NYSE:UWMC UWM Q4 2023 Earnings Report $4.53 -0.03 (-0.55%) Closing price 04/17/2025 03:59 PM EasternExtended Trading$4.50 -0.03 (-0.55%) As of 04/17/2025 05:52 PM Eastern Extended trading is trading that happens on electronic markets outside of regular trading hours. This is a fair market value extended hours price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. Earnings HistoryForecast UWM EPS ResultsActual EPS-$0.23Consensus EPS $0.03Beat/MissMissed by -$0.26One Year Ago EPSN/AUWM Revenue ResultsActual Revenue($114.58) millionExpected Revenue$402.14 millionBeat/MissMissed by -$516.72 millionYoY Revenue GrowthN/AUWM Announcement DetailsQuarterQ4 2023Date2/28/2024TimeN/AConference Call DateWednesday, February 28, 2024Conference Call Time10:30AM ETUpcoming EarningsUWM's Q1 2025 earnings is scheduled for Thursday, May 8, 2025, with a conference call scheduled at 10:00 AM ET. Check back for transcripts, audio, and key financial metrics as they become available.Q1 2025 Earnings ReportConference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptPress Release (8-K)Annual Report (10-K)Earnings HistoryCompany ProfilePowered by UWM Q4 2023 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrFebruary 28, 2024 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 10 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good morning. My name is Regina, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the UWM Holdings Corporation 4th Quarter 2023 and Full Year 2023 Earnings Conference Call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question and answer session. Operator00:00:34Thank you. Blake Colo, you may begin your conference. Speaker 100:00:38Good morning. This is Blake Colo, Chief Business Officer and Head of Investor Relations. Thank you for joining us and welcome to the Q4 full year 2023 UWM Holdings Corporation's earnings call. Before we start, I would like to remind everyone that this conference call includes forward looking statements. For more information about factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from forward looking statements, please refer to the earnings release that we issued this morning. Speaker 100:01:05I will now turn the call over to Matt Ishpia, Chairman and CEO of UWM Holdings Corporation and United Wholesale Mortgage. Thanks Blake and thank you everyone for joining us today. Let's jump right into a couple of thoughts. First off, 2023 was one of the best years in UWM's history. Wasn't the year that stand out from a financial perspective, but will stand out from a dominance perspective. Speaker 100:01:27We separated from our competitors significantly on market share, growth, operational earnings and strategic investments. It was our 2nd year as the number one overall lender. It was our 3rd consecutive year as the number one purchase lender and our 9th consecutive year as the number one wholesale lender. As you heard me say many times before, the best mortgage companies shine in high rate markets and that's exactly what we have done consistently here at UWM. While there have been a lot of commentary about higher interest rates on the overall mortgage environment this year, UWM delivered our best purchase year of all time with almost $94,000,000,000 of purchase, about $20,700,000,000 of that being the 4th quarter. Speaker 100:02:04We ended the year with over $108,000,000,000 of overall production and record market share across the board. In short, I'm incredibly proud of our team's performance throughout the year and believe this performance is also clear evidence of the strength of the broker channel. UWM and our broker partners have succeeded during times when many have failed and now we are uniquely positioned to take advantage of the lower rates and increased housing inventory and demand that I believe we will see over the next 6, 12 18 months. Before talking about the Q4, I'd like to emphasize a few key messages. 1st and foremost, the broker channel is strong and continues to grow its overall share of the industry. Speaker 100:02:39Loan officers continue to join the broker channel and real estate agents and consumers continue to see that brokers are the best choice for mortgage. 2nd is our investment technology continues to give our brokers a competitive advantage on speed, price and process. Always making the process faster, easier and cheaper is our focus. The gap between UWM and our competitors is only getting larger. It's becoming that much harder to catch up given our relentless effort to continuously improve. Speaker 100:03:043rd, I've always stressed that UWM only competes for 2 out of 10 loans. The good news is the brokerage channel keeps growing and now we are competing for almost 2.5 out of 10 loans. Soon that will be 3 out of 10 loans and maybe then 4 out of 10 loans. There's a tremendous upside to the broker channel and UWM is prepared to make the most of that opportunity in the future. 4th and the point I'm most proud of is unlike other mortgage companies, we have continued to invest in our people and grow our team. Speaker 100:03:27Since the beginning of 2023, we've grown our team by about 15%. We've never laid off a single team member in our 38 year history. The strength of our business gives us the ability to hire and invest in our people and we look forward to even more growth in 2024. Our culture and our team is a differentiator and people that have been to our office have been able to see that firsthand. Finally, we remain committed to sharing our success with our shareholders. Speaker 100:03:50For the 13th consecutive quarter, we will be paying a $0.10 per share dividend. As I said multiple times before, the dividend will be paid out in good times and tougher times and is paying out in a year like 2023 should give complete confidence to the industry and to the market that it will continue going forward. Both UWM and the broker channel are ready to dominate in 2024. There's no doubt in my mind that we are strategically positioned to see the opportunity ahead. Let's look closer at the 4th quarter. Speaker 100:04:15We closed $24,400,000,000 in production for the quarter at the higher end of the guidance with $20,700,000,000 of that coming from just purchased. Gain margin was 92 basis points, also well within guidance. And after adjusting for changes in the fair value MSRs due to valuation inputs or assumptions, we generated pre tax earnings of $39,200,000 in the 4th quarter $253,700,000 for the year, both significant increases from 2022. In sum, we had a great quarter in a higher rate environment than Q4 2022. And I'm confident in 2024 will be a better year in this industry than 2023. Speaker 100:04:51Volume and margin should be higher, but even whether they are or not, UWM will be successful and dominate with technology and service. I'm now going to turn the call over to our CFO, Andrew Houbacher. Thank you, Speaker 200:05:02Matt. Amidst the doom and gloom that many others have espoused during 2023, we were pleased with our operational performance during Q4 and for the entire year. Purchase business continued to lead the way as our total 2023 purchase originations were higher than both 2022 2021 even with the higher interest rate environment for all of 2023 and the significant decrease in industry wide origination volumes. While our 4th quarter and full year GAAP results were negatively impacted by the significant Q4 market rate declines and resulting impact to the estimated fair value of our MSRs, our operational income before considering changes in the fair value of MSRs increased significantly in Q4 and for the full year. Adjusted EBITDA for 2023 $478,300,000 as compared to $282,400,000 in 2022 and for Q4 adjusted EBITDA was $99,600,000 as compared to $60,400,000 in Q4 of 2022. Speaker 200:06:02With respect to MSRs, unlike some of our competitors, we have not historically specifically hedged the MSR portfolio. Rather, we maintain our portfolio at levels such that we are confident that fair value impacts due to interest rate declines will over time be more than offset by an increase in origination income. We also hedge our MSR portfolio in what we believe to be the most efficient manner by regularly selling MSRs, which we continue to opportunistically do throughout the year. Notwithstanding the GAAP net loss for the Q4 and full year, our capital and leverage ratios remain within expected ranges in the current environment. Furthermore, our liquidity and access to liquidity, including cash and accessible borrowing capacity approximated $2,200,000,000 as of the end of the year, which is a significant increase from the end of each of the last 2 years despite what many would agree were challenging market conditions for mortgage originators in those years. Speaker 200:07:00We believe that our current financial strength positions us well for different market cycles. Okay. I will now turn things back over to our Chairman, President and CEO, Matt Ishbia, for some closing remarks. Speaker 100:07:12Thanks, Andrew. I'll close with a few points before dumping in the Q and A with all of you guys. We've been a public company for over 3 years now. In that time, we hope you see that we consistently deliver on what we say we're going to do. We made a lot of different comments through the years and you can go back and listen in and we've always hit those consistently. Speaker 100:07:28We believe in 2024 will be a better overall year for the housing and mortgage industry. But regardless of the market, we'll remain the best mortgage lender in America and that recipe will not change. We will continue to build the best technology and provide the best service to the broker channel, take incredible care of our 7,000 plus team members by treating them like family, dominate purchase business and reward our shareholders with a consistent dividend. I'll conclude by saying I have zero doubt that the broker channel is fastest, easiest and cheapest way for consumers to get a mortgage and undoubtedly the best part of the business for the loan officer to work and remain 100% committed to the success of this channel. We expect Q1 production to be between $22,000,000,000 $28,000,000,000 Also, I've always said the toughest mortgage environment that the lowest you'd ever see our margin would be 75 to 100 basis points, and I've been guiding towards those numbers for a while now. Speaker 100:08:12As I see the purchase market stabilizing and the refi market starting to come on, I believe that the margins will increase. So I'm going to take off our recent lows and move it to 80 to 105 basis points going forward. You can take that as me calling bottom or officially coming off the bottom with regard to our margins. I want to thank our amazing team members and our clients for a great year and I look forward to growing in 2024 together. Now I'm going to turn it back over to the Q and A. Operator00:08:58Our first question will come from the line of Kyle Joseph with Jefferies. Please go ahead. Speaker 300:09:04Hey, good morning, Matt and Andrew. Thanks for taking my question. Just want to get a sense for kind of activity quarter to date. Obviously, you guys have your guidance, but give us a sense for the cadence of originations kind of pre and post CPI print and how that and potential implications for the more active spring season? Speaker 100:09:26Yes. Thanks for the question, Kyle. Appreciate it. So overall, I think we're I can't go into all the details, but I think we're off to a great, great start this year. I think the interest rates as we saw such a massive decline in the 4th quarter, which hit the MSRs as you know, a lot of it has come back up. Speaker 100:09:42So you obviously kept some of that income back on the Q1. But we have not seen a decline from a perspective of business. That's why I guided actually higher on production and guided higher on margins than the Q4. If you compare that to Q1 of 2023, I think you'll see it very favorable based on my guidance and hopefully the execution of that. So I think this quarter will be a great quarter. Speaker 100:10:05And I think like I said in the call, 2024 is going to be a great year. It's kind of like everyone kind of feels not only the rates will drop a little bit, but also inventory will open up a little bit. The purchase season usually starts March, April. We feel like it didn't even stop in January, February. We're pretty good from a purchase perspective. Speaker 100:10:21And so we're feeling excited about what this year looks like. Speaker 300:10:27Got it. And then just one follow-up there. You mentioned kind of the refi channel was opening up a little bit with rate movements in December. But just based on the forward curve right now, how do you expect the mix of originations in 2024 to compare to 2023? And are there any sort of implications there Speaker 400:10:45in terms of margins? Speaker 300:10:46Or are you guys kind of agnostic to channel? Speaker 100:10:50Well, yes, I mean usually when rates go down, margins will go up and that's because there's more action, more volume. A lot of our competitors have taken capacity out of the industry. Therefore, they're not able to handle the volume. So when you get a lot of volume and refis come in and rates drop, they slow it down by adding margin. And so I think margins usually go up in a refi environment and I think we've seen that in the past as well. Speaker 100:11:12And so I do think that the purchase refi mix, I think you saw last year, we're 85% to 88% in that range of purchase and having record numbers. That will change where there'll be more refis in 2024 will be will go down to 70% purchase or 80% or 50%. I don't know if that depends on when rates drop and how much they drop. But we're still going to continue to focus on doing a lot of purchase business because that's what the best mortgage companies do and that's what we've been able to do even in this higher rate environment. Speaker 300:11:42Got it. Thanks for taking my questions. I can hop back in the queue. Speaker 100:11:46Thank you. Operator00:11:47Your next question comes from the line of Bose George with KBW. Please go ahead. Speaker 500:11:52Hey, good morning. Matt, from your commentary on the broker share, it sounds like the broker share now is up to around 20 5% of the market. Is that right? And where do you see that going in the next couple of years? Speaker 100:12:06Yes. So thanks for question, Bose. I appreciate it. No, I don't think it's a 25%. I think it's almost there. Speaker 100:12:11I think it's getting there. I think one of the last reasons I saw was 22.84%. And so I've always been saying 2 out of 10 loans and now it's like getting closer to 2.5 out of loans. And I haven't seen the 4th quarter numbers, but I expect it to be right around that 23% number 20%. So it's definitely going. Speaker 100:12:26But my point was really is we're competing for 2 or 2.5 loans out of 10 and we're still in a dominant position as the broker channel continues to grow and get to 3 out of 10 or 4 out of 10 loans that we can compete for UWM is going to grow as well. And so we feel like we have the upside of the market from a rate perspective, but the upside of the broker channel as well that none of our competitors really have, at least none of the public competitors. Speaker 500:12:52Okay, great. Thanks. And actually I wanted to ask also about the Ginnie Mae percentage that trended up a little more. Are they doing more on the purchase side? Is there is it streamlined refis kind of a mix of everything or just any commentary that would be great? Speaker 100:13:06Yes. No, it's mostly purchased. The great majority of our business in the Q4 was still purchased. And so streamline refinances aren't really relevant, although they will become very relevant when rates drop a little bit. Right now, they're still not relevant. Speaker 100:13:17There's still a little bit of ways out. There's different rules and requirements around FHA streamlines and VA IRRRLs, which are both in the government bucket, which you have to have a show enough savings to consumer. I don't think the market has dictated that yet, but when rates get down to the low 6s or high 5s, I think you'll see a frenzy of activity. And so I wouldn't say it's tied to that. I think it's still majority purchase, but that will start to come here soon. Speaker 500:13:41Okay, great. Thank you. Operator00:13:45Your next question comes from the line of Steve Delaney with Citizens JMP. Please go ahead. Speaker 600:13:50Thanks. Good morning, Matt. How low did you're not rebuilt around refis. We've been hung up here around 7% and haven't seen a refi market for what, 3, 4 years. How low do you think a 30 year rate has to go to really spur any kind of a material refi event in the industry? Speaker 100:14:15Yes. Thanks for the question. So I think it's got to make sense for consumers and I think it's got to be it depends on where they did their last loan. So usually it ties to can you save the consumer a half point in rate is usually how you think about it. And so borrowers that in October of this past year that we're doing rates at 7.75, right? Speaker 100:14:35And then rates dropped to where you're doing at 6.75, like those different borrowers will have different times they'll refinance. But generally speaking, when rates get to 5.75% to 6.25%, you're going to see a lot of refi activity, because it's been a couple of years now where people have been doing loans at 6.5%, 7%, 7.5%, even that's why our MSR book, we've been doing we're doing the most loans of everyone. So I know where the loans are being done. They're being done at 6.5%, 7%, 7.5%. So when rates get to 6.25%, I call it 5.99%, I think that will create enough of a benefit for consumer, to refinance. Speaker 100:15:09But beyond that, Steve, as the number one purchase lender, you're going to see when rates get to 5.99, now all of a sudden those purchases will start to pick up even more too. And so we think purchase will open up, inventory will open up and rates will drop or refi, I think it's going to be a very, very positive environment whether it happens tomorrow or in 3 months or 6 months or 9 months, it's going to happen. We just don't know when. And that also will then dictate margins will go up, which is why I guided off the bottom. Speaker 600:15:35Yes. That's great color about having we thought about the purchase benefit in addition because that's a lot of people are going to qualify now that may not have. So when the shift comes and it comes, will UWM continue to work back to borrowers through your brokers? You seem to be resolute on that that you work with the broker to get to the customer as opposed to creating your own call center like so many have tried to do over the years to capture the borrower? Thanks. Speaker 100:16:11Yes. 100%, we're going to go through our brokers. It's the right thing to do. It's inappropriate what some of my competitors do and how they attack the brokers business. It's just they're downright wrong and they run poor companies, sorry to tell you that. Speaker 100:16:23It's just not the right thing to do. And so to attack your client, your client sends you a loan and then you refinance that client, is just the wrong thing to do. And obviously, we know ROCCAT and some of those other guys have done that for years and they're just doing the wrong thing to brokers and that's why the brokers know that. So we will never, you can mark my words, never do that. We always give them back to the broker. Speaker 100:16:40We'll help the brokers. We'll show them how to refinance. We'll do trainings. We'll coach them. We'll show them which clients like how to call and how to sell it. Speaker 100:16:47Like we do all the things, but it's the brokers client not ours and that's the right way to run business. That's why we've been so dominant in the broker channel in this industry for years. Speaker 600:16:56Thanks for the comments, Matt. Speaker 100:16:58Thank you. Operator00:17:00Your next question comes from the line of Doug Harter with UBS. Please go ahead. Speaker 700:17:07Thanks. Matt, hoping as you're seeing gain margins come off the lows, how to think about what are the different types of environments that would cause you to kind of be low, middle, high end of your new range? Speaker 100:17:23Yes. So the $75,000,000 to $100,000,000 I think I said in the I don't know how many quarters I guided towards it, but probably 5, 6, 7 quarters of my guess, I don't remember exactly. But the reality is in the toughest mortgage market, UWM, we are kind of the bellwether for what happens in the margins and how the business goes. And we've said, hey, 75 to 100 where it's going to be. Now as the market starts to get better, I'm basically calling bottom, it's not going to get worse than it was. Speaker 100:17:50We're going to move it to 80 to 105 and then whether I stay like that for a couple of quarters or maybe I go to 85 to 110 and maybe I guess going to continue to go eventually gets back to more normalized numbers when it's a refi more normalized market. Right now, we're not there, but I'm what I'm trying to signal to you and everybody else is, it's on the way. It's on the way. We're off to 75 to 100. It'll be 80 to 105. Speaker 100:18:09Will I go to 85 to 110 next quarter? I don't know, maybe I go 80 to 105 for next couple of quarters or maybe I go 90 to 115 like it's on the way up. It's not going back. And you see me being consistently at the middle to high range of the range. And now I can move the range up and I expect that that will continue to move the range up whether it's next quarter, the quarter after or sometime in the near future. Speaker 700:18:32Appreciate that, Matt. And then as you're thinking about the landscape as kind of all the realtor lawsuits and changes going on there, I guess, how do you think that impacts or does that impact the broker and what challenges or opportunities does that create? Speaker 100:18:51Usually, real estate agents and brokers are really tied to hip. So mortgage brokers and real estate agents do a lot of the same things. They're great for consumers. They are on the ground talking to people. So obviously, when impacts happen to comp or potentially happen, they haven't happened in the I don't know if they will for years to be honest with you. Speaker 100:19:09When impact potentially happen that creates opportunity, for the best real estate agents, the best brokers to take advantage of it and create a new opportunity to grow their business. Just like years ago LO comp changed in the mortgage market. Brokers were supposedly going to lose comp and all this stuff happened and brokers actually thrive because of it. And so I look at these things as opportunities, how in the weeds are you in that business and real estate professionals are resilient just like mortgage brokers are resilient. And so I'm not really concerned about them that impacting the business. Speaker 100:19:38Brokers and real estate agents are tied at the hip. They will help each other grow, help each other succeed. And hey, maybe you don't have to do is they'll do more business. And if they do more business that helps them and helps loan officers and helps UWM and helps consumers. And so we'll see how it all shakes out. Speaker 100:19:52I think it's too early to really get a read on what will happen. But I do think that usually people that are very involved in the business, very in the weeds of the business like UWM is and like brokers are and real estate agents usually capitalize on change more than get hurt by change. Speaker 700:20:08Appreciate those insights. Thanks, Matt. Speaker 100:20:11Thank you. Operator00:20:13Your next question comes from the line of James Faucette with Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead. Speaker 400:20:19Yes. Hi, good morning. This is actually Jeff Adelson on for James Faucette. Good morning. Speaker 100:20:24Just wanted to circle Speaker 400:20:25back on some of the pricing initiatives you guys have talked about. I know about a month ago you launched this Re Buy 100 initiative. Just curious what the uptake on that has been like with your brokers and volumes, like how meaningful that's been for your volume so far this quarter? And just maybe your appetite for additional pricing initiatives going forward? Speaker 100:20:46Yes. So first off, talk about pricing initiatives and different things we've done through the years, and I think it's good because I think a lot of you guys have been following us for years and seeing from what we said game on, what was that 15 months ago, and what we would do with that as a pricing initiative and how is that working? And obviously, if you look at the Q4 of 22 versus the Q4 of 2023, we had game on in Q4 of 20 22, which means half the margins. And we did and it was a lower interest rate environment in this year in Q4 of 2023, we have much bigger margins, higher interest rate environment and we still did more business. So I think it talks to some of these initiatives that create stickiness. Speaker 100:21:25What we know is this for facts. UWM is the best mortgage company in America. We were without question the best wholesaler in the country. The game for us is we want to get loan officers to leave the retail channel and join the broker channel, which they are happening all the time. I talk to them all the time, it's happening right now. Speaker 100:21:40And on top of that, we want brokers that are in the broker channel to try UWM. When they use UWM, they become sticky because UWM is the best. We help them grow their business. We help train them. We help them partner with real estate agents. Speaker 100:21:51We help them market like we do all the stuff. And so it's all about getting them in. So price incentives and different initiatives are always focused on long term. I'm never focused on the short term impacts. I'm focused on what does that mean long term. Speaker 100:22:02And I think if you go back and read what I said maybe in June or whatever it was in 2022 about what success looks like on Game On, it's going to be broker channel growth, loan officers converting, which has happened. And then does UWM gain market share and also retain the market share when we go back to normalized margins? And I think the data shows that we've done that and then some. And so I look at these things as all positive, help brokers differentiate, help brokers grow. Our whole game is helping the brokers win, help more consumers, because by the way, brokers are better for consumers. Speaker 100:22:32They save the consumer. You go to mortgage match up.com and it saves consumers 1,000 and 1,000 and 1,000 of dollars, like it's crazy. And so it's crazy consumers don't know this. And so we're very excited how do we educate consumers, how do we educate real estate, how do we help LOs succeed and all those things, sometimes pricing issues on a refi helps, sometimes pricing issues on a purchase, sometimes on free appraisal, sometimes we do none of that stuff. But I'm always open to those things, anything to help brokers win and succeed. Speaker 100:22:58And that's what we've been doing and that's why we're moving to. Speaker 400:23:03Okay, great. Thanks for that color. And just on the MSR, I don't think I heard anything so far, but it seems like from the disclosures, you didn't do any MSR sales quarter. Is that right? And why was that? Speaker 400:23:15And maybe what's your appetite looking like going forward there? Speaker 100:23:19Yes. We did one excess trade in the Q4. So, and we've done some trades already this year. Like Andrew said is hedging MSRs like we had a bigger MSR markdown, I think $600 plus 1,000,000 in the Q4, which is obviously just paper moving. It means nothing. Speaker 100:23:38And you'll see some of that come back this quarter. But once again, don't give me credit for that then just like I hope you don't give me like it doesn't matter. But the truth is we have a bigger write down or write up than other people because we're actually the only one actually originating loans at these rates. So we have if you look at our book, we have more higher rate of our book because we actually did loans in the 3rd Q4 when everyone else did. And so those loans actually took a bigger write down, which is why we had a bigger write off than most people in the Q4. Speaker 100:24:05And then, coincidentally, you'll see that or conversely, you'll see that in the Q1 are write up of those because rates have gone back up since January 1. Obviously, we'll see what happens in March. I can't control that stuff, but that stuff is irrelevant. But we are selling MSRs, and we'll continue to sell MSRs and getting good prices for bringing in cash and continue to build the business when we see an opportunity to do so. Speaker 400:24:31Okay, great. Thanks for taking my question, Matt. Speaker 100:24:34Thank you. Operator00:24:35Your next question comes from the line of Mark DeVries with Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead. Speaker 800:24:41Yes, thanks. Just had a follow-up question on the origination guidance for the Q1. It's a pretty wide range just given we're almost 2 thirds of the way through the quarter. Can you just give us a better sense as to why that is kind of what scenario brings you to the low end of that range and what scenario brings you to the high end? Speaker 100:25:00Yes. Actually, I think I closed the range. I usually give a $7,000,000,000 range. I think you give a $6,000,000,000 one. So I actually give a smaller range this time. Speaker 100:25:08But the truth is I try to be consistent $6,000,000,000 or $7,000,000,000 range. Obviously, I have a good feeling of where we're going to be and that's why I guided that range and I think we'll be in the range like I'm always in the range of my guidance from margins and volume perspective. And so you've got to realize that compared to last year's Q1 and even the Q4, I'm basically guiding that we're going to do more business in a much higher rate environment in the tough mortgage industry. January, February, March are usually the slowest month, usually actually November, December, January, February are the toughest month, specifically January, February, especially when you're a purchase lender. When you refi, doesn't matter when you're doing it, but your purchases, it's slower in January February. Speaker 100:25:47People aren't moving while they're in school. It's cold in the northern part of the country. There's a lot of reasons that purchases slow down. So I think $22,000,000 to $28,000,000 is a good guidance. I think $80,000,000 to $105,000,000 is a good guidance. Speaker 100:25:58And as I've done every single quarter, we always hit those guidances and consistently we'll do that. I plan on doing that for the Q1 as well. Speaker 800:26:07Okay, that's helpful. Thanks. Operator00:26:16Your next Your next question will come from the line of Eric Hagen with BTIG. Please go ahead. Speaker 600:26:22Hey, thanks. Good morning. Speaker 900:26:23Hope you guys are well. Couple more follow ups on the MSR. I mean, are you still targeting an MSR portfolio around, call it, dollars 300,000,000,000 of UPB? And can you also remind us, does your MSR fair value mark include an estimate for recapture? Speaker 700:26:38Thank you. Speaker 100:26:38Yes. So good questions. You're obviously in the weeds, you know the game. No, we do not put an estimate for recapture in there. So therefore, that's what all my other competitors do to beef up their numbers, which is a false way of doing it, but you get that and understand the business well enough to ask the question. Speaker 100:26:51So you know that. On the other side of it, MSR is $300,000,000,000 like we look at it, what's the right range, it's not an exact range, but I think it's important if you have a MSR book that you can originate. I think at least half of your origination book, if not a little bit more. So I think like we look at, can we do more than $150,000,000,000 Yes, we can. So I wouldn't want to go much higher than $350,000,000 or $400,000,000,000 on the book, but I probably won't go below $200,000,000 in that. Speaker 100:27:18So I think $250,000,000 to $350,000,000 is the right range. That's kind of where we'll see it. We're doing a lot of business right now. We'll sell some here and there. But $2,500,000 to $3,500,000 is the right range. Speaker 100:27:26If you want me to tighten up, I'd probably say $2,75,000 to $3,200,000 But I think you're saying $300,000,000 So plus or minus, that's right. Speaker 900:27:32Love it. Great. Thank you. Thank you very much for that. We know that there's a lot of competition between broker and retail, a lot of migration loans going back and forth between the channels sometimes. Speaker 900:27:44But how aggressive or how much market share do you feel like you could take out of the correspondent channel this year? Speaker 100:27:53Well, so, honestly, the correspondent channel is not really a channel. I know some of our competitors like to say that they originate loans in the correspondent channel. But if you don't underwrite the loan or don't originate the loan, you didn't do the loan, right? You can't do the loan twice. And so I don't really look at any volume in the correspondent channel. Speaker 100:28:07I know some is report correspondent volume, but honestly, there's retail and there's wholesale. That's all the originations because the correspondent is some retail lenders do the loan and then they sell it to a Chase or a Wells and then Wells and Chase report that as their volume and then so does the retail guys. So it's really double counting. So I really don't look at Speaker 800:28:26correspondent as an opportunity Speaker 100:28:26to grow the business. Speaker 800:28:26I look Speaker 100:28:27at it as it's because of different capital rules, different things, but also if you will, I'd like to because of different capital rules, different things. But also if you like to blame the capitals and the banks will tell you, oh, the capitals are harder to originate mortgage, mortgage doesn't make sense. But the truth is, it's really hard to compete. Like all we do is mortgage. We live, eat, sleep mortgage. Speaker 100:28:52And banks and other places do a lot of business, a lot of different things. And by the way, they're great partners and a lot of do a lot of great things for all of America, but it's hard to be great at 28 things. It's really hard to be great at one thing also. We are not only great, we are the best at one thing in mortgage. And so what we're focusing on is brokers growing their business, building more relation with real estate agents. Speaker 100:29:13We're teaching brokers how to handle scale because when refis come, how can they double their business in a month like literally. So we're doing things we built PA Plus. We built different things out to help brokers handle scale, which is a big part of our initiatives. And you'll see more and more of it in the Q2 and Q3 what we're doing tied to technology and initiatives to help brokers handle scale. And then the other part is converting loan officers over from retail to wholesale. Speaker 100:29:34And I think you'll see in the media here in the near future that some of the top loan officers in retail have converted over to broker. And that's not been reported yet, but you'll see it come out that some of the top five, top ten loan officers that used to be all retail now have converted. And by the way, when you're all retail, I can get 0 of your business. When you become wholesale, now I have a chance. And usually they'll come over because they know how strong UWM is. Speaker 100:29:54I've met with some of these people and we're going to get 60%, 70%, 80%, 90% of their business. And so you're starting to see that transition. So there's a bunch of different buckets, but I really don't look at correspondent as one of them to answer your question. But I really look at broker and retail and that's the competition and how do we help brokers grow and succeed and that's what we're focused on. Speaker 900:30:12Great stuff. Great detail. Thank you so much. Speaker 100:30:15Hey, thanks for the question. Appreciate you. Is that all the questions I think? Moderator, all the questions, so we're good. So all of those leave. Speaker 100:30:24Well, thank you guys for the time. I appreciate all of you guys and gals for jumping on the call. Hopefully it's valuable and we'll talk to you after the Q1, the next quarter will be call. Have a great day. Operator00:30:35This concludes today's conference call and you may now disconnect.Read morePowered by Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallUWM Q4 202300:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsPress Release(8-K)Annual report(10-K) UWM Earnings HeadlinesUWM (NYSE:UWMC) Stock Rating Upgraded by UBS GroupApril 18 at 3:43 AM | americanbankingnews.comUBS Upgrades UWM Holdings (UWMC)April 17 at 10:29 AM | msn.comHere’s How to Claim Your Stake in Elon’s Private Company, xAIEven though xAI is a private company, tech legend and angel investor Jeff Brown found a way for everyday folks like you… To partner with Elon on what he believes will be the biggest AI project of the century… Starting with as little as $500.April 19, 2025 | Brownstone Research (Ad)UWM Holdings upgraded to Neutral from Sell at UBSApril 16 at 4:06 AM | markets.businessinsider.comUnited Wholesale Mortgage Announces Partnership With Google AI, Says It's 'All In' On AIApril 15, 2025 | benzinga.comRobinhood, Interactive Brokers climb, Rocket, UWMC dive in volatile week for financialsApril 12, 2025 | msn.comSee More UWM Headlines Get Earnings Announcements in your inboxWant to stay updated on the latest earnings announcements and upcoming reports for companies like UWM? Sign up for Earnings360's daily newsletter to receive timely earnings updates on UWM and other key companies, straight to your email. Email Address About UWMUWM (NYSE:UWMC) engages in the residential mortgage lending business in the United States. The company offers mortgage loans through wholesale channel. It originates primarily conforming and government loans. 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There are 10 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Good morning. My name is Regina, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the UWM Holdings Corporation 4th Quarter 2023 and Full Year 2023 Earnings Conference Call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question and answer session. Operator00:00:34Thank you. Blake Colo, you may begin your conference. Speaker 100:00:38Good morning. This is Blake Colo, Chief Business Officer and Head of Investor Relations. Thank you for joining us and welcome to the Q4 full year 2023 UWM Holdings Corporation's earnings call. Before we start, I would like to remind everyone that this conference call includes forward looking statements. For more information about factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from forward looking statements, please refer to the earnings release that we issued this morning. Speaker 100:01:05I will now turn the call over to Matt Ishpia, Chairman and CEO of UWM Holdings Corporation and United Wholesale Mortgage. Thanks Blake and thank you everyone for joining us today. Let's jump right into a couple of thoughts. First off, 2023 was one of the best years in UWM's history. Wasn't the year that stand out from a financial perspective, but will stand out from a dominance perspective. Speaker 100:01:27We separated from our competitors significantly on market share, growth, operational earnings and strategic investments. It was our 2nd year as the number one overall lender. It was our 3rd consecutive year as the number one purchase lender and our 9th consecutive year as the number one wholesale lender. As you heard me say many times before, the best mortgage companies shine in high rate markets and that's exactly what we have done consistently here at UWM. While there have been a lot of commentary about higher interest rates on the overall mortgage environment this year, UWM delivered our best purchase year of all time with almost $94,000,000,000 of purchase, about $20,700,000,000 of that being the 4th quarter. Speaker 100:02:04We ended the year with over $108,000,000,000 of overall production and record market share across the board. In short, I'm incredibly proud of our team's performance throughout the year and believe this performance is also clear evidence of the strength of the broker channel. UWM and our broker partners have succeeded during times when many have failed and now we are uniquely positioned to take advantage of the lower rates and increased housing inventory and demand that I believe we will see over the next 6, 12 18 months. Before talking about the Q4, I'd like to emphasize a few key messages. 1st and foremost, the broker channel is strong and continues to grow its overall share of the industry. Speaker 100:02:39Loan officers continue to join the broker channel and real estate agents and consumers continue to see that brokers are the best choice for mortgage. 2nd is our investment technology continues to give our brokers a competitive advantage on speed, price and process. Always making the process faster, easier and cheaper is our focus. The gap between UWM and our competitors is only getting larger. It's becoming that much harder to catch up given our relentless effort to continuously improve. Speaker 100:03:043rd, I've always stressed that UWM only competes for 2 out of 10 loans. The good news is the brokerage channel keeps growing and now we are competing for almost 2.5 out of 10 loans. Soon that will be 3 out of 10 loans and maybe then 4 out of 10 loans. There's a tremendous upside to the broker channel and UWM is prepared to make the most of that opportunity in the future. 4th and the point I'm most proud of is unlike other mortgage companies, we have continued to invest in our people and grow our team. Speaker 100:03:27Since the beginning of 2023, we've grown our team by about 15%. We've never laid off a single team member in our 38 year history. The strength of our business gives us the ability to hire and invest in our people and we look forward to even more growth in 2024. Our culture and our team is a differentiator and people that have been to our office have been able to see that firsthand. Finally, we remain committed to sharing our success with our shareholders. Speaker 100:03:50For the 13th consecutive quarter, we will be paying a $0.10 per share dividend. As I said multiple times before, the dividend will be paid out in good times and tougher times and is paying out in a year like 2023 should give complete confidence to the industry and to the market that it will continue going forward. Both UWM and the broker channel are ready to dominate in 2024. There's no doubt in my mind that we are strategically positioned to see the opportunity ahead. Let's look closer at the 4th quarter. Speaker 100:04:15We closed $24,400,000,000 in production for the quarter at the higher end of the guidance with $20,700,000,000 of that coming from just purchased. Gain margin was 92 basis points, also well within guidance. And after adjusting for changes in the fair value MSRs due to valuation inputs or assumptions, we generated pre tax earnings of $39,200,000 in the 4th quarter $253,700,000 for the year, both significant increases from 2022. In sum, we had a great quarter in a higher rate environment than Q4 2022. And I'm confident in 2024 will be a better year in this industry than 2023. Speaker 100:04:51Volume and margin should be higher, but even whether they are or not, UWM will be successful and dominate with technology and service. I'm now going to turn the call over to our CFO, Andrew Houbacher. Thank you, Speaker 200:05:02Matt. Amidst the doom and gloom that many others have espoused during 2023, we were pleased with our operational performance during Q4 and for the entire year. Purchase business continued to lead the way as our total 2023 purchase originations were higher than both 2022 2021 even with the higher interest rate environment for all of 2023 and the significant decrease in industry wide origination volumes. While our 4th quarter and full year GAAP results were negatively impacted by the significant Q4 market rate declines and resulting impact to the estimated fair value of our MSRs, our operational income before considering changes in the fair value of MSRs increased significantly in Q4 and for the full year. Adjusted EBITDA for 2023 $478,300,000 as compared to $282,400,000 in 2022 and for Q4 adjusted EBITDA was $99,600,000 as compared to $60,400,000 in Q4 of 2022. Speaker 200:06:02With respect to MSRs, unlike some of our competitors, we have not historically specifically hedged the MSR portfolio. Rather, we maintain our portfolio at levels such that we are confident that fair value impacts due to interest rate declines will over time be more than offset by an increase in origination income. We also hedge our MSR portfolio in what we believe to be the most efficient manner by regularly selling MSRs, which we continue to opportunistically do throughout the year. Notwithstanding the GAAP net loss for the Q4 and full year, our capital and leverage ratios remain within expected ranges in the current environment. Furthermore, our liquidity and access to liquidity, including cash and accessible borrowing capacity approximated $2,200,000,000 as of the end of the year, which is a significant increase from the end of each of the last 2 years despite what many would agree were challenging market conditions for mortgage originators in those years. Speaker 200:07:00We believe that our current financial strength positions us well for different market cycles. Okay. I will now turn things back over to our Chairman, President and CEO, Matt Ishbia, for some closing remarks. Speaker 100:07:12Thanks, Andrew. I'll close with a few points before dumping in the Q and A with all of you guys. We've been a public company for over 3 years now. In that time, we hope you see that we consistently deliver on what we say we're going to do. We made a lot of different comments through the years and you can go back and listen in and we've always hit those consistently. Speaker 100:07:28We believe in 2024 will be a better overall year for the housing and mortgage industry. But regardless of the market, we'll remain the best mortgage lender in America and that recipe will not change. We will continue to build the best technology and provide the best service to the broker channel, take incredible care of our 7,000 plus team members by treating them like family, dominate purchase business and reward our shareholders with a consistent dividend. I'll conclude by saying I have zero doubt that the broker channel is fastest, easiest and cheapest way for consumers to get a mortgage and undoubtedly the best part of the business for the loan officer to work and remain 100% committed to the success of this channel. We expect Q1 production to be between $22,000,000,000 $28,000,000,000 Also, I've always said the toughest mortgage environment that the lowest you'd ever see our margin would be 75 to 100 basis points, and I've been guiding towards those numbers for a while now. Speaker 100:08:12As I see the purchase market stabilizing and the refi market starting to come on, I believe that the margins will increase. So I'm going to take off our recent lows and move it to 80 to 105 basis points going forward. You can take that as me calling bottom or officially coming off the bottom with regard to our margins. I want to thank our amazing team members and our clients for a great year and I look forward to growing in 2024 together. Now I'm going to turn it back over to the Q and A. Operator00:08:58Our first question will come from the line of Kyle Joseph with Jefferies. Please go ahead. Speaker 300:09:04Hey, good morning, Matt and Andrew. Thanks for taking my question. Just want to get a sense for kind of activity quarter to date. Obviously, you guys have your guidance, but give us a sense for the cadence of originations kind of pre and post CPI print and how that and potential implications for the more active spring season? Speaker 100:09:26Yes. Thanks for the question, Kyle. Appreciate it. So overall, I think we're I can't go into all the details, but I think we're off to a great, great start this year. I think the interest rates as we saw such a massive decline in the 4th quarter, which hit the MSRs as you know, a lot of it has come back up. Speaker 100:09:42So you obviously kept some of that income back on the Q1. But we have not seen a decline from a perspective of business. That's why I guided actually higher on production and guided higher on margins than the Q4. If you compare that to Q1 of 2023, I think you'll see it very favorable based on my guidance and hopefully the execution of that. So I think this quarter will be a great quarter. Speaker 100:10:05And I think like I said in the call, 2024 is going to be a great year. It's kind of like everyone kind of feels not only the rates will drop a little bit, but also inventory will open up a little bit. The purchase season usually starts March, April. We feel like it didn't even stop in January, February. We're pretty good from a purchase perspective. Speaker 100:10:21And so we're feeling excited about what this year looks like. Speaker 300:10:27Got it. And then just one follow-up there. You mentioned kind of the refi channel was opening up a little bit with rate movements in December. But just based on the forward curve right now, how do you expect the mix of originations in 2024 to compare to 2023? And are there any sort of implications there Speaker 400:10:45in terms of margins? Speaker 300:10:46Or are you guys kind of agnostic to channel? Speaker 100:10:50Well, yes, I mean usually when rates go down, margins will go up and that's because there's more action, more volume. A lot of our competitors have taken capacity out of the industry. Therefore, they're not able to handle the volume. So when you get a lot of volume and refis come in and rates drop, they slow it down by adding margin. And so I think margins usually go up in a refi environment and I think we've seen that in the past as well. Speaker 100:11:12And so I do think that the purchase refi mix, I think you saw last year, we're 85% to 88% in that range of purchase and having record numbers. That will change where there'll be more refis in 2024 will be will go down to 70% purchase or 80% or 50%. I don't know if that depends on when rates drop and how much they drop. But we're still going to continue to focus on doing a lot of purchase business because that's what the best mortgage companies do and that's what we've been able to do even in this higher rate environment. Speaker 300:11:42Got it. Thanks for taking my questions. I can hop back in the queue. Speaker 100:11:46Thank you. Operator00:11:47Your next question comes from the line of Bose George with KBW. Please go ahead. Speaker 500:11:52Hey, good morning. Matt, from your commentary on the broker share, it sounds like the broker share now is up to around 20 5% of the market. Is that right? And where do you see that going in the next couple of years? Speaker 100:12:06Yes. So thanks for question, Bose. I appreciate it. No, I don't think it's a 25%. I think it's almost there. Speaker 100:12:11I think it's getting there. I think one of the last reasons I saw was 22.84%. And so I've always been saying 2 out of 10 loans and now it's like getting closer to 2.5 out of loans. And I haven't seen the 4th quarter numbers, but I expect it to be right around that 23% number 20%. So it's definitely going. Speaker 100:12:26But my point was really is we're competing for 2 or 2.5 loans out of 10 and we're still in a dominant position as the broker channel continues to grow and get to 3 out of 10 or 4 out of 10 loans that we can compete for UWM is going to grow as well. And so we feel like we have the upside of the market from a rate perspective, but the upside of the broker channel as well that none of our competitors really have, at least none of the public competitors. Speaker 500:12:52Okay, great. Thanks. And actually I wanted to ask also about the Ginnie Mae percentage that trended up a little more. Are they doing more on the purchase side? Is there is it streamlined refis kind of a mix of everything or just any commentary that would be great? Speaker 100:13:06Yes. No, it's mostly purchased. The great majority of our business in the Q4 was still purchased. And so streamline refinances aren't really relevant, although they will become very relevant when rates drop a little bit. Right now, they're still not relevant. Speaker 100:13:17There's still a little bit of ways out. There's different rules and requirements around FHA streamlines and VA IRRRLs, which are both in the government bucket, which you have to have a show enough savings to consumer. I don't think the market has dictated that yet, but when rates get down to the low 6s or high 5s, I think you'll see a frenzy of activity. And so I wouldn't say it's tied to that. I think it's still majority purchase, but that will start to come here soon. Speaker 500:13:41Okay, great. Thank you. Operator00:13:45Your next question comes from the line of Steve Delaney with Citizens JMP. Please go ahead. Speaker 600:13:50Thanks. Good morning, Matt. How low did you're not rebuilt around refis. We've been hung up here around 7% and haven't seen a refi market for what, 3, 4 years. How low do you think a 30 year rate has to go to really spur any kind of a material refi event in the industry? Speaker 100:14:15Yes. Thanks for the question. So I think it's got to make sense for consumers and I think it's got to be it depends on where they did their last loan. So usually it ties to can you save the consumer a half point in rate is usually how you think about it. And so borrowers that in October of this past year that we're doing rates at 7.75, right? Speaker 100:14:35And then rates dropped to where you're doing at 6.75, like those different borrowers will have different times they'll refinance. But generally speaking, when rates get to 5.75% to 6.25%, you're going to see a lot of refi activity, because it's been a couple of years now where people have been doing loans at 6.5%, 7%, 7.5%, even that's why our MSR book, we've been doing we're doing the most loans of everyone. So I know where the loans are being done. They're being done at 6.5%, 7%, 7.5%. So when rates get to 6.25%, I call it 5.99%, I think that will create enough of a benefit for consumer, to refinance. Speaker 100:15:09But beyond that, Steve, as the number one purchase lender, you're going to see when rates get to 5.99, now all of a sudden those purchases will start to pick up even more too. And so we think purchase will open up, inventory will open up and rates will drop or refi, I think it's going to be a very, very positive environment whether it happens tomorrow or in 3 months or 6 months or 9 months, it's going to happen. We just don't know when. And that also will then dictate margins will go up, which is why I guided off the bottom. Speaker 600:15:35Yes. That's great color about having we thought about the purchase benefit in addition because that's a lot of people are going to qualify now that may not have. So when the shift comes and it comes, will UWM continue to work back to borrowers through your brokers? You seem to be resolute on that that you work with the broker to get to the customer as opposed to creating your own call center like so many have tried to do over the years to capture the borrower? Thanks. Speaker 100:16:11Yes. 100%, we're going to go through our brokers. It's the right thing to do. It's inappropriate what some of my competitors do and how they attack the brokers business. It's just they're downright wrong and they run poor companies, sorry to tell you that. Speaker 100:16:23It's just not the right thing to do. And so to attack your client, your client sends you a loan and then you refinance that client, is just the wrong thing to do. And obviously, we know ROCCAT and some of those other guys have done that for years and they're just doing the wrong thing to brokers and that's why the brokers know that. So we will never, you can mark my words, never do that. We always give them back to the broker. Speaker 100:16:40We'll help the brokers. We'll show them how to refinance. We'll do trainings. We'll coach them. We'll show them which clients like how to call and how to sell it. Speaker 100:16:47Like we do all the things, but it's the brokers client not ours and that's the right way to run business. That's why we've been so dominant in the broker channel in this industry for years. Speaker 600:16:56Thanks for the comments, Matt. Speaker 100:16:58Thank you. Operator00:17:00Your next question comes from the line of Doug Harter with UBS. Please go ahead. Speaker 700:17:07Thanks. Matt, hoping as you're seeing gain margins come off the lows, how to think about what are the different types of environments that would cause you to kind of be low, middle, high end of your new range? Speaker 100:17:23Yes. So the $75,000,000 to $100,000,000 I think I said in the I don't know how many quarters I guided towards it, but probably 5, 6, 7 quarters of my guess, I don't remember exactly. But the reality is in the toughest mortgage market, UWM, we are kind of the bellwether for what happens in the margins and how the business goes. And we've said, hey, 75 to 100 where it's going to be. Now as the market starts to get better, I'm basically calling bottom, it's not going to get worse than it was. Speaker 100:17:50We're going to move it to 80 to 105 and then whether I stay like that for a couple of quarters or maybe I go to 85 to 110 and maybe I guess going to continue to go eventually gets back to more normalized numbers when it's a refi more normalized market. Right now, we're not there, but I'm what I'm trying to signal to you and everybody else is, it's on the way. It's on the way. We're off to 75 to 100. It'll be 80 to 105. Speaker 100:18:09Will I go to 85 to 110 next quarter? I don't know, maybe I go 80 to 105 for next couple of quarters or maybe I go 90 to 115 like it's on the way up. It's not going back. And you see me being consistently at the middle to high range of the range. And now I can move the range up and I expect that that will continue to move the range up whether it's next quarter, the quarter after or sometime in the near future. Speaker 700:18:32Appreciate that, Matt. And then as you're thinking about the landscape as kind of all the realtor lawsuits and changes going on there, I guess, how do you think that impacts or does that impact the broker and what challenges or opportunities does that create? Speaker 100:18:51Usually, real estate agents and brokers are really tied to hip. So mortgage brokers and real estate agents do a lot of the same things. They're great for consumers. They are on the ground talking to people. So obviously, when impacts happen to comp or potentially happen, they haven't happened in the I don't know if they will for years to be honest with you. Speaker 100:19:09When impact potentially happen that creates opportunity, for the best real estate agents, the best brokers to take advantage of it and create a new opportunity to grow their business. Just like years ago LO comp changed in the mortgage market. Brokers were supposedly going to lose comp and all this stuff happened and brokers actually thrive because of it. And so I look at these things as opportunities, how in the weeds are you in that business and real estate professionals are resilient just like mortgage brokers are resilient. And so I'm not really concerned about them that impacting the business. Speaker 100:19:38Brokers and real estate agents are tied at the hip. They will help each other grow, help each other succeed. And hey, maybe you don't have to do is they'll do more business. And if they do more business that helps them and helps loan officers and helps UWM and helps consumers. And so we'll see how it all shakes out. Speaker 100:19:52I think it's too early to really get a read on what will happen. But I do think that usually people that are very involved in the business, very in the weeds of the business like UWM is and like brokers are and real estate agents usually capitalize on change more than get hurt by change. Speaker 700:20:08Appreciate those insights. Thanks, Matt. Speaker 100:20:11Thank you. Operator00:20:13Your next question comes from the line of James Faucette with Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead. Speaker 400:20:19Yes. Hi, good morning. This is actually Jeff Adelson on for James Faucette. Good morning. Speaker 100:20:24Just wanted to circle Speaker 400:20:25back on some of the pricing initiatives you guys have talked about. I know about a month ago you launched this Re Buy 100 initiative. Just curious what the uptake on that has been like with your brokers and volumes, like how meaningful that's been for your volume so far this quarter? And just maybe your appetite for additional pricing initiatives going forward? Speaker 100:20:46Yes. So first off, talk about pricing initiatives and different things we've done through the years, and I think it's good because I think a lot of you guys have been following us for years and seeing from what we said game on, what was that 15 months ago, and what we would do with that as a pricing initiative and how is that working? And obviously, if you look at the Q4 of 22 versus the Q4 of 2023, we had game on in Q4 of 20 22, which means half the margins. And we did and it was a lower interest rate environment in this year in Q4 of 2023, we have much bigger margins, higher interest rate environment and we still did more business. So I think it talks to some of these initiatives that create stickiness. Speaker 100:21:25What we know is this for facts. UWM is the best mortgage company in America. We were without question the best wholesaler in the country. The game for us is we want to get loan officers to leave the retail channel and join the broker channel, which they are happening all the time. I talk to them all the time, it's happening right now. Speaker 100:21:40And on top of that, we want brokers that are in the broker channel to try UWM. When they use UWM, they become sticky because UWM is the best. We help them grow their business. We help train them. We help them partner with real estate agents. Speaker 100:21:51We help them market like we do all the stuff. And so it's all about getting them in. So price incentives and different initiatives are always focused on long term. I'm never focused on the short term impacts. I'm focused on what does that mean long term. Speaker 100:22:02And I think if you go back and read what I said maybe in June or whatever it was in 2022 about what success looks like on Game On, it's going to be broker channel growth, loan officers converting, which has happened. And then does UWM gain market share and also retain the market share when we go back to normalized margins? And I think the data shows that we've done that and then some. And so I look at these things as all positive, help brokers differentiate, help brokers grow. Our whole game is helping the brokers win, help more consumers, because by the way, brokers are better for consumers. Speaker 100:22:32They save the consumer. You go to mortgage match up.com and it saves consumers 1,000 and 1,000 and 1,000 of dollars, like it's crazy. And so it's crazy consumers don't know this. And so we're very excited how do we educate consumers, how do we educate real estate, how do we help LOs succeed and all those things, sometimes pricing issues on a refi helps, sometimes pricing issues on a purchase, sometimes on free appraisal, sometimes we do none of that stuff. But I'm always open to those things, anything to help brokers win and succeed. Speaker 100:22:58And that's what we've been doing and that's why we're moving to. Speaker 400:23:03Okay, great. Thanks for that color. And just on the MSR, I don't think I heard anything so far, but it seems like from the disclosures, you didn't do any MSR sales quarter. Is that right? And why was that? Speaker 400:23:15And maybe what's your appetite looking like going forward there? Speaker 100:23:19Yes. We did one excess trade in the Q4. So, and we've done some trades already this year. Like Andrew said is hedging MSRs like we had a bigger MSR markdown, I think $600 plus 1,000,000 in the Q4, which is obviously just paper moving. It means nothing. Speaker 100:23:38And you'll see some of that come back this quarter. But once again, don't give me credit for that then just like I hope you don't give me like it doesn't matter. But the truth is we have a bigger write down or write up than other people because we're actually the only one actually originating loans at these rates. So we have if you look at our book, we have more higher rate of our book because we actually did loans in the 3rd Q4 when everyone else did. And so those loans actually took a bigger write down, which is why we had a bigger write off than most people in the Q4. Speaker 100:24:05And then, coincidentally, you'll see that or conversely, you'll see that in the Q1 are write up of those because rates have gone back up since January 1. Obviously, we'll see what happens in March. I can't control that stuff, but that stuff is irrelevant. But we are selling MSRs, and we'll continue to sell MSRs and getting good prices for bringing in cash and continue to build the business when we see an opportunity to do so. Speaker 400:24:31Okay, great. Thanks for taking my question, Matt. Speaker 100:24:34Thank you. Operator00:24:35Your next question comes from the line of Mark DeVries with Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead. Speaker 800:24:41Yes, thanks. Just had a follow-up question on the origination guidance for the Q1. It's a pretty wide range just given we're almost 2 thirds of the way through the quarter. Can you just give us a better sense as to why that is kind of what scenario brings you to the low end of that range and what scenario brings you to the high end? Speaker 100:25:00Yes. Actually, I think I closed the range. I usually give a $7,000,000,000 range. I think you give a $6,000,000,000 one. So I actually give a smaller range this time. Speaker 100:25:08But the truth is I try to be consistent $6,000,000,000 or $7,000,000,000 range. Obviously, I have a good feeling of where we're going to be and that's why I guided that range and I think we'll be in the range like I'm always in the range of my guidance from margins and volume perspective. And so you've got to realize that compared to last year's Q1 and even the Q4, I'm basically guiding that we're going to do more business in a much higher rate environment in the tough mortgage industry. January, February, March are usually the slowest month, usually actually November, December, January, February are the toughest month, specifically January, February, especially when you're a purchase lender. When you refi, doesn't matter when you're doing it, but your purchases, it's slower in January February. Speaker 100:25:47People aren't moving while they're in school. It's cold in the northern part of the country. There's a lot of reasons that purchases slow down. So I think $22,000,000 to $28,000,000 is a good guidance. I think $80,000,000 to $105,000,000 is a good guidance. Speaker 100:25:58And as I've done every single quarter, we always hit those guidances and consistently we'll do that. I plan on doing that for the Q1 as well. Speaker 800:26:07Okay, that's helpful. Thanks. Operator00:26:16Your next Your next question will come from the line of Eric Hagen with BTIG. Please go ahead. Speaker 600:26:22Hey, thanks. Good morning. Speaker 900:26:23Hope you guys are well. Couple more follow ups on the MSR. I mean, are you still targeting an MSR portfolio around, call it, dollars 300,000,000,000 of UPB? And can you also remind us, does your MSR fair value mark include an estimate for recapture? Speaker 700:26:38Thank you. Speaker 100:26:38Yes. So good questions. You're obviously in the weeds, you know the game. No, we do not put an estimate for recapture in there. So therefore, that's what all my other competitors do to beef up their numbers, which is a false way of doing it, but you get that and understand the business well enough to ask the question. Speaker 100:26:51So you know that. On the other side of it, MSR is $300,000,000,000 like we look at it, what's the right range, it's not an exact range, but I think it's important if you have a MSR book that you can originate. I think at least half of your origination book, if not a little bit more. So I think like we look at, can we do more than $150,000,000,000 Yes, we can. So I wouldn't want to go much higher than $350,000,000 or $400,000,000,000 on the book, but I probably won't go below $200,000,000 in that. Speaker 100:27:18So I think $250,000,000 to $350,000,000 is the right range. That's kind of where we'll see it. We're doing a lot of business right now. We'll sell some here and there. But $2,500,000 to $3,500,000 is the right range. Speaker 100:27:26If you want me to tighten up, I'd probably say $2,75,000 to $3,200,000 But I think you're saying $300,000,000 So plus or minus, that's right. Speaker 900:27:32Love it. Great. Thank you. Thank you very much for that. We know that there's a lot of competition between broker and retail, a lot of migration loans going back and forth between the channels sometimes. Speaker 900:27:44But how aggressive or how much market share do you feel like you could take out of the correspondent channel this year? Speaker 100:27:53Well, so, honestly, the correspondent channel is not really a channel. I know some of our competitors like to say that they originate loans in the correspondent channel. But if you don't underwrite the loan or don't originate the loan, you didn't do the loan, right? You can't do the loan twice. And so I don't really look at any volume in the correspondent channel. Speaker 100:28:07I know some is report correspondent volume, but honestly, there's retail and there's wholesale. That's all the originations because the correspondent is some retail lenders do the loan and then they sell it to a Chase or a Wells and then Wells and Chase report that as their volume and then so does the retail guys. So it's really double counting. So I really don't look at Speaker 800:28:26correspondent as an opportunity Speaker 100:28:26to grow the business. Speaker 800:28:26I look Speaker 100:28:27at it as it's because of different capital rules, different things, but also if you will, I'd like to because of different capital rules, different things. But also if you like to blame the capitals and the banks will tell you, oh, the capitals are harder to originate mortgage, mortgage doesn't make sense. But the truth is, it's really hard to compete. Like all we do is mortgage. We live, eat, sleep mortgage. Speaker 100:28:52And banks and other places do a lot of business, a lot of different things. And by the way, they're great partners and a lot of do a lot of great things for all of America, but it's hard to be great at 28 things. It's really hard to be great at one thing also. We are not only great, we are the best at one thing in mortgage. And so what we're focusing on is brokers growing their business, building more relation with real estate agents. Speaker 100:29:13We're teaching brokers how to handle scale because when refis come, how can they double their business in a month like literally. So we're doing things we built PA Plus. We built different things out to help brokers handle scale, which is a big part of our initiatives. And you'll see more and more of it in the Q2 and Q3 what we're doing tied to technology and initiatives to help brokers handle scale. And then the other part is converting loan officers over from retail to wholesale. Speaker 100:29:34And I think you'll see in the media here in the near future that some of the top loan officers in retail have converted over to broker. And that's not been reported yet, but you'll see it come out that some of the top five, top ten loan officers that used to be all retail now have converted. And by the way, when you're all retail, I can get 0 of your business. When you become wholesale, now I have a chance. And usually they'll come over because they know how strong UWM is. Speaker 100:29:54I've met with some of these people and we're going to get 60%, 70%, 80%, 90% of their business. And so you're starting to see that transition. So there's a bunch of different buckets, but I really don't look at correspondent as one of them to answer your question. But I really look at broker and retail and that's the competition and how do we help brokers grow and succeed and that's what we're focused on. Speaker 900:30:12Great stuff. Great detail. Thank you so much. Speaker 100:30:15Hey, thanks for the question. Appreciate you. Is that all the questions I think? Moderator, all the questions, so we're good. So all of those leave. Speaker 100:30:24Well, thank you guys for the time. I appreciate all of you guys and gals for jumping on the call. Hopefully it's valuable and we'll talk to you after the Q1, the next quarter will be call. Have a great day. Operator00:30:35This concludes today's conference call and you may now disconnect.Read morePowered by