even enhancing our product quality. We have also implemented cost savings via warehouse consolidation and network optimization. Speaker 300:12:47Lastly, we've made progress on eliminating unproductive SG and A spend. From a margin enhancement standpoint, these efforts yielded a 370 basis point improvement in gross margin to 49.1% as well as reduced selling and warehousing expenses as a percentage of sales. We have also seen cash flow improvements from the prior quarter as a result of the changes we've implemented. The progress we have made enabled us to increase our expected annual cost savings target to $15,000,000 from the $12,000,000 we previously provided. We begin to see these cost savings in Q2 and expect these savings to be more fully realized through year end 2025. Speaker 300:13:28Lastly, we continue to employ a philosophy that emphasizes returns across growth initiatives and discipline around working capital. I will now discuss our Q3 financial results. We delivered net sales of $36,400,000 just shy of the low end of our guidance. Versus prior year, net sales were down 15.6% reflecting a decrease in volumes of 12% associated with the impact of the aforementioned loss of distribution at club and 1 mass customer as well as the exit of our kids and mixers lines. On an equivalent pace basis, our net ASP declined 3.9%, reflecting our efforts to liquidate excess and obsolete inventory, which is transitory and expected to be completed by the end of 2024. Speaker 300:14:18The slight miss in net sales was attributable to lower than expected response to one of our promotional tests as well as shipping challenges related to the hurricane in the Southeast. Gross margin was 49.1%, an increase of 370 basis points versus the Q3 of last year. This improvement reflects the impact of our productivity initiatives previously discussed as well as the shift in channel mix and lower inventory losses versus prior year as we lack the transition to our turnkey manufacturing model. This was partially offset by investments in enhanced graphics to improve on shelf visibility and increased promotional activities, which reflects a return to historical levels. In addition to the temporary increase in promotional spend to liquidate excess and obsolete inventory, we have also been testing a variety of new promotional strategies over the last several quarters. Speaker 300:15:11We've seen encouraging signs of effectiveness of this new approach with a 15 percentage point increase in lift versus prior year in select grocery customer count. We will continue to refine our promotional strategies and are encouraged by the returns we are beginning to see in our new approach. Selling and marketing expenses were $12,000,000 or 32.9 percent of net sales in the Q3 of 2024 compared to $20,500,000 or 47.5 percent of net sales in the Q3 of 2023. The decrease was primarily due to a decline in freight transfers as a result of the impact of supply chain logistics challenges in the prior year. Lower repacking costs due to automation, a decrease in freight costs due to optimization of freight lanes and favorable spot rates and a reduction in warehousing costs due to a consolidation of warehouses and reduction in inventory levels. Speaker 300:16:05These decreases were partially offset by investments made in marketing to drive brand awareness. General and administrative expenses were $7,400,000 or 20.3 percent of net sales in the Q3 of 2024 compared to $8,300,000 or 19.1 percent of net sales in the Q3 of 2023. The decrease was primarily driven by a decline in cost as a result of our productivity initiatives. Net loss was $2,800,000 compared to a net loss of $11,200,000 last year, an improvement of 8,400,000 dollars Adjusted EBITDA loss was $1,500,000 compared to an adjusted EBITDA loss of $9,100,000 in the prior year period. This improvement was primarily driven by the lapping of a number of expenses related to the supply chain transition from last year as well as the impact of our productivity initiatives. Speaker 300:16:57We anticipate that we will continue to achieve improvement in quarterly losses as we balance business reinvestment and bolstering profitability. Turning to our balance sheet, we ended the quarter with approximately $32,000,000 in cash and cash equivalents and have an undrawn revolving credit line of $20,000,000 Turning to guidance, Our revised 2024 net sales outlook largely reflects the slight miss in our Q3 performance. In addition, going forward, we will be providing adjusted EBITDA guidance given greater visibility into our business. For the Q4, we expect net sales of between $38,000,000 to $40,000,000 reflecting approximately 3% growth at the midpoint of the range as compared to the Q4 last year. This reflects the impact of the Walmart pipeline fill as well as more effective promotional programming at our key grocery customers. Speaker 300:17:51We expect Q4 adjusted EBITDA to be in the range of negative $1,800,000 to negative $2,200,000 reflective of a shift in marketing spend from Q3 to Q4. This compares to adjusted EBITDA of negative $6,200,000 in the Q4 of 2023. For the full year, this translates to a net sales outlook in the range of $154,000,000 to 156,000,000 dollars and adjusted EBITDA loss of approximately $13,000,000 While we do not provide formal guidance on gross margins, as mentioned previously, we expect to remain in the mid to upper 40s over the next several quarters as we realize the benefits of the improvements we've made to our cost structure. We expect that gross margins will also fluctuate based on our DSD mix. Looking beyond this year, we expect modest growth in 2025 as we focus on building brand momentum and expanding distribution across channels, which we recognize will take time. Speaker 300:18:47We will continue to balance investing in growth with our goal of achieving positive adjusted EBITDA in 2026. In closing, we believe that the work that we are doing positions us to deliver long term sustainable profitable growth as we capitalize on the enormous opportunity within Natural Soda. I will now turn it over to the operator to begin Q and A. Operator? Operator00:19:16Thank you, sir. At this time, we will be conducting a question and answer The first question that we have comes from Bonnie Herzog of Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead. Speaker 400:19:55Hi. Thank you. Good morning, everyone. I was hoping for a little more color this morning on, I guess, the lost distribution you called out in your club channel and then the one customer in your mass channel. I was wondering if you could give us a sense of maybe the impact from the soft distribution on your top and maybe bottom line. Speaker 400:20:16And then the expanded distribution that you highlighted, expanded distribution to Walmart that is, You mentioned you're expanding this month. So I guess I'm trying to reconcile that with your outlook for, I guess, modest 1% to 6% sales growth this quarter. Thanks. Speaker 200:20:36Yes. Thanks, Bonnie. Let me talk a little bit about the retail side. And then when it comes to the impact on top and bottom line and the outlook, I'm going to turn that over to Girish to make a few comments. So the softness in the quarter really came down to the volume impact of reduced store selling in club and a few promotional timing variances. Speaker 200:20:56And I'll just note that velocity remains strong. That's across channels and most especially in key channels like grocery and accelerated in the last 4 weeks, which is consistent with our growth expectations and the return to growth for Q4. Specific to club, as we've mentioned in the past and especially for emerging brands, it can be a region by region or rotation by rotation business. And so we remain engaged with both national club operators and we're optimistic that we'll make progress in sustainable club distribution for 2025. But in the meantime, as you mentioned, throughout the month of November, we'll be rolling into 4,300 Walmart stores and that will include a variety pack. Speaker 200:21:39Variety pack is what sold at club. And we're also seeing strong growth in e commerce. So we're targeting the shopper and making sure that a variety pack is available to continue to drive trial when consumers for Zevia across channels. So again, I'll just remind us that velocity is the metric that tells us how demand is faring. And so we expect a return to growth based on our velocity performance in Q4. Speaker 200:22:07And I'll turn it over to Girish to talk a little bit about the top line and bottom line impact when we think about club and distribution and then the outlook. Speaker 300:22:16Yes. So I would just add, as Amy mentioned, most of the change in the outlook was really driven by distribution primarily at the club level and as noted, the lost distribution at the 1 incremental MAPS customer. From a bottom line perspective, really the change in EBITDA is really driven by incremental investments in marketing as we look to drive trial and support the launch of Walmart. So, continues our approach to really balancing for long term growth, long term sustainable growth by mixing, dropping savings to the bottom line as well as reinvesting into the business. Speaker 400:23:03All right. Thank you for that. And then maybe just a second question if I may, because as you talk through that, I did also have a question on your marketing spend. So hoping you could give us a sense of what this will be as a percentage of sales over the next few years. And I guess I'm asking that in the context of profitability. Speaker 400:23:23I mean, this has been a key focus for you and I know you've implemented a lot of different initiatives and I'm recognizing you're not going to provide guidance next year, but could you maybe help us understand how realistic it might be for you to generate profitability in the next couple of years given all of the efforts that you've kind of laid out for us? Thank you. Speaker 300:23:46Yes, of course. And appreciate the question. As noted, we're really focused on building a sustainable, profitable and consistent grower for the future and we are really bullish about the long term growth opportunities ahead. And so I think from our standpoint, we're continued to be focused on driving profitability in 2026 as really as we invest in marketing and brand building to really drive future sales growth. And so, I think from our perspective, we're really going to continue to balance the dropping savings to the bottom line, but really with more of a focus on reinvesting so that we can drive future sales and future distribution gains, which will in turn drive higher profit. Speaker 300:24:38So, I think as we alluded to, we're really focused on hitting that sort of profitability marker in 2026, but continuing to balance until then between continued production and losses as well as investment in building this business. Speaker 400:24:59All right. Thank you. Speaker 200:25:01Bonnie, I would just say in closing on marketing, critical to our ability to invest in marketing is our productivity initiative where we take cost out of operating expenses and put it into marketing. There is room for us to invest more in brand building. We have very strong repeat rates and we have very high brand spend once consumers enter the funnel and we must invest in brand and drive awareness to continue that virtuous circle. So, that's our expectation and the productivity initiative gives us a lot of confidence in our ability to execute that accordingly. Speaker 400:25:35All right. Thanks again. I'll pass it on. Thanks. Operator00:25:41Thank you. The next question we have comes from Andrew Strelzik of BMO Capital Markets. Please go ahead. Speaker 500:25:50Hey, good morning. Thanks for taking the questions. I wanted to ask about the gross margins, which were much stronger than we and I believe you anticipated as well. Was there anything kind of one time or non recurring in there? And maybe what was the biggest deviation relative to kind of what you had thought for the quarter? Speaker 500:26:07And I guess when as we kind of zoom out, I know you talked about some variability based on DSD and those types of things, but is there any change kind of the way that you're thinking about the margin potential of the business given some of the structural improvements you've made? Speaker 300:26:20Yes, thanks for the question. And I think one of the biggest drivers is really improved inventory management. And really what it comes down to is the biggest driver on a year over year basis was, the significant reduction in excess and obsolete inventory. You can see that in inventory balances when you look at the balance sheet. But we've made a lot of progress on renegotiating core input costs, rationalizing and productive SKUs. Speaker 300:26:51And so going forward, we do believe we've kind of reset the bar here at a higher clip from a gross margin perspective in that sort of upper mid to upper 40s. And as noted, there will be some variability depending on how quickly we add new DSD partners. And I think there continues to be opportunity to enhance gross margin. I think similarly, we've balanced driving gross margin with also incremental D and A spend, which we've returned to historical levels inclusive of driving higher margin. So again, we're balanced, we're creating this balancing act across the P and L to really with a focus on how do we drive velocity and how do we drive value. Speaker 500:27:45Okay, that's helpful. And then, I wanted to revisit the promotional activity, promotional strategies discussion that you referenced in the press release and then in some of the prepared remarks. Can you talk about exactly what you've been testing, what's been working and kind of what the timing is to which you might settle on kind of how that's going to look and what that means for trade spend over time on a go forward basis? Thanks. Speaker 300:28:08Yes, absolutely. So, I think we've historically or over the last several years, the company reduced D and A spend pretty dramatically. And so, we've really been testing a variety of new strategies really around frequency, depth and breadth of promotion. And so as we've continued to sort of hone and refine these tests over the last several quarters, I think what we've really dialed in is the highest ROI has spend and that mix of depth and frequency. And so, I think we will be really settling in, I'd say, in the Q1 of 2025, particularly as we learn with this nationwide Walmart launch and testing a few new promotional strategies as well that we haven't tried in the past. Speaker 300:29:02And so, we believe we've kind of settled from a dollar perspective on the appropriate amount and I think we'll be able to really dial that in by the Q1 of next year. Speaker 200:29:15And Andrew, just note that we saw as mentioned in prepared remarks, a 15 percentage point increase in lift across all of grocery, for the period. And we did that concurrently with significant improvements in margin. So it builds our confidence in the efficacy of our promotional strategies based on what we're learning and what Girish just described is driving hand in hand with improving the path to profitability. Speaker 500:29:47Makes sense. Thank you very much for the color. Appreciate it. Speaker 200:29:50Thanks. Operator00:29:53Thank you. The next question we have comes from Jim Celera of Stephens Inc. Please go ahead. Speaker 600:30:06Hi guys. Good morning. Thanks for taking our questions. I maybe wanted to start on the Salted Caramel LTO and just see, do you guys have any insight if that's driving frequency among existing customers or trial with new customers? And if I can maybe make that a 2 part question, just in this new world of advertising that's more and more digital, just any learnings that you guys have from engagement on some of the digital ad spend and how that converts to whether it's frequency or trial? Speaker 200:30:42Yes. So to directly thanks, James. To directly answer your question, it is too early for us to sort of disaggregate the excitement around salted caramel and tell you exactly whether that's coming from our existing base or from new consumers. But directionally, we could tell you both, because what we're seeing is that the reach that we have been able to extend through our scaled now influencer network on 3rd party channels. So now we're speaking to people that are not on Zevia channels has been very effective and very engaging far more so than the past. Speaker 200:31:16So we see our marketing initiatives outperforming marketing initiatives of the past. And I think Salsa Caramel is just an example of exactly that. But it's also in driving engagement within our existing base. So our expectation is that salted caramel and other brand buzz building initiatives does both things for us, continues to engage our highly engaged base and reaches new consumers. And to your point on digital, our distinctive brand identity can be seen and heard across really an overhauled social media channels through new brand ambassadors at scale that I mentioned through supported events and partnerships. Speaker 200:31:54And then most recently through some of our new out of home advertising, complementing the digital campaigns that we piloted in several cities. Reminder that the digital campaigns we piloted across a 20 week period drove a 5 percentage point increase in sales in those markets relative to the rest of market. So these our brand marketing spend have been insufficient to support this brand. And now what we see, especially over the summer and early fall in very limited and targeted initiatives are green shoots of what we need to scale going forward. And why are we confident that we're going to be able to do that because our productivity initiative is there to be able to fund it in a self sufficient way. Speaker 200:32:41So I would mark salted caramel campaign as an example of what good looks like for Zevia in both engaging our base as well as reaching new consumers and driving trial. Speaker 600:32:54That's great. And then maybe as a follow-up to that, can you give us an update on the DSD network in Pacific Northwest? And I would imagine there's probably kind of a similar visibility dynamic with some of the in store activation, if you guys can give any updates on like branded cooler placements. But really what I'm curious about is, have you seen any noticeable difference in those markets relative to kind of the broader footprint? Speaker 200:33:26Yes. That's a very important consideration, Jim. Thank you. So we're pleased with the impact of DSD. So direct store delivery, the service levels have had an impact on velocity in our base business in the footprint where DSD is activated. Speaker 200:33:40So the Pacific Northwest And specifically grocery, across all chains in that footprint outperforms the rest of market in the period of time where DSD has been active. So grocery outperforming rest of market, thanks to DSD. DSD partners have also started to penetrate independent convenience outlets and I outlined independent because of course chains are reset next spring. So we're partnering with DSD operators to be ready for that kind of next big moment in convenience rollout, which would be the spring. So that's sort of early take on the impact of DSD in the Northwest. Speaker 200:34:17And then as mentioned in prepared remarks, our next target being the Southwest. We've signed with Crescent Crown in Arizona and adjacent geographies should follow in the coming months and we expect a similar result again increased velocities in core channels and then being enabled to start to drive distribution for convenience, which drives against our most important initiative, which is single trial to expand the base hand in hand with our brand building. Speaker 300:34:46Great. Appreciate all the thoughts, Jamie. I'll hop back in queue. Speaker 200:34:49Thanks, Jim. Operator00:34:53Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, that concludes the question and answer session of the call. I will now turn it back to Amy Taylor for closing remarks. Please go ahead. Speaker 200:35:04Yes, thank you. We appreciate everyone joining the call today. And as you can hear, we're confident that Zevia is well positioned within the growing natural soda category. And our productivity initiative, which we've mentioned several times, sets us up well to capitalize on this opportunity, while putting us on what we see as a very clear path to profitability. So we look forward to providing you an update on our progress on the Q4 call. Speaker 200:35:29Thank you very much, everyone. Operator00:35:34Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, that then concludes today's conference. Thank you for joining us. You may now disconnect your lines.Read morePowered by