Ashima Ghei
Chief Financial Officer at Broadridge Financial Solutions
Thanks, Tim. Good morning. It's great to be here with you today. I'll begin my discussion this morning with five key call-outs. First, Broadridge delivered strong second-quarter results, including 9% recurring revenue growth and 70% adjusted EPS. Second, our key revenue growth drivers remain strong. Revenue from sales continues to be the biggest driver of our growth as we tap into our $450 million year-end backlog. In addition, our equity position growth testing is now showing low double-digit growth, which supports our outlook for internal growth.
Third, we reported record event-driven revenues, modestly ahead of our expectations and surpassing our prior quarterly record from fiscal 2018. Fourth, our strong performance continues to support our ongoing growth investments in-product innovation, AI and in our tech capabilities. Fifth and last, we are on-track to deliver strong fiscal '25 results and we are reaffirming our guidance on all metrics. We also expect to generate free-cash flow conversion of 95% to 105%, giving us ample cash-flow to repurchase shares or pursue incremental M&A. With that, let's go to the numbers on Slide 6. Recurring revenues rose 9% on a constant-currency basis, driven by 7% organic growth and 2 points from our acquisition of SIS.
Adjusted operating income increased 51%, driven by strong organic recurring revenue growth and record event-driven revenues. AOI margins rose 420 basis-points to 16.6% and adjusted EPS increased 70% to $1.56 as strong recurring revenue growth and higher event-driven revenues more than offset the impact of investments. Finally, we delivered closed sales of $46 million. Year-to-date sales were $103 million compared to $106 million last year. Let's move to Slide 7. Recurring revenue grew 9% to $980 million. Our growth was driven by a strong contribution from new sales, highlighting the importance of innovation. Internal growth from higher positions and increased trading volumes also contributed to recurring revenue growth.
Let's turn to Slide 8 to look at the growth across our ICS and GTO segments. ICS recurring revenues rose 9% to $540 million. Regulatory revenues rose 8%, reflecting low double-digit equity position growth and mid-single-digit fund position growth. Our data-driven fund solutions revenue increased 8%, driven by growth in our data and analytics products. M&A contributed 0.5 point to Fund Solutions growth. Issuer revenue grew 18%, led by growth in our disclosure solutions and a short-term bump in our transfer agency revenues. Customer communications revenue rose 10%, led by double-digit growth in digital revenues, driven by new client onboarding and a higher mix of value-added print jobs.
Looking ahead to the second-half, we expect total ICS recurring revenue growth to be in-line with our 6% to 8% full-year recurring revenue growth outlook. By-product, we expect high-single-digit growth in regulatory revenues driven by equity and fund position growth and mid-single-digit growth across the balance of our ICS businesses, including customer communications. Turning to GTO, revenues rose 8% to $440 million. Capital markets revenue grew 6%, all organic, driven by the growth of our global post-rate capabilities, which benefited from higher fixed-income and equity trading volumes, as well as our BTCS front-office solutions. Lower license revenues were a 3-point headwind to capital markets growth. Wealth and Investment Management revenues rose 12%, driven by a combination of 2% organic growth and the addition of two months of revenues from the SIS acquisition. Excluding the impact of deconversion, organic growth was 6%.
As a -- as a reminder, this was the last quarter in which we have any grower impact from. Looking ahead, we expect GTO revenue growth to be in the low-double-digits for the second-half of the year, driven by high-teens growth in Wealth management and mid to-high single-digit growth in capital markets. Now let's move to Slide nine to review our key volume indicators. First, Broadridge continues to benefit from the secular growth in investor participation across both equities and funds. Equity position growth was 11%, driven by managed accounts and modestly ahead of our testing at the end-of-the first-quarter.
Relative to first-quarter equity position growth of 3%, we benefited from both an improved mix of companies hosting annual meetings and from an overall uptick in position growth. Looking ahead to the more meaningful second-half of the year, when we process more than 80% of equity proxy positions, our forward testing is now showing low double-digit growth. The improved outlook reflects the underlying growth we typically see throughout the year and the additional increase that began in October, as Tim noted. Mutual fund and ETF position growth was more muted at 5% and our current testing is indicating continued mid-single-digit fund position growth.
On the bottom of the slide, trade volumes rose 13% on a blended basis, led by strong growth in both fixed-income and equity volumes. I'll wrap-up my discussion of recurring revenue growth on Slide 10. Revenue from closed sales remains the biggest driver of our recurring revenue growth at 7 points as we onboard revenues from our $450 million year-end backlog. That growth was partially offset by three points of losses, including the deconversion of e-Trade. Internal growth contributed three points, primarily driven by fund and equity position growth and higher trading volumes, which more than offset lower 33 regulatory fee revenue. As a result, organic revenue growth was 7%.
Acquisitions contributed two points, primarily driven by two months of revenue from SIS, which closed at the beginning of November. Finally, changes in FX had an immaterial impact on our growth in the second-quarter. With the recent strengthening of the dollar, we now expect changes in FX to be a 50 basis-points headwind to recurring revenue and adjusted EPS growth for the balance of the fiscal year. Let's close our discussion of revenues on Slide 11. Total revenue increased 13% to $1.6 billion, driven by 6 points of growth from recurring revenue. Event-driven revenues rose $69 million to $125 million and contributed 5 points to total revenue growth. This was a quarterly record for event-driven revenues, surpassing the prior high of $97 million set-in fiscal 2018.
It's an important reminder that while event-driven revenues tend to be variable on a quarterly or annual basis, their long-term growth is tied to position growth, which has grown to mid to-high single-digit rates over-time. Looking ahead, we expect event-driven revenues to be more in-line with the $55 million to $60 million quarterly average over the balance of the year. I will remind you that last quarter, we benefited from the Disney proxy contest in the 3rd-quarter, which presents a headwind to growth in the 3rd-quarter this year. Low-to no margin distribution revenues grew 7%, contributing 2 points to total revenue growth. Higher postage rates represented approximately 90% of the growth.
We now expect distribution revenue to grow in the mid-single-digit range for fiscal '25, driven primarily by higher postage rates. Turning now to margins on Slide 12. Adjusted operating income margin was 16.6%, an increase of 420 basis-points from Q2 '24, as our operating leverage from higher recurring and event-driven revenues more than offset the impact of ongoing growth reinvestment and higher distribution revenues. The net impact of changes in float income and distribution revenues had virtually no impact on AOI margins in the quarter. For the year, we remain on-track to generate 50 basis-points plus of underlying core margin expansion. Let's move on to sales.
Closed sales were $46 million, $12 million lower than the Q2 '24 sales as higher sales of our GTO products were offset by lower governance sales. Year-to-date, sales were $103 million. Turning to our cash flows, I'll start with a reminder that Broadridge's cash-flow generation is typically lower in the first-half of the year and strengthens over the second-half. Q2 '25 free-cash flow was $214 million, an increase of $46 million from Q2 '24, driven by higher earnings. Year-to-date, free-cash flow was $56 million versus $91 million for the first-six months of fiscal '24. The first-half change was driven by an increase in cash taxes and severance payments in the first-quarter, as well as changes in working capital, which benefited -- which offset the benefit of higher income. We continue to expect free-cash flow conversion of 95% to 105% in fiscal '25.
Turning next to capital allocation on Slide 15. Year-to-date, we have deployed $55 million in capital spending and software and returned just under $200 million to shareholders via our dividend. Platform investments, which in the past have represented a significant source of investment absorbed only $4 million in-part because of our focus on getting clients to share most of the upfront cost of onboarding. We also invested $193 million in M&A, primarily the acquisition of SIS on November 1, $485 million USC. We remain committed to balanced capital allocation as part of our long-term growth strategy.
After taking into account our strong and growing dividend, Broadridge is well-positioned to return capital to shareholders in the form of share repurchases or fund additional tuck-in M&A. Let's conclude by reviewing our outlook for fiscal '25 on Page 16, followed by closing key messages. We are reaffirming our guidance on all key metrics, including 6% to 8% recurring revenue growth constant-currency, 8% to 12% adjusted EPS growth and closed sales of $2.90 million to $330 million. With respect to the 3rd-quarter, a couple of modeling call-outs. We expect Q3 EPS growth to be in the mid to-high single-digit range.
In addition, changes in-license revenue will have an impact on the composition of GTO revenues, contributing to low double-digit growth in capital markets and low single-digit organic growth in Wealth Management. Turning now to my closing messages. Broadridge delivered strong Q2 financial results, including 9% recurring revenue growth. The demand and secular trends driving our growth remains strong. For the balance of the year, our testing is showing low double-digit equity position growth and mid-single-digit fund position growth. Third, the combination of higher equity position growth and strong second-quarter event-driven revenues positions us to deliver on our full-year guidance while funding our ongoing investments in new products and technology. Fourth and last, we are on-track to deliver strong fiscal year '25 results and are reaffirming our guidance with strong cash-flow that has Broadridge well-positioned to repurchase shares or fund additional duck-in M&A. With that, let's take your questions.