Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals Q2 2024 Earnings Call Transcript

There are 7 speakers on the call.

Operator

Good day and thank you for standing by. Welcome to Kinixact Pharmaceuticals Second Quarter 2024 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. After this speaker's presentation, there will be a question and answer session. Please note that this conference is being recorded.

Operator

I will now hand the conference over to your speaker host for today, Rachel Frank, Head of Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

Speaker 1

Thank you, operator. Good morning, everyone, and thank you for joining Kinixa's call to discuss our Q2 2024 financial results and recent portfolio execution. A press release highlighting these results can be found on our website under the Investors section. As for the agenda, our Chief Executive Officer, Sanj K. Patel, will start with an introduction.

Speaker 1

Next, Ross Mote, our Chief Commercial Officer, will provide an update on the Orpolis commercial execution. From there, Mark Ragosa, our Chief Financial Officer, will review our Q2 2024 financial results. And finally, Sanj will return for closing remarks and to kick off the Q and A session, for which Evan Tassari, our Chief Operating Officer and John Paolini, our Chief Medical Officer, will also be on the line. Before getting started, please note that we will be making forward looking statements today that are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from these statements. A review of such statements and risk factors can be found on this slide as well as under the caption Risk Factors contained in our SEC filings.

Speaker 1

These statements speak only as of the date of this presentation, and we undertake no obligation to update such statements except as required by law. With that, I will turn it over to Sanj.

Speaker 2

Thanks, Rachel, and hello to everyone listening in. In the Q2 of the year, we've continued to execute and make significant progress across our portfolio. We've driven strong commercial performance and advanced our clinical stage asset AbiPrubart into a Phase 2b study in Sjogren's disease. The full clinical development plan for this program is fully funded within our current operating plan. We've also maintained a strong financial position and we expect to be cash flow positive on an annual basis.

Speaker 2

All of this positions us for continued success in the second half of the year and beyond. Starting on the commercial side, since launching Arclist in recurrent pericarditis just over 3 years ago, Conixa has built an effective commercial operation allowing us to reach an increasing number of recurrent pericarditis patients. We've introduced and advanced a fundamental shift in the treatment paradigm for this disease and this has been pivotal in establishing Arclist as the standard of care for recurrent pericarditis. We've also consistently driven Arclist collaboration profitability. This allows us to invest in further commercialization.

Speaker 2

It also includes our recent sales force expansion, the American Heart Association initiative and the Henrik Lundqvist partnership that we announced last month. In the Q2, Arcolist net product revenue grew to $103,400,000 which is 90% year over year growth. This growth was supported by continued strength across several key commercial drivers, including increasing prescriber adoption, high physician and patient satisfaction and over 90% payer approval of completed cases. The 2nd quarter also benefited from higher compliance and lower gross to net, both of which we do not expect to improve at the same rate going forward. With regard to prescribers, the total number since launch has increased from approximately 2,000 in Q1 to approximately 2,300 in Q2.

Speaker 2

Importantly, these prescribers are demonstrating a growing appreciation of the need to treat to the duration of underlying disease. And that's reflected by the total average duration of therapy increasing from 23 months at the end of 2023 to approximately 26 months at the end of Q2. Additionally, at the end of the second quarter, approximately 11% of the 14,000 target population were actively on ARCHALIS treatment. As we look to grow this penetration number and ultimately help more patients, we've continued to evolve our commercial efforts and initiatives. And we now expect 2024 full year Arcolyst net sales to be between $5,000,000 $415,000,000 and Ross will cover in more detail this in a moment.

Speaker 2

Ultimately, it's our commercial execution that's helping to drive our strong financial position and our ability to drive further growth across the Kynixa business. With that in mind and looking to our pipeline, we're really excited about the potential of Abiprobot to provide another growth opportunity for the company. We recently announced that we started enrollment in the Phase 2b study of AbiPrubart in Schruggel disease. This is a debilitating chronic autoimmune disease that has no FDA approved therapies. Based on the clear biological activity demonstrated by abiprobot, potential for convenient subcutaneous administration and the external proof of concept of the inhibition of the CD40 and CD154 interaction, we believe that AbbVie has the potential to provide meaningful benefit to patients.

Speaker 2

I do want to mention that today is World Strogan's Day. This is a day that's dedicated to raising awareness of this life altering disease. We're very excited to be working closely with both the Sjogren's Foundation and Sjogren's Europe to help raise awareness. With that, I'll turn it over to Ross, who'll provide an update on how we plan to continue driving patient and physician adoption. Ross?

Speaker 3

Thank you, Sanj. As Sanj noted, Q2 represented a solid quarter of growth, which was marked by strength across a number of key revenue drivers. As of the end of the second quarter, the number of active commercial patients reached approximately 11% into the 14,000 multiple recurrence target population compared to around 9% as of the end of 2023. We're proud to be helping many recurrent pericarditis patients. We believe there is a massive opportunity ahead if we continue to execute our strategy to further build the recurrent periculitis market.

Speaker 3

A key component of continuing to build the market is disease awareness, which ultimately impacts all of the other underlying commercial growth drivers. As a rare chronic flaring disease, recurrent peritonealitis is often misdiagnosed and undertreated due to a lack of access to expert care. In a Harris Poll survey, 96% of patients reported that they were incorrectly diagnosed with other conditions prior to their recurrent periculitis diagnosis. In fact, they had an average of 2.7 misdiagnoses before their recurrent pericarditis diagnosis. Additionally, once the diagnosis is reached, our aim is to evolve the physicians' mindsets to recognize interleukin-one alpha and beta as the underlying driver of the disease and to be proactive in moving away from continued systemic treatment and utilize ARCLIS.

Speaker 3

Based on our learning since launch, we've made a number of investments focused on improving the awareness and understanding of the disease. This includes evolving digital marketing materials and expanding our field force to approximately 85 representatives with the goal of achieving greater reach and frequency of engagements with healthcare professionals. Additionally, we recently announced 2 exciting initiatives. Firstly, we're sponsoring the American Heart Association's addressing recurrent pericarditis initiative, which is a multifaceted national effort to improve quality of care for recurrent pericarditis patients through building centers of excellence and disseminating best practices for the diagnosis and management of the disease. Under this initiative, the has identified 15 champion sites that will establish a learning collaborative to improve referral pathways, identify gaps and develop solutions that can be shared with regional healthcare practices across the country.

Speaker 3

In addition to creating a scalable national model of care, this initiative will also develop educational materials and digital media for both patients and physician audiences. Finally, we also recently announced a partnership with Henrik Lindqvist, National Hockey League Hall of Famer and former goalie of the New York Rangers to raise awareness of the realities of suffering from recurrent periculitis and the importance of proactive early treatment to prevent future flares. We look forward to providing more details when the awareness campaign formally kicks off in September. In Q2, we saw a growth of around 300 new prescribers versus the prior quarter. This takes the total prescriber base to more than 2,300 since launch and demonstrates solid growth in the breadth of prescribing.

Speaker 3

Additionally, the depth of prescribing is growing with the number of repeat prescribers now reaching around 550. Looking year over year, we're seeing an acceleration in the step up of both prescribers and repeat prescribers, which bodes well for the future as physicians continue to share their positive prescribing experiences and patients report the magnitude of effects from being treated with ARCYST. Furthermore, with the growth in repeat prescribers over time, they're starting to account for a meaningful size of the new patients starting ARCYST. Year to date, repeat prescribers accounted for greater than 40% of all new enrollments over the same time period. And we're still nascent in the overall recurrent periculitis market opportunity for Arclis.

Speaker 3

One measure to demonstrate this is that our recently increased sales force are targeting around 11,000 prescribers, covering approximately 85% of the recurrent pericarditis patients nationally. Clearly, with around 2,300 prescribers launched to date and considering some of those doctors are not within our target base, we're only just getting going. And we have a huge opportunity to further expand both the breadth and the depth of the subscriber base. Turning to the next slide, our market research is also pointing to the opportunity ahead. When interviewing healthcare professionals, both current prescribers and those who haven't previously prescribed ARCHANIST, both overwhelmingly expect prescribing of Arcolist to grow with 0 expecting a decrease.

Speaker 3

In addition, and unsurprisingly, given the positive experiences they're having, rheumatologists and cardiologists are considering the use of Arcolist in patients earlier in their disease course than they were compared to a year ago. More broadly, this tells us that we're succeeding in our efforts to evolve physicians' mindsets to appreciate that recurrent periculitis is a serious and debilitating disease that requires a proactive treatment with an interleukin-one approach. This underscores that we are starting to establish a new standard of care for recurrent periculitis with Arclis. As Dan mentioned earlier, the Q2 was a particularly strong quarter, mainly driven by an increased number of patients on therapy due to an acceleration of patient starts and longer durations of therapy. A portion of the growth was also due to metrics that improved in Q2 compared to Q1, where we don't anticipate the same magnitude of growth in subsequent quarters.

Speaker 3

For example, higher compliance rates resulting from Q1 payer plan changes and a new compliance and adherence program that we launched to support patients even further on their journey on Arclis. Additionally, year to date gross to net decreased from 13.5% at the end of Q1 to 10.8% at the end of Q2 due to better than expected co pay utilization with more patients reaching out of pocket maximums earlier than forecast. As a result of the strong Q2 performance, we are delighted to increase the net revenue guidance for 2024 from $370,000,000 to $390,000,000 to $405,000,000 to $415,000,000 I'll now turn it over to Mark to discuss the Q2 2024 financial results. Mark?

Speaker 4

Thanks, Ross. Our detailed Q2 2024 financial results can be found in the press release we issued earlier today. There are several items on this slide that I'd like to call your attention to this morning. First, total revenue in the Q2 of 2024 was $108,600,000 including ARCLIS net product revenue of $103,400,000 representing 90% year over year growth and collaboration revenue of $5,200,000 representing the recognition of milestones earned under the Genentech license agreement for vixarolimab, including a $5,000,000 development milestone received this quarter related to a third indication. 2nd, Arclis collaboration operating profit in the 2nd quarter grew 114% year over year to $59,900,000 and drove collaboration expenses to $30,000,000 3rd, higher cost of goods sold in collaboration expenses, both of which are largely driven by Archless revenue growth as well as investment related to Archless commercialization drove year over year operating expense growth in the Q2.

Speaker 4

4th, net loss in the second quarter was 3 point $15,000,000 in the Q2 of last year when we recognized a non cash tax benefit related to the treatment of our deferred tax assets. And lastly, net cash flow in the 2nd quarter was $5,200,000 bringing our end of period cash balance to 218,800,000 dollars We continue to expect our cash reserves as well as strong commercial execution and financial discipline to support our current operating plan. We expect to remain cash flow positive on an annual basis. With that, I'll turn the call back to Sanj for closing remarks.

Speaker 2

Thanks, Mark. As you've heard, we're focused on accelerating kinixa's growth through our commercial execution with ARCHALIST and by advancing our pipeline. Importantly, we expect to remain cash flow positive on an annual basis, while continuing to invest in value creating opportunities. I am jolly excited about strides we're making to provide life changing medicines for patients and to build building sustainable value. With that, I'll now turn the call back to the operator for questions.

Speaker 2

Operator?

Operator

First question coming from the line of Anupam Rama with JPMorgan. Your line is open.

Speaker 4

Hey, guys. Congrats on the quarter. Just a quick one from me. As you're thinking about ARTLESS treatment duration now over 2 years, where would you say physician and payer understanding about ARTLESS being more of a chronic therapy versus a product used for sort of a defined treatment duration is currently? Thanks so much.

Speaker 2

Thanks, Anupam. This is Sanjit. I'm sure I'll hand it over to either Ross or John. But certainly, we see recurrent pruritus as a chronic flaring disease and certainly our education to both payers, physicians, prescribers have been very much along that line. I think there's a growing understanding that this is definitely a chronic disease and you've seen the duration increase since the launch just over 3 years ago.

Speaker 2

But I'll maybe hand over to Ross, who's obviously in close contact with the payer community of VA's payer group.

Speaker 3

Thanks, Sanjay. Hi, Anupam. Thank you for the question. So I think you're absolutely right. I think we are starting to see somewhat of a shift, and that's been evolving since the time of launch, as Sanjay outlined, most recently changing from a total average duration of around 23 months to now around 26 months.

Speaker 3

We're really focusing on making sure people understand the natural history of the disease, which is a median of around 3 years of disease and around a third of the patients are still suffering from the disease at 5 years out. So we're really trying to utilize that backdrop as the way of treating for Arclis. And I think we're starting to see the fruits of that, people really understanding it and treating to the natural history. Our clinical experience also mirrors some of that as well, where we have a median of 2 years treatment duration, a maximum of 3 years treatment duration under the long term extension. We obviously have a resonance registry ongoing as well to help collect that more long term longitudinal information from patients.

Speaker 3

So I guess I can say that we're starting to see it continue to evolve and we'll see whether that continues along the trajectory for the future or not. But it's obviously a key focus for us and to make sure that patients are treated appropriately throughout the course of the disease that they're suffering from rather than stopping too early, which we do see and then patients go and restarts back on Arclis if symptomology comes back. On the payer side, generally we see payer approvals for 12 months duration and then an attestation from the physician where the patient needs to continue on therapy and is seeing good experience on therapy to just roll over and continue for the next year. So obviously, we've had many, many patients go through that re approval process now as well.

Speaker 4

Thanks so much for taking the question and congrats again.

Operator

Thank you. And our next question coming from the line of Paul Choi with Goldman Sachs. Your line is open.

Speaker 5

Hi, everyone. Congrats on the quarter. This is Kalia calling in for Paul. Thank you so much for taking our questions. I guess a couple of quick ones from us.

Speaker 5

When you talked about the GTN decline decreasing this quarter, we're just wondering if you had any kind of color on what the steady state should be going forward and how we should think about that? And then secondly, we're wondering if you had any color on the cadence of enrollment in the edicruvate trial?

Speaker 2

Maybe Ross, why don't you start and then I'll hand over to John.

Speaker 3

Yes. Sure. I'll take the question part to begin with. So maybe just to orient you to a point of reference, which is through 2023, where we saw the full year gross to net of 9.8% throughout the entire year. At the end of Q1, the year to date gross to net was 13.5%.

Speaker 3

And as we mentioned on the prepared remarks at the end of Q2, that was reduced quite substantially to 10.8% as the year to date number at the end of Q2. So many of that is coming from the co pay dynamics in Q1. Obviously, there's a lot of industry headwinds associated with payer plan changes and co pays. We saw that reverse quite substantially through Q2, which kind of accounted for a meaningful amount of the growth that I think was important. But obviously, we have not provided a forward look into what we expect the full year of 2024 to be from a gross to net perspective.

Speaker 4

And then with regard to

Speaker 3

your second question, this is John Palini for the Chief Medical Officer regarding your question for the Phase 2b study for epiprutibart. Yes, we were pleased to announce at the earlier part of July that we had initiated enrollment in the Phase 2b SUREVENCE trial. And today, of course, being International Sjogren's Day, we really paused to reflect upon the importance of this debilitating disease and Codexis contribution to trying to grow the science in this space with the development program in AbiPruevar. And so as was mentioned by Sanj, enrollment has initiated. And at this point, further updates could be provided through the usual mechanisms, clinicaltrials.gov.

Speaker 5

Got it. Thank you so much and congrats again.

Speaker 2

Thank you.

Operator

Thank you. And our next question coming from the line of El Porcella Verdejo with Wells Fargo. Your line is open.

Speaker 6

Hi, guys. Congrats on the quarter and thanks for taking my questions. A few from us. So first on Arcolyst, you mentioned 11% of patients with multiple recurrences were on Arcolyst treatment. So for this 11%, can you provide a bit more color on how this is split between patients on second and third recurrence on the beyond?

Speaker 6

And also does this include patients on first recurrence or how should we be thinking about this patient and how much upside can we expect for the remaining of the year? And on abiprobar, how should we think about the cadence of new trials in new indications? Thanks.

Speaker 3

Hi, there. This is Ross. So thanks very much for the question. I find it a little bit difficult to hear the second part. But if I don't answer it correctly, please just let me know and I'll have another go.

Speaker 3

But regarding the 11% penetration into the 14,000 multiple recurrent patients, That's obviously the patient group that have suffered for 2 or more recurrences. And the 11% is a moment in time how many active commercial patients we have on Arcolist within that price that multiple recurrence number. So out of all the patients that are on ARC List, the vast majority are on 2 or more recurrences, but we certainly have some patients that are just on their first recurrence earlier in the disease as well. And as a reminder, we do have a very broad label that completely allows for that for physicians to utilize it on the first recurrence. And the graph that I shared in the prepared remarks as well also shows physicians' future intents of when they consider prescribing Arclis.

Speaker 3

And you can see that growing as an intent to consider it within the first recurrence and obviously going up within each recurrence that patients suffer from. So I think we're making good progress with that regard and hopefully that helps to answer your question.

Speaker 2

Eva, could you repeat the second half of your question? It was very difficult to hear. We heard abiprobot and cadence, but was it the Phase 2b Sjogren's trial or was it the potential new indications you were asking about?

Speaker 6

Yes, potential new indications basically how should we think about the cadence of the new indications for abiprobar?

Speaker 2

Yes. I mean, obviously, we're looking very, very closely at the applicability for abiprovalvarg. We're very excited about the mechanism. There has been proof of concept in a number of different areas as you probably understand. And so obviously, Sjogren's is the first one that we've started with the Phase 2b.

Speaker 2

We've often said it isn't sort of mutually exclusive as it were that we would have to wait for that readout. We've had the proof of concept from the rheumatoid arthritis trial. We're very pleased with that, particularly the RF Factor data and the PD market data. But time will tell. Well, that's obviously at this point was not disclosed what other indications we're considering or when we'll announce them.

Speaker 2

But we're certainly going to look very carefully and work very hard about thinking about what the next steps are in that program.

Speaker 6

Okay. Thanks.

Speaker 2

Thank you, Eva.

Operator

Thank you. And our next question coming from the line of Lisa Baco with Evercore ISI. Your line is open.

Speaker 1

Hi there. Thanks for taking my questions. Congratulations on a strong quarter and the trajectory of Rolodexpe. I have a question for you just on was there any inventory changes or just I'm trying to reconcile kind of ending the quarter with 11 percent of patients on therapy and then just kind of how it flows. I know you had your growth in that for a little bit different for this year.

Speaker 1

So any inventory changes or other things that could have sort of given a sort of temporary of sales for this quarter? And then also what is gross to net for the next 2 quarters, I think, Phase 3 or overall for the year? Thanks. Yes.

Speaker 2

I mean, I can make some comments. I'm sure Ross will jump in. I mean, there's nothing of repute as far as industry changes. Ross had made some comments with regards to some of the one time growth that we've seen. We certainly haven't commented to our overall guidance for gross to net.

Speaker 2

But by all means, look at our 10 Q, you'll see some previous disclosures and then suddenly you'll see them from this current 10 Q, but nothing to report and nothing certainly unusual on the inventory side.

Speaker 1

Okay. Maybe it's just timing add or something. But okay, so there's no inventory changes or anything like that. I mean, you might expect it if you're selling more

Speaker 2

There's no major untoward inventory changes.

Speaker 1

All right. Thanks.

Speaker 4

Right.

Speaker 2

Sounds like you're driving in a Jetsons car, Lisa. So, it's a bit of a noise coming through, but thank you for the question.

Speaker 1

Oh, sorry. Okay. Bye.

Operator

Thank you. And I'm showing no further questions in the queue at this time. I will now turn the call back over to Mr. Sanj Patel, Chief Executive Officer, for any closing remarks.

Speaker 2

Thank you very much. Obviously, we're very pleased with the performance to date. We continue to execute both commercially and from the portfolio side. I appreciate everybody dialing in, and we look forward to providing you with some updates in the future. So thank you very much.

Earnings Conference Call
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals Q2 2024
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