NYSE:UWMC UWM Q3 2024 Earnings Report $4.53 -0.03 (-0.55%) Closing price 04/17/2025 03:59 PM EasternExtended Trading$4.50 -0.03 (-0.55%) As of 04/17/2025 05:52 PM Eastern Extended trading is trading that happens on electronic markets outside of regular trading hours. This is a fair market value extended hours price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. Earnings HistoryForecast UWM EPS ResultsActual EPSN/AConsensus EPS $0.08Beat/MissN/AOne Year Ago EPS$0.29UWM Revenue ResultsActual RevenueN/AExpected RevenueN/ABeat/MissN/AYoY Revenue GrowthN/AUWM Announcement DetailsQuarterQ3 2024Date11/7/2024TimeBefore Market OpensConference Call DateThursday, November 7, 2024Conference Call Time10:00AM ETConference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptPress Release (8-K)Quarterly Report (10-Q)SEC FilingEarnings HistoryCompany ProfilePowered by UWM Q3 2024 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrNovember 7, 2024 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 11 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good morning. My name is Christina, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the UWM Holdings Corporation Third Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question and answer session. Operator00:00:31Thank you. Blake Colo, you may begin your conference. Speaker 100:00:37Good morning. This is Blake Colo, Chief Business Officer and Head of Investor Relations. Thank you for joining us today, and welcome to the Q3 2024 UWM Holding Corporation's earnings call. Before we start, I would like to remind everyone that this conference call includes forward looking statements. For more information about factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from forward looking statements, please refer to the earnings release that we issued this morning. Speaker 100:01:01Our commentary today will also include non GAAP financial metrics. For information on our non GAAP financial metrics and the reconciliations between the GAAP and non GAAP metrics for the reported results, please refer to the earnings release issued earlier today, as well as our filings with the SEC. I will now turn the call over to Matt Ishbia, Chairman and CEO of UWM Holdings Corporation and United Wholesale Mortgage. Speaker 200:01:26Thanks, Blake, and thank you everyone for joining us today. Over the past couple of years, 2 of our main goals have been very clear, growing UWM in the broker channel market share by dominating a purchase and investing and preparing for the next refi boom, while others in the industry are cutting staff and tech investment just to survive. Today, I can say with full confidence that we achieved both. Our share growth and purchase dominance is undisputed. In fact, our purchase market share has grown about 300% since 2019. Speaker 200:01:54And historically, whenever we have grown purchase market share, we have kept it. So we feel really great about our positioning there. Now, the refi boom has not fully materialized, but we have seen a preview of it and we're able to capitalize on it instantly, while others were caught flat footed. Preparation is the key to winning. Best teams in sports and in business find a way to win in the present while preparing for the future. Speaker 200:02:17And that's what we have done here. I couldn't be prouder to lead a team that has been the Enanta's number 1 lender for 3 consecutive years now, along with the top purchase lender for 4 years and the top wholesale lender for a decade now. We are downing the mortgage industry and we're really proud of where we stand and are excited with the focus on the years ahead. Now let's talk about the Q3. We closed with $39,500,000,000 of total production, which is our biggest quarter in 3 years and well above our guidance. Speaker 200:02:43Importantly, this total production primarily reflects another dominant purchase quarter with over $26,000,000,000 in purchase production. Notably, we also closed $13,300,000,000 in refis, which is our biggest refi quarter in a couple of years and a clear indicator that when the market returns to refi market fully returns, we will succeed in that as well. Our gain margin was 118 basis points, also well ahead of our guidance, another indication when refis come, our margin will grow along with our volume. We generated net income of almost $32,000,000 which is inclusive of $446,000,000 decline of fair value of MSRs, which as you know, is tied to change in interest rates and has nothing to do with how we operate our business. So to be profitable in a quarter like that with that big of an MSR hit is really unheard of and speaks to the strength of our business. Speaker 200:03:32We're also pleased with adoption we saw of many of our tools and technologies into the 3rd quarter. Track Plus usage increased. It's a great technology and tool that helps brokers save consumers money. PA Plus continues to gain traction. Bold technology continues to change the industry standards by allowing brokers to have initial approval and qualified borrowers in 15 minutes less. Speaker 200:03:52And of course, Chat UWM, our AI powered technology, so many of these technology and tools are being utilized and used more and more, which is helping the brokers win. Remember, with as much business as we did in 2020 2021, these technologies that add efficiency to our business and the brokers just did not exist at the time. Additionally, mortgage match up continues to see increased traffic. Americans can save money and find a mortgage broker. This has been a huge success so far and we're continuing to see more and more people go there. Speaker 200:04:21In our latest effort to help grow the broker channel, BrokerX, which was announced in the 3rd quarter, is off to a great start helping brokers train and license new loan officers. UWM and the whole broker community are in a great position to continue winning now while being prepared for what's to come. I'll now turn things over to Andrew Hubeacher, our CFO. Thank you, Matt. Speaker 300:04:39Our momentum for the year continued in the Q3 as we reported positive GAAP net income and remained profitable operationally and on an adjusted EBITDA basis for the quarter year to date despite the impact to MSR values of the decline in market interest rates. Total production volume of $100,800,000,000 year to date is an approximate 20% increase from the same period in 2023. Year to date, gain margin increased to 111 basis points from 92 basis points last year. We have continued to invest significantly in the people, processes and technology, which we think prepare us well for the next market cycle. And these increases in volume and gain margin have allowed us to maintain operational profitability while making these investments. Speaker 300:05:24As to our balance sheet and liquidity position, we ended the Q3 with total cash of over $600,000,000 and only $300,000,000 outstanding on our lines of credit. There were a few additional MSR sales executed during the Q3, but most of our MSR and excess sales for the year were front loaded to the first half. Year to date, net cash proceeds from MSR sales approximated $2,600,000,000 and we ended Q3 with an MSR portfolio of approximately $212,000,000,000 Total accessible liquidity approximated $2,500,000,000 at the end of the quarter, including cash and available borrowing capacity and our total equity, capital and leverage ratios continue to be at acceptable levels in the current environment. Overall, we believe that we remain well positioned with more than sufficient liquidity to capitalize on future market opportunities. Okay, I will now turn things back over to our Chairman, President and CEO, Matt Ishpia for closing remarks. Speaker 200:06:19Thanks, Andrew. I'll close with a few points. The broker channel through this year has achieved its highest market share since 2,009 and a part of that is attributed to amazing loan officers in the industry and the service we provide. But it's also because we save the consumers 1,000 of dollars in many situations and make the process faster, easier and cheaper for consumers. Mortgage brokers are the best place for consumers and consumers are realizing that day over day. Speaker 200:06:43One of the major differentiator at UWM I want to mention is since 2016, none of my direct reports have left the company outside of the passing of our CFO, Tim Forrester. We had a consistency in leadership, continuity and we've grown and built this business together as a team. This is a big differentiator in all industries, but definitely in our mortgage industry as most of my competitors have major turnover at the higher ends of the executive team. Another point is about the strength of our purchase business. 2024 is on track to be the lowest year of existing home sales since 1995. Speaker 200:07:13Yet through 3 quarters, we've delivered nearly $75,000,000,000 of purchase production. We're on track to break the full year all time purchase production record. Think about that. It makes me really excited to see when we're capable of when the purchase market rebounds in 2025 and beyond with lower rates and more inventory. I'll reiterate something I said in the last call. Speaker 200:07:30Our focus is on making the broker channel number 1, which means the broker channel share higher than 50%, which is almost double where it is today. But regardless of what the market does, we'll succeed. If rates stay higher, we'll continue to grow share. And if rates go lower, we'll make a lot more money and continue to win. As I've said many times, we are built for the long term and we're really ready and able to embrace all cycles. Speaker 200:07:53Before I talk about the guidance, I want to talk about the market in the Q3. As I've said before, I see 3.75 as a key level on the 10 year. If it glows below that, we have a massive, massive opportunity. In this quarter, it didn't quite get there and now it's back up to 4.40, 4.50 wherever it is right now. But it floored with the 3.75 levels for a couple of weeks. Speaker 200:08:13And that's why we're able to post such a big refi number in the quarter. Basically, we've got a 2 to 3 week window stress test and to see what our performance would look like on a longer term refi market and what our margins look like and how much production we can do and how we'll maintain it. Now you saw a little glimpse and that's why our Q3 was so great across the board from an origination perspective and a gain on sale. Think about the stock for a moment. We feel really great about where we're at. Speaker 200:08:37We've increased the flow. We've proven that we've consistently paid dividend, which is now 6%, 7% based on where the stock price is. And I just laid out a pretty strong case for what the future of our business looks like, not only because we understand the markets and where the tenure probably will be with the Fed cuts and all the things that are going to happen, but just our business and how we're prepared for the refi boom. We've seen a little glimpse and we feel great about where we're at. It's a great time to be part of the UWM team. Speaker 200:09:00Turning to guidance. We expect our Q3 production to be between $34,000,000,000 $41,000,000,000 and I continue to see market and profitability strengthening and I feel really confident that our gain margin will basically remain between 85 and 110 basis points and we'll continue to do great things. I want to thank our team members, clients, shareholders and we're going to continue to win together here at UWM. Now let's turn it over to Q and A and we'll go from there. Operator00:09:24Thank you. We will now begin the Q and A session. Your first question comes from the line of Derek Summers of Jefferies. Your line is open. Speaker 400:09:54Hi, good morning everyone. In the EBITDA bridge, is the line item gain on other interest rate derivatives related to hedging the MSR? Speaker 200:10:05Yes. Thanks for the question, Derek. No, it's not we don't really hedge MSRs. We do a lot of everything. We sell our MSRs. Speaker 200:10:11We've gone through a lot of different things over the last couple of years as we talked about on how we believe MSRs, obviously, selling out of our higher WACC stuff has turned up to be very positive and a good way for our business. The interest rate derivative is something that we look at and we look at all the time. Sometimes it will be positive, sometimes it will be negative. We look at different ways of understanding the market, analyzing the market and addressing the market. And so I don't look at it as a hedge. Speaker 200:10:35We don't really hedge our MSRs, but there is obviously some opposite trends based on MSRs. Sometimes we put out that interest rate derivative, but that's a decision we make with our risk committee, our CFO and myself on when we do that, when we don't do that and how we run the business. Speaker 400:10:54Okay, great. And then in terms of gain on sale margins in the quarter, kind of what were the puts and takes driving a higher quarter over quarter? Speaker 200:11:05Yes. Well, like I said, you got a little glimpse of whatever the 3 weeks or the 10 year was close to where we talked about where refi became a thing. And when refi become a thing, as I've been saying for years, our margins will go up and our volume will go up. And so we kind of got a little glimpse of that where we've probably been more in our range that I guided towards the last quarter and this quarter based on where the 10 year was. And then it dropped down. Speaker 200:11:29We took advantage of it. Our brokers took advantage of it. We all did very well. And so the gain on sale margin got propped up because of that along with the volume. So I think it's a great glimpse into the future. Speaker 200:11:39We all believe the tenure will be down below 4% and below 3.35% over the next 6, 12, 18 months potentially or longer. And you can kind of see that our volume and our gain on sale will go up just as we've been saying for years. Speaker 400:11:53Thanks. That's all for me. Operator00:11:57Your next question comes from the line of Bose George of KBW. Your line is open. Speaker 500:12:04Hey, good morning. I just wanted to follow-up on the gain on sale. Can you just talk about trends you're seeing in the Q4 now with the backup in rates and seasonality as well? Speaker 200:12:16Yes. So thanks for the question. Obviously, once again, that guided to the way I guided based on understanding where the market is right now versus where it was in August early September, right? So obviously that August early September rates give us an opportunity to make a little bit more on margin. Also, we have a lot of other ancillary products that we talked about. Speaker 200:12:38I mentioned PA Plus and Track Plus and some of these things that are adding margin onto the bottom line or top line, however you want to think about that as well. But we see where the market is right now. And I think I guided to the right area, 85% to 110%. And as you've seen over the last couple of years, I've kind of moved it up different levels and look at it. And when the 10 year drops a little more and rates move and we obviously the Fed probably dropped rates today. Speaker 200:13:03So we'll see how that moves and then the markets rallying a little this morning, we adjust. And so I try to give you as much knowledge and information and accuracy on the gain on sale margin area every time I speak to you guys and that's kind of where I see it right this second. It can change quickly. It can go to 10 year to go to 4.75%, 10 year to 3.75%, the margin will move. And the nice part for you guys to understand and what I said at the very beginning was we're prepared to handle the volume where other places are not. Speaker 200:13:28And so we've been building our business to be prepared for doubling our company. Literally, can we double our company, right? And that's very realistic. That's why I said about the stock that we're in a great, great position. We're making money. Speaker 200:13:39We're doing great. The stock pays a dividend 6%, 7% whatever it is right now based on how low the price is. And we're like completely in control of the business ready to double potentially, right? Double might be an extreme, but it might not be to be honest. So it's a huge opportunity to do $40,000,000 $50,000,000 $60,000,000,000 quarters when rates drop. Speaker 200:13:59In the meantime, we'll plug away and dominate in the purchase market like we have been. Speaker 500:14:04That's great. Thanks. And then actually just one on the ancillary products. Can you just talk you mentioned TRAC and TRAC Plus. How's the traction on those products going? Speaker 200:14:13It's going well. Those products are going well. Just like anything, you got to get adoption of our clients. You got to make sure you execute at the highest level, and then you got to continue to build it. So it's going as planned. Speaker 200:14:23We wanted to make sure those products were out ready to roll, prior to the refi boom and they are. And then how do we ratchet that up and grow. It's not going to be a huge gain on sale difference, but it is just another way to help consumers save money, help brokers differentiate themselves and make it so that people want to work with UWM. And so it's a win win win. Speaker 500:14:45Great. Thank you. Your Operator00:14:49next question comes from the line of Eric Hagen from BTIG. Your line is Speaker 600:14:55open. Hey, thanks. Good morning. Hope all is well. Just looking at the adjusted EBITDA, would you say that that's a good reflection of your cash earnings? Speaker 600:15:03Are there any considerations which might kind of affect the cash earnings relative to that number? And is the cash flow that's generated from selling MSRs also reflected in the adjusted EBITDA figure? Speaker 200:15:16Yes. I really don't look at it that way, Eric. Andrew, if you want to comment on it just in general, but I don't that's not it's not a reflection of the cash flow based on MSRs and how you keep MSRs with whether it's with the different capitalization of it. It doesn't really tie to cash flow. But Andrew, do you want to comment on that? Speaker 300:15:33Yes. No, I think that's right. Capitalization of MSRs is not excluded from that, but the sales of MSRs, I think a combination of capitalization and sales of MSRs gets you closer to more of a cash flow metric. Speaker 600:15:47Okay. I think I got you. Maybe one more on the margins. I mean, does the guidance around the margin going forward incorporate these latest rate moves over the last couple of weeks? And do you think there's any room for margin expansion at these higher rates? Speaker 600:16:01Or is that not really something that investors should focus on? Speaker 200:16:07Well, as you saw, there's definitely room for margin expansion when the market moves a little bit, right? So as soon as the market moves, we take advantage of that and have that opportunity. I guided to 85 to 110 last quarter and we put up 118 basis points well over the guidance. Based on where I guided this time, if the market would have stayed where it was, I'd be guiding to a higher margin, if that's answering your question. The market has not only backed up, it backed up quite a bit to where the 10 years 4.35%, 4.40%, 4.50%, whatever it is right this second, I don't know. Speaker 200:16:40But based on that, the 85% to 110% is the right guidance and we feel really confident in that. Speaker 600:16:48Got you. Really helpful. Thank you, guys. Speaker 200:16:50Thank you. Operator00:16:53Your next question comes from the line of Jeff Adelson from Morgan Stanley. Your line is open. Speaker 700:17:00Hey, good morning. Thanks for taking my question. You had a really nice quarter for refi this quarter. I guess just with the strength in applications we saw at the end of last quarter and sort of the fade we've seen thus far this quarter down, the refi index from NBA showing us down about 50% since the quarter end for refi. Just curious like how much of this 34% to 41% is just the kind of follow through of closing the rate lock you saw at the end of last quarter? Speaker 700:17:29And does the midpoint of the guide kind of embed where the 10 year mortgage rates are sitting today? Maybe just sort of talk through what you're seeing in the rate lock volume so far this quarter versus last quarter? Speaker 200:17:43Thanks. Yes. So I don't really look at the rate lock volume as an indicator of how we do our business. I look at imports, I look at registrations, I look at submissions, I look at our flow of our business, our approval condition pipeline. So there's a lot of other aspects and detail I look at, which is obviously different to other people that run their business. Speaker 200:17:58But the other thing about our business is we're different. A lot of people will get a lot of rate locks from September and close them in November, December. That's not UWM. UWM closes them in 10, 12, 14 days. So you got that $39,500,000,000 pop based on locks from September, to be clear. Speaker 200:18:16And obviously, so now with that being said, purchase market usually slows down in the Q4. The refi market has slowed down as you pointed out. But do we feel confident we can still do 34 to 41? Yes, we do. October was a 23 business day month. Speaker 200:18:31November December, obviously, shorter months with the holidays and a lot of things and a lot of times brokers and all people in the world take some time off between the 15th December and beyond. And so we're cognizant of that. I feel very confident that we'll hit between 3441 and between 85 110. And I think the best part about this quarter was, I was able to show, as we've been talking for years that we are prepared and ready to dominate on the refi market just like we have on the purchase market. And as soon as that market comes to our direction, we will capitalize on it and capitalize on it very quickly. Speaker 200:19:04And so if the 10 year dropped to 3.75 in 25 minutes or an hour, you'd see a different Q4 than I just told you as in higher margins and higher volume. But if it goes to $450,000,000 where it's basically been at or when to last a couple of days after the election, then you'll see what I kind of posted. So I feel good about where we're at. We'll hit $34,000,000 to $41,000,000 and be prepared for a dominant $20,000,000 on purchases and hopefully on refis as well. Speaker 700:19:31And just, any update on sort of the uptake you're seeing on the new cash out natty product? I know it's only been 30 weeks, but just curious if there's any sort of early reads you're seeing there? Speaker 200:19:42Yes, it's been a great program, obviously exclusive with us and something that's differentiating our clients. The issue, obviously, since we rolled it out, rates have done nothing but go up, right? So there's a balance of how much of that we saw and expect to see versus what it will be when the I keep saying the 10 year, but when rates you don't understand how 10 year and rates tie together when rates are a little lower. So, it's been great. It's definitely a differentiator, but it's not as high volume as you'd expect. Speaker 200:20:09In a refi market, it will be extremely high volume, I believe. Speaker 800:20:13Okay, great. Thank you. Operator00:20:17Your next question comes from the line of Terry Ma from Barclays. Your line is open. Speaker 900:20:23Hey, thank you. So you've mentioned for a while about investing and preparing for lower rates ahead and you pointed toward the 2 to 3 week stress test this quarter. Maybe just talk about what ending you're in with respect to those investments? And then maybe longer term, how much more upside to refi share you can actually get? Speaker 200:20:43Yes. So I mean our investments have been wonderful. We feel great about where we're at. We're prepared. We don't need to go hire a bunch of people to double this business. Speaker 200:20:52I guess I say double, it's probably not I don't want to exaggerate it. So but significantly grow very quickly. So we can have a lot more volume right now with our technology enhancements, with our hiring, with our training, with our coaching. We are prepared and ready to go today, right and tomorrow. And so that's my job as a CEO, as I said at the very beginning, is one to dominate the 1st market, show profitability, continue to pay the dividend, reward my shareholders and then be prepared, be the most prepared company in America, which we are. Speaker 200:21:22We're prepared on technology, we're prepared on efficiencies, we're prepared on operations. And when that happens, we will significantly grow. And I think that will be 2025. And I think you'll see the results in our volume growing and our margins growing next year. With that being said, I don't control interest rates, so I don't spend too much time focused on them because when they come, I'll be prepared. Speaker 200:21:41And when they stay where they're at, we'll dominate and purchase. And that's why it's great to be part of the broker channel, what we do and support our brokers and build. And our business is profitable exactly how it is today, but we can scale. We can scale quickly, with our team and our staffing that we are at right now. So we feel great. Speaker 200:21:56We're prepared, as good as we've ever been. And we're now just watching the market and continue to dominate on a day to day basis until that happens. Speaker 900:22:05Got it. And I think you mentioned in your prepared remarks that you were able to increase the flow. Can you maybe just talk about that and then your plans for increasing the flow in the future? Speaker 200:22:17Well, it's been a common theme for my investors is how do we get more float out there? What can you do to do it? And we've done different creative ways to get more float out there to the market and we will continue to look at that. Right now, I'm not looking at that anymore this year. However, we will always look at waste because float matters. Speaker 200:22:35And so if that's something that's holding our stock price down, which I've been told for years it is, we'll continue to do our best to get more float out there in the hands of our investor base, so they can continue to invest in our company and go from there and take advantage of the high dividend we pay and all the other things. So, we'll continue to look at that. I'm always opportunistic in that and looking at ways to help. But at the same time, there's certain things I won't do to expand it. But right now, that's what we focus on the Q4 or the Q3, excuse me. Speaker 200:23:02And hopefully, you've seen some of those results and the float is materially different than it was 6 months ago. Speaker 900:23:09Great. Thank Operator00:23:19Your next question comes from the line of Brad Cappuzzi from Piper Sandler. Your line is open. Speaker 800:23:26Hi, thank you for taking my question. Can you just give us an update on the dynamics playing out within the broker channel? Some of your peers have been talking up opportunities within the broker channel recently. Obviously, UWM is a stronghold on the channel and it's continued to grow market share, but I was wondering if you expect pricing to be rational and if you're seeing any increased competition? Speaker 200:23:48Yes. No, it's always fun and cute when my competitors like to talk about wholesale and what they can do. They've been saying that for years. You should go back to their going public and their earnings calls and all their cute little things they say. But the truth is we dominate the wholesale channel because we care about the brokers and only the brokers. Speaker 200:24:03We invest in the brokers and only the brokers. We want the brokers to win and only the brokers to win. And when they win, UWM wins because we're a team. And so zero concern about that. I control the margins. Speaker 200:24:13They don't. They will follow our lead and enjoy that. And at the same time, we'll continue to grow and build our business. And so we feel great about where we're at. I don't really pay attention to what they're saying, but the truth is they have to say something on their earnings calls to make themselves feel good and make you guys want to invest in them. Speaker 200:24:27But right now we dominate the channel and that's not because we're the best, it's because we care the most. We care about brokers, we will help the brokers win. We have helped the brokers win and brokers know that. And so all I care about is helping the brokers win our channel. Our focus is help the brokers grow, help them succeed and dominate. Speaker 200:24:43And when they succeed and dominate, UWM does as well. And it's been a pretty good way for success over the last couple of years. Speaker 800:24:53And then just the last question for me. In terms of MSR, as you mentioned a few sales this quarter with the beginning of the year being more front loaded. What is your expectations going forward with MSR sales? Thanks. Speaker 200:25:07Yes. Once again, opportunistic, we'll look at it again. And looking at the cash needs of the business and people want to pay us high multiples, which they do, we'll sell some MSRs. And at the same time, we feel really great about our business and don't feel like we have to sell any MSRs in certain situations. So we manage that, we look at that, we meet with our risk committee, I meet with my executive team and we make decisions. Speaker 200:25:28We feel really good about where we're at. We're obviously still producing a high volume of MSRs, where most people don't. And so people that are new originations are wanted by a lot of these MSR buyers. And so we're obviously a big target for that. So we'll continue to do that and look at that. Speaker 200:25:45But we have no requirement to sell MSRs. We look at that opportunistically and whatever I think is best for the business, the investors, our partners, everything and we analyze it on a day to day or let's call it more realistically a week to week, month to month basis. Speaker 800:26:01Thanks for taking my questions. Operator00:26:05Thank you. And your last question comes from the line of Doug Harter from UBS. Your line is open. Speaker 900:26:12Thanks. Matt, can you talk about the higher gain that you achieved? Is that a difference in gain between kind of purchase and refi or is it kind of your capacity and technology that allows you to kind of seize on the opportunity when volumes increase and those volumes whether they're purchase or refi have a higher gain? Speaker 200:26:35Yes. I mean, I think the gain on sale is tied to I talked a little bit about the ancillary products, but I really think it's tied to being able to handle the capacity. And the reality is when rates drop, people think refis are more price sensitive, but they're actually I don't look at it that way. I look at it as there's so much volume, people want to close their loans fast and efficiently. And when a borrower is saving $94 a month versus $96 a month, a lot of times borrowers are not focused on that. Speaker 200:27:01They want us to get the savings now. And so our brokers recognize that and they want to close loans fast and efficiently. So, gain on sale for the whole industry, not just UWM will go up when we guys come back. And so based on the tenure, you can probably pretty simply draw a little conclusion based on 10 year the 10 year rates or excuse me, the 10 year versus gain on sale and as the tenure goes down into the 3s, margins for UWM, but really everyone in our industry will go up. And how much they go up is depending on their preparation, their for scale and the preparation and ability to close and execute. Speaker 200:27:37But it will definitely go up. People it's definitely more price sensitive and price competitive when the tenure is higher because people can't afford the house potentially if the rate isn't at 6.99% versus 7.8%, right? But when you're saving $68 versus $71 or $97 versus $101 or $186 versus $188 people are not as price sensitive on that. They're just decided to save $186 And so I think that's just not just that's not a UWM thing, that's an industry thing. And so when the 10 year goes down to $3.75, dollars 3.50 you'll see all of my competitors, everyone in this industry will have higher margins and higher volumes. Speaker 200:28:15So it's a very positive thing for our industry. In the meantime, we'll continue to do great in where we're at. Speaker 1000:28:23I appreciate it, Matt. Thank you. Operator00:28:27And we did have an additional caller come into the queue. So this will be your last question. It comes from Jordan Jay of Philly Financial. Your line is open. Speaker 1000:28:35Thanks for taking my questions, guys. You mentioned that had rates stayed a little bit lower that you were prepared to guide up on the margins and had rates stayed where they were in mid to late September. Where do you think the Q4 margin guidance would have been? Speaker 200:28:55Yes, thanks for the question. So obviously, I don't know exactly what it would have been. I would have definitely looked at it analyzing the market and seeing where they stayed and understand the levels. But understand that you saw that our margin was 118. I wouldn't have thought if the tenure would have went down, our margins would not go down, right? Speaker 200:29:12So that's how I would have thought about that is that we definitely would have guided up a level, maybe a level or 2 and probably been in a range like that. And so we'd expected it to go up. I do expect margins to go up as the tenure goes down, but it's hard to think back what I would have done September 20 after they lowered the rates 50 basis points, but market got worse. So but understand where the market is today. When the tenure goes down, our margins will go up. Speaker 200:29:39And when our margins go up, we will do more volume with higher margins and a better return for our investors. Our dividend will continue as it continued going forward. So as investors, like I said at the end of my prepared remarks was, it's a great time to be a partner at UWM because you're getting a great dividend today and you have the upside of the stock price, which I know some analysts believe will go much higher, we believe will go much higher and you get the benefit of gain on sale, volume and a tailwind. Obviously, with the new President, there will be some new changes like a lot of really positive things in our business. So we feel like there's a nice tailwind behind us. Speaker 200:30:16We feel great. At the same time, we're going to sit here and patiently wait while the tenure to see what happens with the rates. But in the meantime, we'll continue to dominate on purchase, help our brokers grow, continue to build the business and be the most prepared mortgage company in America. Speaker 1000:30:29Does the mortgage spreads to treasuries impact that number as well because that's widened down appreciably? Speaker 200:30:38Yes, of course it does, right. So obviously whether that's wider or thinner, that's all tied to it. That's why as you're obviously instincts and understanding the knowledge, the 10 year is not the perfect metric. I'm just using it because it's the metric everyone talks about. Obviously, the spread between that changes. Speaker 200:30:54As it gets bigger, it's less exciting for me. When it gets smaller, it's more exciting. But in general, it's the trend I'm talking about, the 10 year is a good indicator for everyone to understand where the refi action will be based on where the market has been on 2022, 2023 and 2024 and the 10 year at 375 is a pretty good bellwether and below 3.75, I think you'll see a lot of refi activity, higher margins and a little bit of fun for all the investors and also UWM and our brokers and for consumers. So everyone's going to win across the board. Speaker 1000:31:26But I guess my point is, last thing is, even if the tenure stays higher mortgage spreads to treasuries could narrow even to where they were 6 months ago, much less, but there are historic highs and you could get a wider gain on sale margin from that into 2025? Speaker 200:31:43Absolutely. That sounds like fun for me too. I think all those things can happen. There's 38 variables. I'm just giving you the most common one and we feel really good about it and we're ready. Speaker 1000:31:53Okay. Thank you. Speaker 200:31:55Thanks for the question. Operator00:31:59Thank you. And that will wrap up the Q and A portion. I'd like to turn the call back over to Matt Isbia for closing remarks. Speaker 200:32:07Yes. Thank you. And thanks everyone for the questions and being part of it. We're excited about where we're at at UWM. We're excited for the Q4 and we're really excited for 2025. Speaker 200:32:16So the company is a great position. We appreciate the support we're excited to continue to win with our broker partners. Our brokers are doing great. We're doing great and we're going to continue to win together as a team. Thank you. Speaker 200:32:26Have a great day. Operator00:32:28Thank you. This concludes today's conference call. 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There are 11 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good morning. My name is Christina, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the UWM Holdings Corporation Third Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question and answer session. Operator00:00:31Thank you. Blake Colo, you may begin your conference. Speaker 100:00:37Good morning. This is Blake Colo, Chief Business Officer and Head of Investor Relations. Thank you for joining us today, and welcome to the Q3 2024 UWM Holding Corporation's earnings call. Before we start, I would like to remind everyone that this conference call includes forward looking statements. For more information about factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from forward looking statements, please refer to the earnings release that we issued this morning. Speaker 100:01:01Our commentary today will also include non GAAP financial metrics. For information on our non GAAP financial metrics and the reconciliations between the GAAP and non GAAP metrics for the reported results, please refer to the earnings release issued earlier today, as well as our filings with the SEC. I will now turn the call over to Matt Ishbia, Chairman and CEO of UWM Holdings Corporation and United Wholesale Mortgage. Speaker 200:01:26Thanks, Blake, and thank you everyone for joining us today. Over the past couple of years, 2 of our main goals have been very clear, growing UWM in the broker channel market share by dominating a purchase and investing and preparing for the next refi boom, while others in the industry are cutting staff and tech investment just to survive. Today, I can say with full confidence that we achieved both. Our share growth and purchase dominance is undisputed. In fact, our purchase market share has grown about 300% since 2019. Speaker 200:01:54And historically, whenever we have grown purchase market share, we have kept it. So we feel really great about our positioning there. Now, the refi boom has not fully materialized, but we have seen a preview of it and we're able to capitalize on it instantly, while others were caught flat footed. Preparation is the key to winning. Best teams in sports and in business find a way to win in the present while preparing for the future. Speaker 200:02:17And that's what we have done here. I couldn't be prouder to lead a team that has been the Enanta's number 1 lender for 3 consecutive years now, along with the top purchase lender for 4 years and the top wholesale lender for a decade now. We are downing the mortgage industry and we're really proud of where we stand and are excited with the focus on the years ahead. Now let's talk about the Q3. We closed with $39,500,000,000 of total production, which is our biggest quarter in 3 years and well above our guidance. Speaker 200:02:43Importantly, this total production primarily reflects another dominant purchase quarter with over $26,000,000,000 in purchase production. Notably, we also closed $13,300,000,000 in refis, which is our biggest refi quarter in a couple of years and a clear indicator that when the market returns to refi market fully returns, we will succeed in that as well. Our gain margin was 118 basis points, also well ahead of our guidance, another indication when refis come, our margin will grow along with our volume. We generated net income of almost $32,000,000 which is inclusive of $446,000,000 decline of fair value of MSRs, which as you know, is tied to change in interest rates and has nothing to do with how we operate our business. So to be profitable in a quarter like that with that big of an MSR hit is really unheard of and speaks to the strength of our business. Speaker 200:03:32We're also pleased with adoption we saw of many of our tools and technologies into the 3rd quarter. Track Plus usage increased. It's a great technology and tool that helps brokers save consumers money. PA Plus continues to gain traction. Bold technology continues to change the industry standards by allowing brokers to have initial approval and qualified borrowers in 15 minutes less. Speaker 200:03:52And of course, Chat UWM, our AI powered technology, so many of these technology and tools are being utilized and used more and more, which is helping the brokers win. Remember, with as much business as we did in 2020 2021, these technologies that add efficiency to our business and the brokers just did not exist at the time. Additionally, mortgage match up continues to see increased traffic. Americans can save money and find a mortgage broker. This has been a huge success so far and we're continuing to see more and more people go there. Speaker 200:04:21In our latest effort to help grow the broker channel, BrokerX, which was announced in the 3rd quarter, is off to a great start helping brokers train and license new loan officers. UWM and the whole broker community are in a great position to continue winning now while being prepared for what's to come. I'll now turn things over to Andrew Hubeacher, our CFO. Thank you, Matt. Speaker 300:04:39Our momentum for the year continued in the Q3 as we reported positive GAAP net income and remained profitable operationally and on an adjusted EBITDA basis for the quarter year to date despite the impact to MSR values of the decline in market interest rates. Total production volume of $100,800,000,000 year to date is an approximate 20% increase from the same period in 2023. Year to date, gain margin increased to 111 basis points from 92 basis points last year. We have continued to invest significantly in the people, processes and technology, which we think prepare us well for the next market cycle. And these increases in volume and gain margin have allowed us to maintain operational profitability while making these investments. Speaker 300:05:24As to our balance sheet and liquidity position, we ended the Q3 with total cash of over $600,000,000 and only $300,000,000 outstanding on our lines of credit. There were a few additional MSR sales executed during the Q3, but most of our MSR and excess sales for the year were front loaded to the first half. Year to date, net cash proceeds from MSR sales approximated $2,600,000,000 and we ended Q3 with an MSR portfolio of approximately $212,000,000,000 Total accessible liquidity approximated $2,500,000,000 at the end of the quarter, including cash and available borrowing capacity and our total equity, capital and leverage ratios continue to be at acceptable levels in the current environment. Overall, we believe that we remain well positioned with more than sufficient liquidity to capitalize on future market opportunities. Okay, I will now turn things back over to our Chairman, President and CEO, Matt Ishpia for closing remarks. Speaker 200:06:19Thanks, Andrew. I'll close with a few points. The broker channel through this year has achieved its highest market share since 2,009 and a part of that is attributed to amazing loan officers in the industry and the service we provide. But it's also because we save the consumers 1,000 of dollars in many situations and make the process faster, easier and cheaper for consumers. Mortgage brokers are the best place for consumers and consumers are realizing that day over day. Speaker 200:06:43One of the major differentiator at UWM I want to mention is since 2016, none of my direct reports have left the company outside of the passing of our CFO, Tim Forrester. We had a consistency in leadership, continuity and we've grown and built this business together as a team. This is a big differentiator in all industries, but definitely in our mortgage industry as most of my competitors have major turnover at the higher ends of the executive team. Another point is about the strength of our purchase business. 2024 is on track to be the lowest year of existing home sales since 1995. Speaker 200:07:13Yet through 3 quarters, we've delivered nearly $75,000,000,000 of purchase production. We're on track to break the full year all time purchase production record. Think about that. It makes me really excited to see when we're capable of when the purchase market rebounds in 2025 and beyond with lower rates and more inventory. I'll reiterate something I said in the last call. Speaker 200:07:30Our focus is on making the broker channel number 1, which means the broker channel share higher than 50%, which is almost double where it is today. But regardless of what the market does, we'll succeed. If rates stay higher, we'll continue to grow share. And if rates go lower, we'll make a lot more money and continue to win. As I've said many times, we are built for the long term and we're really ready and able to embrace all cycles. Speaker 200:07:53Before I talk about the guidance, I want to talk about the market in the Q3. As I've said before, I see 3.75 as a key level on the 10 year. If it glows below that, we have a massive, massive opportunity. In this quarter, it didn't quite get there and now it's back up to 4.40, 4.50 wherever it is right now. But it floored with the 3.75 levels for a couple of weeks. Speaker 200:08:13And that's why we're able to post such a big refi number in the quarter. Basically, we've got a 2 to 3 week window stress test and to see what our performance would look like on a longer term refi market and what our margins look like and how much production we can do and how we'll maintain it. Now you saw a little glimpse and that's why our Q3 was so great across the board from an origination perspective and a gain on sale. Think about the stock for a moment. We feel really great about where we're at. Speaker 200:08:37We've increased the flow. We've proven that we've consistently paid dividend, which is now 6%, 7% based on where the stock price is. And I just laid out a pretty strong case for what the future of our business looks like, not only because we understand the markets and where the tenure probably will be with the Fed cuts and all the things that are going to happen, but just our business and how we're prepared for the refi boom. We've seen a little glimpse and we feel great about where we're at. It's a great time to be part of the UWM team. Speaker 200:09:00Turning to guidance. We expect our Q3 production to be between $34,000,000,000 $41,000,000,000 and I continue to see market and profitability strengthening and I feel really confident that our gain margin will basically remain between 85 and 110 basis points and we'll continue to do great things. I want to thank our team members, clients, shareholders and we're going to continue to win together here at UWM. Now let's turn it over to Q and A and we'll go from there. Operator00:09:24Thank you. We will now begin the Q and A session. Your first question comes from the line of Derek Summers of Jefferies. Your line is open. Speaker 400:09:54Hi, good morning everyone. In the EBITDA bridge, is the line item gain on other interest rate derivatives related to hedging the MSR? Speaker 200:10:05Yes. Thanks for the question, Derek. No, it's not we don't really hedge MSRs. We do a lot of everything. We sell our MSRs. Speaker 200:10:11We've gone through a lot of different things over the last couple of years as we talked about on how we believe MSRs, obviously, selling out of our higher WACC stuff has turned up to be very positive and a good way for our business. The interest rate derivative is something that we look at and we look at all the time. Sometimes it will be positive, sometimes it will be negative. We look at different ways of understanding the market, analyzing the market and addressing the market. And so I don't look at it as a hedge. Speaker 200:10:35We don't really hedge our MSRs, but there is obviously some opposite trends based on MSRs. Sometimes we put out that interest rate derivative, but that's a decision we make with our risk committee, our CFO and myself on when we do that, when we don't do that and how we run the business. Speaker 400:10:54Okay, great. And then in terms of gain on sale margins in the quarter, kind of what were the puts and takes driving a higher quarter over quarter? Speaker 200:11:05Yes. Well, like I said, you got a little glimpse of whatever the 3 weeks or the 10 year was close to where we talked about where refi became a thing. And when refi become a thing, as I've been saying for years, our margins will go up and our volume will go up. And so we kind of got a little glimpse of that where we've probably been more in our range that I guided towards the last quarter and this quarter based on where the 10 year was. And then it dropped down. Speaker 200:11:29We took advantage of it. Our brokers took advantage of it. We all did very well. And so the gain on sale margin got propped up because of that along with the volume. So I think it's a great glimpse into the future. Speaker 200:11:39We all believe the tenure will be down below 4% and below 3.35% over the next 6, 12, 18 months potentially or longer. And you can kind of see that our volume and our gain on sale will go up just as we've been saying for years. Speaker 400:11:53Thanks. That's all for me. Operator00:11:57Your next question comes from the line of Bose George of KBW. Your line is open. Speaker 500:12:04Hey, good morning. I just wanted to follow-up on the gain on sale. Can you just talk about trends you're seeing in the Q4 now with the backup in rates and seasonality as well? Speaker 200:12:16Yes. So thanks for the question. Obviously, once again, that guided to the way I guided based on understanding where the market is right now versus where it was in August early September, right? So obviously that August early September rates give us an opportunity to make a little bit more on margin. Also, we have a lot of other ancillary products that we talked about. Speaker 200:12:38I mentioned PA Plus and Track Plus and some of these things that are adding margin onto the bottom line or top line, however you want to think about that as well. But we see where the market is right now. And I think I guided to the right area, 85% to 110%. And as you've seen over the last couple of years, I've kind of moved it up different levels and look at it. And when the 10 year drops a little more and rates move and we obviously the Fed probably dropped rates today. Speaker 200:13:03So we'll see how that moves and then the markets rallying a little this morning, we adjust. And so I try to give you as much knowledge and information and accuracy on the gain on sale margin area every time I speak to you guys and that's kind of where I see it right this second. It can change quickly. It can go to 10 year to go to 4.75%, 10 year to 3.75%, the margin will move. And the nice part for you guys to understand and what I said at the very beginning was we're prepared to handle the volume where other places are not. Speaker 200:13:28And so we've been building our business to be prepared for doubling our company. Literally, can we double our company, right? And that's very realistic. That's why I said about the stock that we're in a great, great position. We're making money. Speaker 200:13:39We're doing great. The stock pays a dividend 6%, 7% whatever it is right now based on how low the price is. And we're like completely in control of the business ready to double potentially, right? Double might be an extreme, but it might not be to be honest. So it's a huge opportunity to do $40,000,000 $50,000,000 $60,000,000,000 quarters when rates drop. Speaker 200:13:59In the meantime, we'll plug away and dominate in the purchase market like we have been. Speaker 500:14:04That's great. Thanks. And then actually just one on the ancillary products. Can you just talk you mentioned TRAC and TRAC Plus. How's the traction on those products going? Speaker 200:14:13It's going well. Those products are going well. Just like anything, you got to get adoption of our clients. You got to make sure you execute at the highest level, and then you got to continue to build it. So it's going as planned. Speaker 200:14:23We wanted to make sure those products were out ready to roll, prior to the refi boom and they are. And then how do we ratchet that up and grow. It's not going to be a huge gain on sale difference, but it is just another way to help consumers save money, help brokers differentiate themselves and make it so that people want to work with UWM. And so it's a win win win. Speaker 500:14:45Great. Thank you. Your Operator00:14:49next question comes from the line of Eric Hagen from BTIG. Your line is Speaker 600:14:55open. Hey, thanks. Good morning. Hope all is well. Just looking at the adjusted EBITDA, would you say that that's a good reflection of your cash earnings? Speaker 600:15:03Are there any considerations which might kind of affect the cash earnings relative to that number? And is the cash flow that's generated from selling MSRs also reflected in the adjusted EBITDA figure? Speaker 200:15:16Yes. I really don't look at it that way, Eric. Andrew, if you want to comment on it just in general, but I don't that's not it's not a reflection of the cash flow based on MSRs and how you keep MSRs with whether it's with the different capitalization of it. It doesn't really tie to cash flow. But Andrew, do you want to comment on that? Speaker 300:15:33Yes. No, I think that's right. Capitalization of MSRs is not excluded from that, but the sales of MSRs, I think a combination of capitalization and sales of MSRs gets you closer to more of a cash flow metric. Speaker 600:15:47Okay. I think I got you. Maybe one more on the margins. I mean, does the guidance around the margin going forward incorporate these latest rate moves over the last couple of weeks? And do you think there's any room for margin expansion at these higher rates? Speaker 600:16:01Or is that not really something that investors should focus on? Speaker 200:16:07Well, as you saw, there's definitely room for margin expansion when the market moves a little bit, right? So as soon as the market moves, we take advantage of that and have that opportunity. I guided to 85 to 110 last quarter and we put up 118 basis points well over the guidance. Based on where I guided this time, if the market would have stayed where it was, I'd be guiding to a higher margin, if that's answering your question. The market has not only backed up, it backed up quite a bit to where the 10 years 4.35%, 4.40%, 4.50%, whatever it is right this second, I don't know. Speaker 200:16:40But based on that, the 85% to 110% is the right guidance and we feel really confident in that. Speaker 600:16:48Got you. Really helpful. Thank you, guys. Speaker 200:16:50Thank you. Operator00:16:53Your next question comes from the line of Jeff Adelson from Morgan Stanley. Your line is open. Speaker 700:17:00Hey, good morning. Thanks for taking my question. You had a really nice quarter for refi this quarter. I guess just with the strength in applications we saw at the end of last quarter and sort of the fade we've seen thus far this quarter down, the refi index from NBA showing us down about 50% since the quarter end for refi. Just curious like how much of this 34% to 41% is just the kind of follow through of closing the rate lock you saw at the end of last quarter? Speaker 700:17:29And does the midpoint of the guide kind of embed where the 10 year mortgage rates are sitting today? Maybe just sort of talk through what you're seeing in the rate lock volume so far this quarter versus last quarter? Speaker 200:17:43Thanks. Yes. So I don't really look at the rate lock volume as an indicator of how we do our business. I look at imports, I look at registrations, I look at submissions, I look at our flow of our business, our approval condition pipeline. So there's a lot of other aspects and detail I look at, which is obviously different to other people that run their business. Speaker 200:17:58But the other thing about our business is we're different. A lot of people will get a lot of rate locks from September and close them in November, December. That's not UWM. UWM closes them in 10, 12, 14 days. So you got that $39,500,000,000 pop based on locks from September, to be clear. Speaker 200:18:16And obviously, so now with that being said, purchase market usually slows down in the Q4. The refi market has slowed down as you pointed out. But do we feel confident we can still do 34 to 41? Yes, we do. October was a 23 business day month. Speaker 200:18:31November December, obviously, shorter months with the holidays and a lot of things and a lot of times brokers and all people in the world take some time off between the 15th December and beyond. And so we're cognizant of that. I feel very confident that we'll hit between 3441 and between 85 110. And I think the best part about this quarter was, I was able to show, as we've been talking for years that we are prepared and ready to dominate on the refi market just like we have on the purchase market. And as soon as that market comes to our direction, we will capitalize on it and capitalize on it very quickly. Speaker 200:19:04And so if the 10 year dropped to 3.75 in 25 minutes or an hour, you'd see a different Q4 than I just told you as in higher margins and higher volume. But if it goes to $450,000,000 where it's basically been at or when to last a couple of days after the election, then you'll see what I kind of posted. So I feel good about where we're at. We'll hit $34,000,000 to $41,000,000 and be prepared for a dominant $20,000,000 on purchases and hopefully on refis as well. Speaker 700:19:31And just, any update on sort of the uptake you're seeing on the new cash out natty product? I know it's only been 30 weeks, but just curious if there's any sort of early reads you're seeing there? Speaker 200:19:42Yes, it's been a great program, obviously exclusive with us and something that's differentiating our clients. The issue, obviously, since we rolled it out, rates have done nothing but go up, right? So there's a balance of how much of that we saw and expect to see versus what it will be when the I keep saying the 10 year, but when rates you don't understand how 10 year and rates tie together when rates are a little lower. So, it's been great. It's definitely a differentiator, but it's not as high volume as you'd expect. Speaker 200:20:09In a refi market, it will be extremely high volume, I believe. Speaker 800:20:13Okay, great. Thank you. Operator00:20:17Your next question comes from the line of Terry Ma from Barclays. Your line is open. Speaker 900:20:23Hey, thank you. So you've mentioned for a while about investing and preparing for lower rates ahead and you pointed toward the 2 to 3 week stress test this quarter. Maybe just talk about what ending you're in with respect to those investments? And then maybe longer term, how much more upside to refi share you can actually get? Speaker 200:20:43Yes. So I mean our investments have been wonderful. We feel great about where we're at. We're prepared. We don't need to go hire a bunch of people to double this business. Speaker 200:20:52I guess I say double, it's probably not I don't want to exaggerate it. So but significantly grow very quickly. So we can have a lot more volume right now with our technology enhancements, with our hiring, with our training, with our coaching. We are prepared and ready to go today, right and tomorrow. And so that's my job as a CEO, as I said at the very beginning, is one to dominate the 1st market, show profitability, continue to pay the dividend, reward my shareholders and then be prepared, be the most prepared company in America, which we are. Speaker 200:21:22We're prepared on technology, we're prepared on efficiencies, we're prepared on operations. And when that happens, we will significantly grow. And I think that will be 2025. And I think you'll see the results in our volume growing and our margins growing next year. With that being said, I don't control interest rates, so I don't spend too much time focused on them because when they come, I'll be prepared. Speaker 200:21:41And when they stay where they're at, we'll dominate and purchase. And that's why it's great to be part of the broker channel, what we do and support our brokers and build. And our business is profitable exactly how it is today, but we can scale. We can scale quickly, with our team and our staffing that we are at right now. So we feel great. Speaker 200:21:56We're prepared, as good as we've ever been. And we're now just watching the market and continue to dominate on a day to day basis until that happens. Speaker 900:22:05Got it. And I think you mentioned in your prepared remarks that you were able to increase the flow. Can you maybe just talk about that and then your plans for increasing the flow in the future? Speaker 200:22:17Well, it's been a common theme for my investors is how do we get more float out there? What can you do to do it? And we've done different creative ways to get more float out there to the market and we will continue to look at that. Right now, I'm not looking at that anymore this year. However, we will always look at waste because float matters. Speaker 200:22:35And so if that's something that's holding our stock price down, which I've been told for years it is, we'll continue to do our best to get more float out there in the hands of our investor base, so they can continue to invest in our company and go from there and take advantage of the high dividend we pay and all the other things. So, we'll continue to look at that. I'm always opportunistic in that and looking at ways to help. But at the same time, there's certain things I won't do to expand it. But right now, that's what we focus on the Q4 or the Q3, excuse me. Speaker 200:23:02And hopefully, you've seen some of those results and the float is materially different than it was 6 months ago. Speaker 900:23:09Great. Thank Operator00:23:19Your next question comes from the line of Brad Cappuzzi from Piper Sandler. Your line is open. Speaker 800:23:26Hi, thank you for taking my question. Can you just give us an update on the dynamics playing out within the broker channel? Some of your peers have been talking up opportunities within the broker channel recently. Obviously, UWM is a stronghold on the channel and it's continued to grow market share, but I was wondering if you expect pricing to be rational and if you're seeing any increased competition? Speaker 200:23:48Yes. No, it's always fun and cute when my competitors like to talk about wholesale and what they can do. They've been saying that for years. You should go back to their going public and their earnings calls and all their cute little things they say. But the truth is we dominate the wholesale channel because we care about the brokers and only the brokers. Speaker 200:24:03We invest in the brokers and only the brokers. We want the brokers to win and only the brokers to win. And when they win, UWM wins because we're a team. And so zero concern about that. I control the margins. Speaker 200:24:13They don't. They will follow our lead and enjoy that. And at the same time, we'll continue to grow and build our business. And so we feel great about where we're at. I don't really pay attention to what they're saying, but the truth is they have to say something on their earnings calls to make themselves feel good and make you guys want to invest in them. Speaker 200:24:27But right now we dominate the channel and that's not because we're the best, it's because we care the most. We care about brokers, we will help the brokers win. We have helped the brokers win and brokers know that. And so all I care about is helping the brokers win our channel. Our focus is help the brokers grow, help them succeed and dominate. Speaker 200:24:43And when they succeed and dominate, UWM does as well. And it's been a pretty good way for success over the last couple of years. Speaker 800:24:53And then just the last question for me. In terms of MSR, as you mentioned a few sales this quarter with the beginning of the year being more front loaded. What is your expectations going forward with MSR sales? Thanks. Speaker 200:25:07Yes. Once again, opportunistic, we'll look at it again. And looking at the cash needs of the business and people want to pay us high multiples, which they do, we'll sell some MSRs. And at the same time, we feel really great about our business and don't feel like we have to sell any MSRs in certain situations. So we manage that, we look at that, we meet with our risk committee, I meet with my executive team and we make decisions. Speaker 200:25:28We feel really good about where we're at. We're obviously still producing a high volume of MSRs, where most people don't. And so people that are new originations are wanted by a lot of these MSR buyers. And so we're obviously a big target for that. So we'll continue to do that and look at that. Speaker 200:25:45But we have no requirement to sell MSRs. We look at that opportunistically and whatever I think is best for the business, the investors, our partners, everything and we analyze it on a day to day or let's call it more realistically a week to week, month to month basis. Speaker 800:26:01Thanks for taking my questions. Operator00:26:05Thank you. And your last question comes from the line of Doug Harter from UBS. Your line is open. Speaker 900:26:12Thanks. Matt, can you talk about the higher gain that you achieved? Is that a difference in gain between kind of purchase and refi or is it kind of your capacity and technology that allows you to kind of seize on the opportunity when volumes increase and those volumes whether they're purchase or refi have a higher gain? Speaker 200:26:35Yes. I mean, I think the gain on sale is tied to I talked a little bit about the ancillary products, but I really think it's tied to being able to handle the capacity. And the reality is when rates drop, people think refis are more price sensitive, but they're actually I don't look at it that way. I look at it as there's so much volume, people want to close their loans fast and efficiently. And when a borrower is saving $94 a month versus $96 a month, a lot of times borrowers are not focused on that. Speaker 200:27:01They want us to get the savings now. And so our brokers recognize that and they want to close loans fast and efficiently. So, gain on sale for the whole industry, not just UWM will go up when we guys come back. And so based on the tenure, you can probably pretty simply draw a little conclusion based on 10 year the 10 year rates or excuse me, the 10 year versus gain on sale and as the tenure goes down into the 3s, margins for UWM, but really everyone in our industry will go up. And how much they go up is depending on their preparation, their for scale and the preparation and ability to close and execute. Speaker 200:27:37But it will definitely go up. People it's definitely more price sensitive and price competitive when the tenure is higher because people can't afford the house potentially if the rate isn't at 6.99% versus 7.8%, right? But when you're saving $68 versus $71 or $97 versus $101 or $186 versus $188 people are not as price sensitive on that. They're just decided to save $186 And so I think that's just not just that's not a UWM thing, that's an industry thing. And so when the 10 year goes down to $3.75, dollars 3.50 you'll see all of my competitors, everyone in this industry will have higher margins and higher volumes. Speaker 200:28:15So it's a very positive thing for our industry. In the meantime, we'll continue to do great in where we're at. Speaker 1000:28:23I appreciate it, Matt. Thank you. Operator00:28:27And we did have an additional caller come into the queue. So this will be your last question. It comes from Jordan Jay of Philly Financial. Your line is open. Speaker 1000:28:35Thanks for taking my questions, guys. You mentioned that had rates stayed a little bit lower that you were prepared to guide up on the margins and had rates stayed where they were in mid to late September. Where do you think the Q4 margin guidance would have been? Speaker 200:28:55Yes, thanks for the question. So obviously, I don't know exactly what it would have been. I would have definitely looked at it analyzing the market and seeing where they stayed and understand the levels. But understand that you saw that our margin was 118. I wouldn't have thought if the tenure would have went down, our margins would not go down, right? Speaker 200:29:12So that's how I would have thought about that is that we definitely would have guided up a level, maybe a level or 2 and probably been in a range like that. And so we'd expected it to go up. I do expect margins to go up as the tenure goes down, but it's hard to think back what I would have done September 20 after they lowered the rates 50 basis points, but market got worse. So but understand where the market is today. When the tenure goes down, our margins will go up. Speaker 200:29:39And when our margins go up, we will do more volume with higher margins and a better return for our investors. Our dividend will continue as it continued going forward. So as investors, like I said at the end of my prepared remarks was, it's a great time to be a partner at UWM because you're getting a great dividend today and you have the upside of the stock price, which I know some analysts believe will go much higher, we believe will go much higher and you get the benefit of gain on sale, volume and a tailwind. Obviously, with the new President, there will be some new changes like a lot of really positive things in our business. So we feel like there's a nice tailwind behind us. Speaker 200:30:16We feel great. At the same time, we're going to sit here and patiently wait while the tenure to see what happens with the rates. But in the meantime, we'll continue to dominate on purchase, help our brokers grow, continue to build the business and be the most prepared mortgage company in America. Speaker 1000:30:29Does the mortgage spreads to treasuries impact that number as well because that's widened down appreciably? Speaker 200:30:38Yes, of course it does, right. So obviously whether that's wider or thinner, that's all tied to it. That's why as you're obviously instincts and understanding the knowledge, the 10 year is not the perfect metric. I'm just using it because it's the metric everyone talks about. Obviously, the spread between that changes. Speaker 200:30:54As it gets bigger, it's less exciting for me. When it gets smaller, it's more exciting. But in general, it's the trend I'm talking about, the 10 year is a good indicator for everyone to understand where the refi action will be based on where the market has been on 2022, 2023 and 2024 and the 10 year at 375 is a pretty good bellwether and below 3.75, I think you'll see a lot of refi activity, higher margins and a little bit of fun for all the investors and also UWM and our brokers and for consumers. So everyone's going to win across the board. Speaker 1000:31:26But I guess my point is, last thing is, even if the tenure stays higher mortgage spreads to treasuries could narrow even to where they were 6 months ago, much less, but there are historic highs and you could get a wider gain on sale margin from that into 2025? Speaker 200:31:43Absolutely. That sounds like fun for me too. I think all those things can happen. There's 38 variables. I'm just giving you the most common one and we feel really good about it and we're ready. Speaker 1000:31:53Okay. Thank you. Speaker 200:31:55Thanks for the question. Operator00:31:59Thank you. And that will wrap up the Q and A portion. I'd like to turn the call back over to Matt Isbia for closing remarks. Speaker 200:32:07Yes. Thank you. And thanks everyone for the questions and being part of it. We're excited about where we're at at UWM. We're excited for the Q4 and we're really excited for 2025. Speaker 200:32:16So the company is a great position. We appreciate the support we're excited to continue to win with our broker partners. Our brokers are doing great. We're doing great and we're going to continue to win together as a team. Thank you. Speaker 200:32:26Have a great day. Operator00:32:28Thank you. This concludes today's conference call. You may now disconnect.Read morePowered by