Franklin Electric Q1 2024 Earnings Call Transcript

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April 30, 2024

There are 7 speakers on the call.

Operator

Please be advised that today's conference call is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce Chief Financial Officer, Jeff Taylor.

Speaker 1

Thank you, Andrew, and good morning, everyone. Welcome to Franklin Electric's Q1 2024 earnings conference call. With me today is Greg Sienstack, our Chairperson and Chief Executive Officer. On today's call, Greg will review our Q1 business highlights, then I will provide additional details on our financial performance. We will then take questions.

Speaker 1

Before we begin, let me remind you that as we conduct this call, we will be making forward looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, many of which could cause actual results to differ materially from such forward looking statements. A discussion of these factors may be found the company's annual report on Form 10 ks and today's earnings release. All forward looking statements made during this call are based on information currently available and except as required by law, the company assumes no obligation to update any forward looking statements. With that, I will now turn the call over to Greg Sengstack.

Speaker 2

Thank you, Jeff, and thank you all for joining us. Our Q1 results were slightly below our expectations, while the business generally performed as expected. The Franklin team executed well and managed costs during the quarter despite much wetter weather and expected and continuing commodity price pressures. As we have previously communicated, the Q1 is seasonally our slowest quarter as it relates to demand. However, underlying activity in our core markets remains healthy.

Speaker 2

Compared to our record Q1 2023, net sales were down $24,000,000 or 5%. We had an exceptional start in 23, particularly for large ewatering equipment and fueling systems, which made for a tougher year over year comparison. Largest contributing factors were the decrease in large keywater equipment sales in the U. S. To our fleet rental customers, which accounted for approximately 2 thirds of the decrease and lower sales in fueling systems as demand and order patterns have normalized.

Speaker 2

Even with more moderate demand, we delivered improved gross margin versus the prior year driven by favorable mix and continued cost control. As expected, SG and A expenses were higher than prior year due to inflationary pressure, investments in recent water treatment and distribution acquisitions and the addition of new distribution branch locations. Turning to our segments, Water Systems' 1st quarter sales and operating income declined 7% and 4%, respectively. As I previously mentioned, volumes were lower in large dewatering equipment, creating a difficult year over year comparison against the Q1 record sales in 2023. Additionally, demand in the U.

Speaker 2

S. For our groundwater pumping systems was impacted by continued unfavorable weather patterns. Operating margin improved to 16.4 percent, up 40 basis points versus prior year and 60 basis points versus the Q4 of 2023. This was driven by favorable product mix and lower freight expenses. Fueling Systems sales and operating income decreased 15% 10% respectively versus the prior year.

Speaker 2

We are encouraged to see that the destocking activity, which impacted the business in the back half of last year has mostly diminished at this point in time. As with largely water equipment, fueling systems record Q1 fiscal 2023 created difficult year over year comparison. That said, Fueling Systems' 1st quarter operating margin came in at 30.3%, an increase of 170 basis points compared to the prior year.

Speaker 1

Improved margin was

Speaker 2

a result of favorable product mix and operating expense management. Sales in the distribution business increased 3% from the prior year, primarily due to the incremental sales impact from our 2023 acquisition. The business similar to the water systems was negatively impacted by unfavorable weather across many parts of the United States, delaying the start of contractor installations. Operating margin was 1.2%, a 2 10 basis point decline versus the prior year due to lower margins on commodity based products as well as increased operating expenses from continued investment in growth via the recent acquisition of new branch locations announced in 20 23. Considering the impact of these investments, we are encouraged to have achieved a 50 basis point sequential improvement in operating margins for distribution for the Q4 of 2023 on seasonally lower sales.

Speaker 2

Our sales team maintains line of sight to our contractors' customers' project pipelines. As a result, we are confident we will see improving performance in sales and margin as weather improves as we enter the groundwater drilling season. Our continued focus on the management of working capital has resulted in more normalized inventory levels with our March inventory balance at $532,000,000 close to $70,000,000 lower than the same period in the prior year, although up from the end of the year in anticipation of normal seasonal demand. Consequently, our cash flow improved approximately $10,000,000 in the Q1 of 2024 compared to the prior year. We remain committed to a balanced capital allocation strategy.

Speaker 2

We continue to make internal investments focused on bringing additional production in house, enhancing the integrity of our supply chain. We are also actively monitoring the M and A environment, where we have seen an uptick in activity. We've invested approximately $500,000,000 since 2017 to build out our distribution business and our water treatment platform. We will continue to build these businesses through bolt on acquisitions, while we are actively looking to grow in a couple of other areas. The first is manufacturers of larger pumping systems with a focus on commercial and industrial end markets globally.

Speaker 2

The second is to add to our critical asset monitoring capabilities in the grid business as the demand for electricity continues to grow. With effectively no net debt, we are well positioned to take advantage of opportunities as they present themselves. Finally, we remain committed to returning capital to our shareholders through regular dividends and opportunistic share repurchases. Looking ahead to the remainder of this year, we are mindful of the continued macroeconomic and geopolitical pressures we have to contend with. However, given the results in the Q1 and our current outlook, we are maintaining our full year 2024 sales guidance to be in the range of $2,100,000,000 to $2,170,000,000 in sales and our EPS guidance remained between $4.22 $4.40 Before turning the call back over to Jeff, I'd like to take a moment to recognize Frank Electric and our employees for being named in Newsweek's 2024 list of America's Most Trustworthy Companies for the 3rd consecutive year.

Speaker 2

I would also like to refer you to our recently published 2024 Sustainability Report detailing the company's efforts to positively and responsibly impact our communities over the past year. The work that we do is essential to people's lives, advances global access to clean water, and improves the safety and availability of energy worldwide. I'm also proud of the culture this management team has stewarded, one that balances focus across efficiency, sustainability and reliability with the well-being of our employees. I will now turn the call back over to Jeff. Jeff?

Speaker 1

Thanks, Greg. Overall, our Q1 was largely in line with our expectations as Greg highlighted. While we started off the Q1 with sales down from our record levels last year, the Franklin team executed well with a focus on delivering for our customers and cost management, which resulted in an improvement in our gross profit margins. Our fully diluted earnings per share were $0.70 for the Q1 of 2024 versus $0.79 for the Q1 of 2023. Q1 2024 consolidated sales were $460,900,000 a year over year decrease of 5%.

Speaker 1

The benefit to sales from our 2023 acquisitions were more than offset by lower volumes in water systems and fueling systems. Water system sales in the U. S. And Canada were down 12% compared to the Q1 of 2023 due to volume declines. Sales of large dewatering equipment decreased 50% compared to record quarterly sales in the prior year quarter and sales of groundwater pumping equipment decreased 8%.

Speaker 1

These sales declines were partially offset by the incremental sales impact from our recent water treatment acquisition. Sales of all other surface pumping equipment were flat compared to the Q1 of 2023. Water system sales in markets outside the U. S. And Canada increased by 4% overall as sales increased in all major markets: Latin America, EMEA and Asia Pacific.

Speaker 1

Water Systems operating income was $47,100,000 dollars in the Q1 2024, down $1,900,000 or 4% versus the Q1 2023. Operating income margin was 16.4%, a year over year increase of 40 basis points. The decrease in operating income was primarily due to lower sales. Operating income margin improved due to favorable products mix shifts and lower freight expenses. Distribution's 1st quarter sales were $147,000,000 versus the Q1 2023 sales of $143,000,000 a 3 percent increase.

Speaker 1

The Distribution segment's operating income was $1,800,000 for the Q1, a year over year decrease of $2,900,000 Operating income margin was 1.2% of sales in the Q1 of 2024 versus 3.3% in the prior year. Income was negatively impacted by margin compression from continued lower pricing on commodity based products and investments in new branch locations. Viewing system sales in the Q1 of 2024 were 62,100,000 dollars Sales decreased $10,600,000 or 15% compared to the prior year. Fueling system sales in the U. S.

Speaker 1

And Canada decreased 11% compared to the Q1 of 2023. The decrease was across all product lines as customer buying patterns have normalized after record Q1 sales in 2023. Outside the U. S. And Canada, fueling system sales decreased 16%, due primarily to lower sales in Asia Pacific.

Speaker 1

Fueling systems operating income was $18,800,000 compared to $20,800,000 in the Q1 of 2023. The Q1 2024 operating income margin was 30.3% compared to 28.6% of net sales in the prior year. Operating income margin increased primarily due to price realization, lower freight costs and a favorable product sales mix shift. Franklin Electric's consolidated gross profit was 163 point $6,000,000 for the Q1 of 2024, a 1% year over year increase. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 35.5% in the Q1 2024, up 200 basis points versus 33.5% in the prior year.

Speaker 1

The gross profit margin was favorably impacted in 2024 by product mix and lower freight cost in water systems and fueling systems, partially offset by margin compression from unfavorable pricing of commodity based products from the distribution business. Selling, general and administrative or SG and A expenses were $115,600,000 in the Q1 of 2024 compared to $109,500,000 in the Q1 of 2023. The increase in SG and A expenses were due to the incremental expense from recent acquisitions, new branch locations and distribution and higher compensation costs. Consolidated operating income was $47,900,000 in the Q1 of 2024, down $4,700,000 or 9% from $52,600,000 in the Q1 of 2023. The decrease in operating income was primarily due to lower sales.

Speaker 1

Q1 2024 operating income margin was 10.4% versus 10.9% of net sales in the Q1 of 2023. Below operating income, higher foreign exchange expense, primarily due to hyperinflation in Argentina and Turkey, was partially offset by lower interest expense, which equates to a decrease of approximately $0.02 in earnings per share. The effective tax rate was 22% for the quarter compared to 21% in the prior year quarter. The company purchased approximately 78,000 shares of its common stock in the open market for about $7,400,000 during the Q1 of 2024. At the end of the Q1, the remaining share repurchase authorization is about 839,000 shares.

Speaker 1

Last week, the company announced a quarterly cash dividend of $0.25 that will be paid May 16 to shareholders of record as of May 2. This concludes our prepared remarks. We'll now turn the call over to Andrew for questions.

Operator

Thank you. And our first question comes from the line of Brian Blair with Oppenheimer.

Speaker 3

Thank you. Good morning, everyone.

Speaker 2

Good morning, Bryan. Good morning.

Speaker 3

I was hoping you could offer a little more color on how orders trended through the quarter and into Q2 and how your team views the relative puts and takes or upside downside drivers versus the reiterated full year guidance at this point?

Speaker 1

Yes. I mean from how it trended during the quarter, I think it trended as pretty much as we would expect it with the normal seasonal profile. Typically, it's going to start slow and then build as we move through the quarter or so lower in January and then finishing stronger in March. I believe we saw that. Puts and takes there, the one thing that I think impacted the business more than we had expected was the weather.

Speaker 1

We continue to see much wetter weather in the U. S. And that impacted us certainly in the western part of the U. S. And so that was a factor that was worse than we had forecast or expected.

Speaker 1

And then the other is the commodity prices, particularly for pipe continue to be under pressure. That market has to stabilize at some point, Brian. We've been waiting for that for a couple of quarters now. And but we continue to see pricing pressures there. And that's more than 4 quarters in a row that we've seen those pricing pressures on commodities.

Speaker 1

So when you look at it from a year over year impact, it does have an impact.

Speaker 3

Okay, good. I appreciate the color. If we could dig into fueling systems trends a bit, what was the growth in critical asset monitoring in the quarter? And at this point, how mix accretive is that build out? Obviously, the segment margin came in at least relative to our model, ahead of expectations and the optics are quite favorable there?

Speaker 1

Yes. I would say that the Grid Solutions business performed pretty much in line with the way the fueling business did in terms of it was down on a year over year basis. And so we while that business has been growing strong double digits and we expect it to continue to grow strong double digits, I think it went through some of the same dynamics that we saw on the fueling side where people had built up inventory, destock and now with supply availability lead times improve, people are waiting. They're not placing their orders as early as they did in prior year. And so we saw a year over year decline in Grid Solutions.

Speaker 3

Okay. Understood. And one last one, if I may. Any color on the integration of Action Manufacturing and commentary on the M and A pipeline. It seems optimistic.

Speaker 3

Any color you can offer on on the opportunities over the near term potential actionability, so whether in water treatment distribution, the typical focus areas for you or you called out a couple of new potential areas for investment as well?

Speaker 2

Yes, Brian, on Action, integration has gone on schedule. We actually have pulled up bringing them onto our ERP system. We're actually doing that tomorrow. So we are good and both distribution and in water treatment, we're able to get businesses on to our systems very quickly and get them aligned in our business practices, layouts of their warehouses and their assembly locations and so we improve flow. That action is right on plan, actually a little bit ahead of plan on top line and bottom line.

Speaker 2

We have the platforms we need to operate in both distribution of water treatment, brown water distribution of water treatment. But as people decide to exit the business, we're available to be an acquirer in that business and we'll continue to do so. We are also being more intentional now that I think as the world's accepted higher interest rates, particularly in the United States and valuations that I think the sellers and buyers are getting better understanding of what valuations are in this new interest rate environment. Is we're just seeing higher deal flow in manufacturing assets. And at its core, Franklin is a manufacturing company.

Speaker 2

Our distribution decision was Ford Integrated in a channel that we're a leader in the United States in groundwater. So, at our core, we're a manufacturer. At our core, we're a global company. And so we're looking again at opportunities to acquire companies that have larger pumps to augment what people recognize as us being a leader in residential and ag. So we won't be intentional about that and that's where we're seeing also greater deal flow and deal activity and also with adjacencies and being mindful that we've grown this company over time through the intentional expansion of adjacent markets, but thoughtfully doing that so that they're adjacent to make logical sense from the standpoint of either distribution, common customers.

Speaker 2

And so we're looking at that as well. But definitely we've seen just more deal flow over the last several months, last couple of quarters than say maybe a year ago.

Speaker 3

Appreciate all the color. Thanks guys.

Speaker 1

Thank you, Brian.

Operator

Thank you. One moment please for our next question. And our next question comes from the line of Walter Liptak with Seaport Research.

Speaker 1

Good morning.

Speaker 4

Hey, good morning guys. Thanks.

Speaker 2

Good morning, Walt.

Speaker 4

So considering the slightly weaker than expected Q1 and related to the wetter weather, You maintained the guidance for the full year. Can you talk about your confidence levels, what has to go right second quarter in the back half to get to your guidance?

Speaker 1

Yes. Well, I mean, I would say, first of all, we maintain our guidance. We feel confident with the guidance range that we have out there. 1 quarter under our belt, slightly below our expectations, but I would still say generally in line with our expectations. So from that perspective, not a major change.

Speaker 1

I've already talked about a couple of the things that impacted us were a little bit winter weather and some of the commodity pricings. But we certainly expected that 2024 was really going to start much like 2023 ended. And I think we signaled that when we talked that the business was going to come into the year and then build as we move through the year, and I think we still see that happening. Overall, we don't predict the economy. We're not economists, but we've said no recession.

Speaker 1

I think we still don't see a recession coming. I do believe that we expect interest rates to stay higher for longer now. That will have a little impact on our housing market, in areas like water treatment will be a little more impacted are a little more impacted by housing. But overall, I think our view there is pretty much intact for the full year guidance. There was a question last quarter about first half and second half.

Speaker 1

I think that I think we're still generally in line with how the business has performed over time in that regard. And so we feel good about the guidance that we have out there through the end of the year.

Speaker 4

Okay. Okay, great. Thanks. And then thinking about Q2, are you you've talked about how the destocking in fueling seems to be behind you. Are you seeing more sell through now going into the construction season?

Speaker 1

Yes. I would say we're right at the beginning of the groundwater drilling season. And so I think we are seeing a pickup in activity, but we're on the front end of it at this point in time. And so there's still a ways to go. As we said, Q1 was impacted by weather in some key areas, the West Coast, Texas, other parts of the U.

Speaker 1

S. We've started to see some improvement there, but it's hard to predict the weather. And so we'll just I mean, we take what we get when we talk about the weather impact on the business overall. But we expect a normal seasonal pickup in the second quarter. So our business is pretty consistent from that regard.

Speaker 4

Okay. And how about related to the fueling part of the business? Are you seeing better sell through at the for fueling equipment now that the destock is over?

Speaker 1

Yes. I think the conversations that we have with our customers in fueling are indicative that they expect to have a more normal year this year. And so I think we're also on the front end of that curve as well. And so we're the indication at this point is that we'll see fueling pickup as we move through the middle part of the year. And like I said, those customer conversations are positive at this point, but reflective of really a more normal level, not an increase in stocking, not a destocking environment.

Speaker 1

And so that's where we are in fueling.

Speaker 4

Okay, great. Okay, thanks so much.

Speaker 1

You're welcome. Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. One moment please for our next question. And our next question comes from the line of Mike Halloran with Baird.

Speaker 5

Hey, good morning everyone.

Speaker 2

Hey, Mike.

Speaker 5

So just a couple here. One, when you think about the pricing dynamics in the marketplace in the on the water side, anything of note? I know the commodity pricing was mentioned in the prepared remarks, just more thinking competitively. And then similarly, any thoughts on the inventory levels?

Speaker 2

Mike, the last part of your question broke up. Could you please repeat that?

Speaker 5

Yes. Similarly, any thoughts on the inventory levels

Speaker 2

on the water side of the channel? Jeff, let me get a little more detail. I'd say that on pricing, it's more kind of pre COVID where you're seeing a little more promotional activity in groundwater. The RSS channel, the residential pricing is again kind of flattish. As we commented on dewatering, I remember at our conference your conference back in November, we talked about the durability of Franklin's business across the globe and the fact that we're in multiple channels.

Speaker 2

And the one that we still see the challenges is the cyclicality of that dewatering business with the overall companies. And so that when you start seeing a slowdown, some pricing action there get a little competitive, but we've been able to maintain margins as you saw in our results. And then on the and outside the United States, we're getting price interestingly enough with respect to inflation. So we're getting oil prices in EMEA. And in the hyperinflation markets of Turkey and Argentina, we price in dollars or price in euros.

Speaker 2

So that's it is our spot pricing. So that kind of helps insulate us. With respect to inventory levels in the channel, we look at headwaters being kind of an indicator of the groundwater channel and they're bringing inventory levels down compared to last year, which we commented on our overall inventory are down, I think, about $70,000,000 And part of that is distribution because the supply chains are better and lead times are coming down. And I think that all of the distributors in the channel are probably doing similar things. So we're probably still seeing,

Speaker 1

I

Speaker 2

don't know, you want to say destocking, but certainly inventory is probably at appropriate levels. Jeff and I were talking before the call that one thing we all need to be mindful of is that as the world dries out here in the United States and we had of 130 in the years, we actually had a wetter year 120 at this year than in the Q1 of the year than 110th or whatever last year at this time. And one did not plan for that, but we can't plan for the weather because respond to it. As the world dries out, the likelihood of seeing some good demand in ag as we start seeing pumps getting turned on. So I think the channel inventory to answer your question specifically, I think it's in good shape.

Speaker 2

I don't think it's overly high. I don't think it's overly low. Jeff, do you have additional color to add there?

Speaker 1

No, I think no, I think you hit it right on Greg. I mean the business as a whole water fueling and distribution, we are getting positive positive pricing. As Greg mentioned in water, we're a little more favorable outside the U. S. But generally, low single digits, more of a return to normal from what we saw several years ago and less frequent price increases than when we were in the high inflation environment.

Speaker 1

Distribution is getting good price on what I would call the core products, pumps, motors, drives and controls. The commodity piece continues to be negative price in the current environment. So that's what we're seeing across the business.

Speaker 5

Great. Thanks for that. And then secondly, just on the margins for the water side, good seasonal margins there. Obviously, you mentioned in the prepared remarks that mix was a benefit. How do you think about what the run rate looks like or how to think about modeling that for the rest of the year?

Speaker 1

Yes. I think the I mean we got a favorable mix particularly from the decline in large dewatering, which is at the low end of the water systems margin range. And so with that being a lower percentage of the overall mix, that will be a favorable mix impact for us. We do expect large dewatering to continue to be down year over year as we move through 2024. And so I think the best way to model it, Mike, is just assume the current mix that we have and on a go forward basis.

Speaker 1

And then we'll see as it happens. I will mention though that large dewatering is going to be lumpy this year as we move through the year. So that's there's a lot of movement there in terms of quarter to quarter impact.

Speaker 5

Thank you. Appreciate it, gentlemen.

Speaker 2

Thanks, Mike. Thanks, Mike.

Operator

Thank you. One moment please for our next question. And our next question comes from the line of Matt Summerville with D. A. Davidson.

Speaker 6

Yes. Thanks. Good morning. Can you maybe talk about kind of embedded in your guidance for the year, what sort of organic outlook you're assuming for water distribution and fueling in 2024 relative to 2023, just maybe a little bit more segment granularity there? And then I have a follow-up.

Speaker 1

Yes, a little more organic outlook. I mean I think on for the guidance overall on a full year basis, we're kind of lowtomidsingledigitstoplinegrowth. In Water Systems, I think we expect pretty normal organic growth for the business excluding the impact from large dewatering, which we know is going to be down on a year over year basis. And so that will be in that normal range

Speaker 2

that we talk

Speaker 1

about in that 3% to 5% range. Fueling, I think fueling will be slightly lower this year, still net positive overall, but they've come off of a really strong year in 2023 and we're seeing a bit of a normalization in terms of demand in that market. So still positive overall. And then distribution, distribution on an organic basis, I think similar to what we see in water systems and possibly some upside in distribution as the market as we come into season when the market picks up.

Speaker 6

Got it. And then just a follow-up on kind of Water and Distribution. If you look at U. S, Canada, how did your business perform in terms of residential versus ag? And how are you thinking about organic outlooks there for 2024 relative to 2023?

Speaker 1

Yes. Interesting question. In the Q1 on a year over year basis, residential was down slightly, I would say, low single digits. And that's reflective of our groundwater business, which was somewhat impacted by weather during the quarter. Ag was down a little more in the quarter.

Speaker 1

Ag was down mid single digits for the quarter on a year over year basis. And I also believe weather was a factor that impacted ag overall.

Speaker 2

And then, Matt, our other residential surface pump business was essentially flat.

Speaker 6

Okay. With respect to dewatering, given I think that business is coming off of a record year in 2023 and it is going to be a top line headwind this year, how much of a decline do you expect in large dewatering pumps on a revenue basis in 2024 relative to 2023 as we kind of think about modeling that in with Jeff's comments on the overall organic outlook for water ex that business?

Speaker 1

Yes, Matt. So there's a let me unpack that a little bit. There's a couple of pieces there. So when we talk about large dewatering, we have a large dewatering business that is global. And then we have a piece of it that is primarily U.

Speaker 1

S, Canada, which is selling to the fleet rental companies. And so we are seeing the business to the fleet rental companies, primarily in the U. S, is where we saw the significant pullback on a year over year basis of about 50% in the Q1. Our business globally for the Q1 is down 50% in the U. S.

Speaker 1

Canada, it was actually up 10% outside of the U. S. In Canada. And so that gets us to global year over year decline of about 40%. So it's really the large fleet rental business in the U.

Speaker 1

S. And Canada where we're seeing the pressure in this year. I think our business overall, we would expect it to be down in the mid teens for the full year coming off of a record year in 2023 globally of about $200,000,000 of sales.

Speaker 6

Perfect. Thanks, Jeff.

Speaker 1

You're welcome.

Operator

Thank you. I will now turn the call back over to CEO, Greg Sengstack for any closing remarks.

Speaker 2

We thank you for joining us this morning on our conference call and we look forward to speaking to you in July with our Q2 results. Have a good week.

Operator

Ladies and gentlemen, thank you for participating. This does conclude today's program and you may now disconnect.

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