NYSE:ERO Ero Copper Q4 2024 Earnings Report $12.63 -0.03 (-0.24%) Closing price 04/25/2025 03:59 PM EasternExtended Trading$12.82 +0.19 (+1.54%) As of 04/25/2025 06:30 PM Eastern Extended trading is trading that happens on electronic markets outside of regular trading hours. This is a fair market value extended hours price provided by Polygon.io. Learn more. Earnings HistoryForecast Ero Copper EPS ResultsActual EPS$0.17Consensus EPS $0.21Beat/MissMissed by -$0.04One Year Ago EPSN/AEro Copper Revenue ResultsActual Revenue$122.50 millionExpected Revenue$183.26 millionBeat/MissMissed by -$60.76 millionYoY Revenue GrowthN/AEro Copper Announcement DetailsQuarterQ4 2024Date3/6/2025TimeAfter Market ClosesConference Call DateFriday, March 7, 2025Conference Call Time11:30AM ETUpcoming EarningsEro Copper's Q1 2025 earnings is scheduled for Monday, May 5, 2025, with a conference call scheduled on Tuesday, May 6, 2025 at 11:30 AM ET. Check back for transcripts, audio, and key financial metrics as they become available.Conference Call ResourcesConference Call AudioConference Call TranscriptPress ReleaseEarnings HistoryCompany ProfilePowered by Ero Copper Q4 2024 Earnings Call TranscriptProvided by QuartrMarch 7, 2025 ShareLink copied to clipboard.There are 10 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Thank you for standing by. This is the conference operator. Welcome to the Eric Hopper Fourth Quarter twenty twenty four Operating and Financial Results Conference Call. As a reminder, all participants are in listen only mode and the conference is being recorded. After the presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask I would now like to turn the conference over to Courtney Lynn, Executive Vice President, External Affairs and Strategy. Operator00:00:37Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:40Thank you, operator. Good morning, and welcome to Aeropopper's fourth quarter and full year twenty twenty four earnings call. Our operating and financial results were released yesterday afternoon and are available on our website along with our financial statements and MD and A for the three and twelve months ended 12/31/2024. A corresponding earnings presentation can be downloaded directly from the webcast and is also available in the Presentations section of our website. Joining me on the call today are Marco DiFilippo, President and Chief Executive Officer Wayne Dreyer, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Gelson Bautista, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer. Speaker 100:01:27Before we begin, I'd like to remind everyone that today's discussion will include forward looking statements, which involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially. For a detailed discussion of these risks and their potential impact on our business, please refer to our most recent annual information form available on our website as well as on SEDAR and EDGAR. Unless otherwise noted, all figures discussed today are in U. S. Dollars. Speaker 100:01:57With that, I'll now turn the call over to Macco DeFilippo. Speaker 200:02:00Thank you, Courtney, and thank you, everyone, for taking the time to join us today. As we previously released operating results in February, I thought I would take a moment here to outline our strategy, reflect on some of Era's achievements in 2024 and set expectations on cadence for 2025. First and foremost, ARO is an incredible business. We have a committed leadership team, a passionate workforce, a diverse portfolio of operating assets and an enviable long term growth project in Furnas. It is an honor to be stepping into this role at such a pivotal time for the company. Speaker 200:02:36There are several moving pieces in our portfolio over the next few quarters, which we will have ample time to address on this call. But our near term strategy is simple and can be summarized by four steps. Step one, achieve commercial production at Tucumã. Two, deleverage our balance sheet. Three, aggressively advance the long term growth initiatives we have in our portfolio, including our partnership on Pernas and four, initiate returns to shareholders. Speaker 200:03:05So with that said, let's start with Tucumã. And before diving into the challenges we've worked through, I want to highlight some key positives. Since completing the project on schedule last year with a local workforce and doing it without a single lost time injury, our mining operations have continued to track ahead of schedule. The grades from our infill drill program have been higher than we expected. And of particular note, our process plant has consistently achieved at or above the design met recoveries and concentrate grades for months now. Speaker 200:03:36I am deeply proud of these achievements. At the same time, I acknowledge we've had several challenges that impacted production, both outside and inside our mine gate. External to our operation at Tucumã, we faced a multi week power outage due to an extreme weather event, as well as extended periods of low power quality, which required intervention. Since resolving these factors, we encountered conventional teething pains as we ramped up throughput volumes. These teething pains can broadly be described as material flow constraints, which range from minor equipment issues such as valve dimensioning, small component and pipe weld failures, as well as more substantial constraints, including damage sustained to one of our three tailings filters, which impacted operating flexibility in that portion of the circuit. Speaker 200:04:26While the dollar quantum for these fixes and adjustments is small, on the order of $2,000,000 each one of these adjustments required dedicated engineering, manufacturing, delivery to our site in Para and installation during a scheduled maintenance period. This is a long winded way of saying they all required time. Working closely with our operational teams and third party providers at the end of last year, We developed a plan to implement these changes during two extended periods of planned downtime in January and February. These shutdowns were completed and I'm pleased to report that we are already seeing substantial improvement with performance strengthening from late February into March. The final repair to our third tailings filter remains on track for completion by the end of Q1. Speaker 200:05:15With these improvements either completed or on track for completion this month, we are already seeing and expect to continue to see increased plant reliability and throughput volumes and consequently increasing production beginning in the second quarter. I want to stress this production cadence is aligned with our reaffirmed full year guidance. Switching gears slightly to production cadence at Kyriba and Javencina. For different reasons, we expect Q1 to be the softest of the year as we work to set these operations for long term success. At Cariba, as I outlined on our Q3 conference call, we only expect to see the benefit from additional development we are doing at Polar to emerge over the next several quarters. Speaker 200:05:59Mobilization of a second development contractor is well underway. And if you have any specific questions on how that work is progressing, Delson can provide details during our Q and A. At Javanchina, we are working to transition the mine to a fully mechanized operation to increase productivity, reduce costs and most importantly reduce exposure to our workforce, which is our top priority. We have a capital investment cycle occurring at Javanchina this year, which includes the purchase of equipment to complete the mechanization of the mine, ventilation and cooling upgrades as well as an asset integrity program to ensure that we can operate through the duration of our now extended reserve life. Again, it is worth noting that our full year guidance, including elevated all in sustaining cost guide for 2025 reflects these investments. Speaker 200:06:48We're excited about the future prospects for the Jamanchine operations and see considerable potential for further growth. For both of these assets, we expect softness to be isolated to the first half of the year as these changes are implemented and expect the impact to be the most evident during the first quarter. Again, our guidance ranges reflect this. With that backdrop, let's discuss the second step of our strategy, deleveraging the balance sheet. There are two key points to highlight here. Speaker 200:07:18Firstly, we see a clear pathway to an inflection as Tucumab production ramps up and we expect a fairly significant deleveraging to occur with the achievement of commercial production. Near to medium term, we are targeting a normalized net debt leverage ratio of 1.5 times. And while the pace of achieving this milestone will be influenced by copper price, we are confident that the quality of our assets and consolidated operating margins will support our ability to meet this objective. Second, regarding overall liquidity, we remain well positioned as Tucumã rounds the corner and the recent expansion of our evolving credit facility, which Wayne will touch on. The next two steps of our strategy advancing long term growth and shareholder returns will emerge over the coming quarters. Speaker 200:08:08While long term growth remains a priority, we intend to pursue shareholder returns more proactively once we make meaningful progress on deleveraging our balance sheet. Touching on Furnas quickly, we have five drill rigs on-site right now and expect to complete the 28,000 meter Phase one drill program by midyear and the majority of the 17,000 meter Phase two drill program by year end. In parallel, we are advancing key technical work streams, including a geotechnical program, hydrogeology studies as well as additional metallurgical test work on the high grade zones we are drilling. We are also progressing initial mine and infrastructure layout designs to support a preliminary economic assessment, which we expect to complete in the first half of twenty twenty six. We have a great partner on this project in valet based metals and we are very encouraged by the results we are seeing thus far. Speaker 200:09:02To ensure we have sufficient time for Q and A, I will leave it there and pass the call to Wayne, who will provide more detail on our financial results. Speaker 300:09:11Thank you, Macca. Our financial results reflect record copper production in the fourth quarter as well as improved metal prices and stronger operating margins for the full year. These factors contributed to cash flow from operations of $60,800,000 for the quarter and $145,400,000 for the full year. Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter and year were equally strong at $59,100,000 and $216,200,000 respectively. During the fourth quarter, we experienced increased foreign exchange volatility, particularly around the U. Speaker 300:09:50S. Presidential election. This included significant fluctuations in the U. S. Dollar to Brazilian real exchange rate, and the real ended the year at over six to the dollar. Speaker 300:10:03As a result, we reported realized losses of $5,900,000 for the quarter and $8,200,000 for the year on foreign exchange hedges we implemented in late twenty twenty three to mitigate the risk of the real strengthening against the U. S. Dollar during Tucumis construction and ramp up. At quarter end, our total notional foreign exchange derivative position stood at $390,000,000 consisting of zero cost collars with a weighted average floor and ceiling of R5.43 dollars and R6.49 dollars per dollar, respectively, extending through the end of twenty twenty five. These realized foreign exchange losses impacted adjusted net income by approximately $0.06 per share for the quarter and $0.08 per share for the year. Speaker 300:10:53As a result, adjusted net income attributable to the owners of the company was $17,400,000 in the fourth quarter or $0.17 per diluted share and $80,400,000 for the full year or $0.78 per diluted share. Our liquidity position remains strong at approximately $90,000,000 at year end. As noted in our financials, we further enhanced our financial flexibility shortly after year end by amending our existing credit facility to support our expanded operating footprint. This amendment increased total commitments from $150,000,000 to $200,000,000 extended the maturity date from December 2026 to December 2028 and secured a 25 basis point reduction in the applicable margin on drawn funds at certain leverage ratios. As a result, our pro form a available liquidity at year end was $140,400,000 I'll now pass the call back to Marco to share some concluding remarks. Speaker 200:11:57Thank you, Wayne. Before we move into the Q and A session, I'll just quickly thank our global management team for all the hard work we have put in over the past several months. We have reorganized our business, made substantial operational improvements across our portfolio and are well positioned as ever to execute on our vision for Arrow. I look forward to delivering continued progress in the quarters ahead. Now, I'll turn the call back to the operator to open the line for questions. Operator00:12:25Thank you. The first question comes from Orest Rockford Dow with Scotiabank. Please go ahead. Speaker 400:12:48Hi, good morning. A couple of follow-up questions on the ramp up at Tucumã. I guess the first one, are you still experiencing intermittent power outages that's impacting the mill or is that now pretty much settled out? Speaker 200:13:02Yes, thanks, Horace. We I guess we outlined our last quarterly conference call, we're still working to implement a longer term solution. So we're still seeing some oscillations in power quality. I would just note that the adjustments we made at the end of last year have significantly improved our plant's ability to accommodate that volatility. So to put that into context, last year when we were experiencing the interruptions in power quality, were having between fifteen and twenty mil power trips per day, which as I like to say, was a bit like trying to run a marathon with your shoelaces tied together. Speaker 200:13:42Since we made the changes late last year, we've experienced just a handful a month, so significantly reduced. Obviously, we still want to put in a long term solution, which we've been working on here and expect that to have that done pretty imminently here. I think as I outlined last on our last quarter conference call, the investment there is quite small. We've finalized the engineering work and are working hard with our third party provider to put that in place. That installation is off-site. Speaker 200:14:11We don't anticipate any interruption to operations going forward. But again, for the long term, it's the right investment to make. So Speaker 400:14:21is that expected then should we think about like by end of Q2 that off-site solution is finished? Speaker 200:14:30Yes. As I said, we don't so far what we're seeing here coming out of the shutdowns in June, Feb, we haven't seen any impact to our progress on ramp up related to power quality because of the changes that we made in Q4. Speaker 400:14:43Okay. And you mentioned the tailings filtration issue, I think, expect to be resolved by the end of the quarter. Anything else that's notable at this point that we should be thinking about that could impede the ramp up beyond sort of your normal season pains? Speaker 200:15:00You know, Orest, it's a great question. Nothing notable that we see now. I mean, I think like all ramp ups, there's uncertainty in the pace once we complete the we jump over the hurdles that are in front of us, which I feel comfortable that we've worked very hard in Q3 and Q4 to identify those constraints. So all I can say is that there's nothing notable that we see in front of us right now. However, I would note that we were very thoughtful in putting our guidance range together for Tucumã to reflect some of the uncertainties in resolving these issues. Speaker 200:15:37And I'd say so far things are on track. We're pretty happy with performance coming out of these shutdowns in Jan Feb and nothing new or notable that we see right now. Speaker 400:15:49Okay. And just one more quick one if I could. If we start to see some volatility in the copper price and there's potentially some teething pains on the ramp up, can you just remind us what sort of what are the order of operations on financial levers that you would pull to try to protect liquidity? And I don't I assume that means cuttings, exploration and others, but I'm just curious on sort of what the pecking order is if required? Speaker 200:16:15Yes. Look, I mean, I think I said in the call, we're pretty confident where we're at. Obviously, copper price uncertainty remains topical. I think the reality is where we're at now with the expanded credit facility, we feel comfortable that we can execute our strategy, particularly with Tucumã rounding the corner here. As you mentioned, we have some levers in our portfolio, particularly around the work we're doing at Furnas. Speaker 200:16:39As outlined, we have 40,000 meters of drilling planned this year. Our criteria and under the earn agreement, we're only required to do 28,000 meters of drilling. So we've got quite a bit of flexibility on those work programs. There's some other areas that I think we're investing for the long term that are really important that we'd like to continue, which is infill drilling the deepening, obviously working hard to get the shaft completed at Pilar. Those are all some of the levers we have on the investment side. Speaker 200:17:08Again, we'd like to keep those programs going. They're reflected in our guidance ranges for the year, but certainly some flexibility on that side. We also have, as I outlined, a pretty large investment cycle at Javan China this year. We continue to be frustrated by the value that we get for that asset in our portfolio, and we have a great partner there. So we could potentially look to isolate that from our CapEx spend for the year. Speaker 200:17:36Again, all these longer term solutions or all these levers, I think are about dislocations of value and we feel pretty comfortable with where we're at right now. Speaker 400:17:50Thank you. Appreciate the color. Operator00:17:56The next question comes from Guillermo Rossito with Bank of America. Please go ahead. Speaker 500:18:03Hi, good morning everyone. Thank you for taking my questions. So I have two questions. First is on the C1 guidance. I just wanted to go over and understand what's driving the largest C1 increase this year, especially as we consider euros at 5.7%, five point seven five %. Speaker 500:18:20You should have some volume improvement throughout the year, especially in second half. So just trying to understand what's driving, how should we expect C1 throughout the year? And then my second question is on Savantina. I just wanted to understand what drove the large increase in ice this quarter, the C1 increase, but the increase is quite substantial. So just trying to go through that as well. Speaker 500:18:40Thank you. Speaker 200:18:42Yes. Thank you. So let's start with Kariban, C1. Great question. Thanks for raising it. Speaker 200:18:47So C1 guidance for the year, I would say that if you look back at history, partly because of the consistent of last eight years, the Brazilian reais, as you quite well know, has consistently depreciated against the U. S. Dollar. We've been consistently, I'd say, fairly conservative with FX when we put together our guidance for the year. Obviously, with the BRL on the path that it is on now, we expect that to benefit our C1 cash costs relative to our guidance range, which was done in a lower BRL. Speaker 200:19:21But given the volatility in diesel prices and kind of where we see our business, we felt comfortable with the range we put forward and certainly in the FX. The macro environment is highly uncertain right now and we are pretty thoughtful about putting our C1 cash cost guidance together for both assets. But I would say the biggest drivers are going to be FX, as you mentioned, being substantially more conservative than spot pricing on the BRL. We're also mining our contribution from the deeper part of the mine has increased year on year, so that's driving a bit of additional costs in our business. And then grades as well, so a bit lower grades across the portfolio, a combination of factors there, Serbian and Bermejo's obviously being top of mind on driving a bit lower consolidated grade and that all has an impact on our operating margins at Carriva. Speaker 200:20:16Again, I think we've been pretty thoughtful about putting a range there and some of the levers that we have in our portfolio that we're working on. I think I've talked last couple of years about the full potential program that we initiated across the company. We've continued to work on that. And I expect to continue to see cost reductions, particularly coming out of this reorganization that we did here in the first quarter. So stay tuned. Speaker 200:20:44We're pretty thoughtful about our guidance range there at Cariba. On Jaboncino on sustained costs, a couple of things there. It's really just it's a relatively small operation, so high grade, small tonnage. And when you get fluctuations in grade or volume, because of the just because of the denominator being small, it tends to magnify the impacts on all in sustaining costs and C1. And those are the main drivers there. Speaker 200:21:12So I'd say it's volume related, nothing intrinsic to the asset. When you look ahead to our 2020 guidance, as I mentioned, the biggest step up in all in sustaining costs year on year is all the investments that we're making in asset integrity, mine improvements, and that's fully reflected in our guidance and in our all in sustaining cost. Speaker 500:21:34Great. That's very clear. Thank you, guys. Operator00:21:40The next question comes from Craig Hutchison with TD Cohen. Please go ahead. Speaker 600:21:46Hi, good morning, guys. I just wanted to circle back on the power issue at Tucumã. Can you just give us an explanation or me an explanation regards to what the off-site power solution is? And is there any further work you guys are doing on the on-site power solution? Like is there a potential for some standby power in the future? Speaker 200:22:08Yes. Thanks, Craig. Good questions. Let's start with the easy one and then we'll get into some technical aspects on the electrical side. But so on-site, no. Speaker 200:22:18The answer is no. We're not considering that at the moment. We don't think that's a that the situation requires alternative on-site energy like generators. Obviously, we could do that in the future, but we don't see a need. I would say that the windstorm that happened last year, I just want to remind you, not only did it knock out power to operations, but it took out power to 230,000 people in the region. Speaker 200:22:42So you're talking about a major infrastructure outage. It was a unique situation that we certainly don't expect to happen again. On the power quality, I'm going to say this as simplistically as possible. If you've got questions afterwards, I'm happy to get into the engineering aspects. But effectively, there's two alternatives. Speaker 200:23:02We're looking at both solutions right now to see which one is the most cost effective given the work that we did on power monitoring. But effectively, it's a series of capacitors or batteries that when there's an over voltage, they absorb energy. When there's under voltage, it discharges energy. So that everything downstream is experiencing stable power quality, even though what's coming into that piece of equipment has volatility. That's a very, very, very simplified way of explaining an electrical engineering problem. Speaker 200:23:37But if you've got any questions, you can give me a call afterwards and I'll explain it in more detail. I appreciate that. And maybe Speaker 600:23:44just one follow-up question for me. Just on Valentino, you mentioned I think Q1 is going to be the biggest quarter. Is Q1 going to look a lot like Q4 with respect to grades and throughput or should we expect maybe slightly lower grades, slightly higher throughput? Speaker 200:23:58Yes, I'd expect to be down quarter on quarter. Obviously, we're only in early March here. Team's working still on achieving a good plan. I think there's a number of factors there that are contributing. Just as a reminder, Javanjina had significant grade outperformance for, I think, the better part of two years relative to plan. Speaker 200:24:19We obviously see that grade coming down just based on the levels that we're operating. And then some of the again renewed focus on asset integrity and some operational changes that we made on procedures and protocols in preparation for Mekanism Mining. We pushed out some of the pillar recovery that we had in Q1 and that we did in Q4. Those are very high grade areas. We have a pace oil plant that we invested in. Speaker 200:24:51That process involves putting paste in and then recovering those high grade pillars that we've been very successful at doing over the years. But the timing of that pillar recovery tends to influence the consolidated grade quarter on quarter. The area that we had that we've the way that we've outlined it was Q1 is really about setting up some of those areas to make sure that we could do it safely and effectively. And so I would expect a drop in tonnage as we set up that mine for mechanization and do some additional development, change the interlevel spacing and then a bit on grade just because of the timing of that pillar recovery program and some of the additional work that we're doing there. Speaker 600:25:31Thanks guys. Operator00:25:39The next question comes from Marcio Frid with Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead. Speaker 700:25:45Thank you. Good afternoon, Marco. Thanks for the time. Don't feel like you're going to have a busy year. You mentioned obviously the focus on the commercial declaration, Carribe obviously has spotlight as well, the leverage and goodness. Speaker 700:26:01I'm just wondering, I mean, do you need to see all those four strategic pillars or capital allocation drivers to be sold before you take into next steps, either M and A or further partnerships as well? Can we see that new levers happening before you actually deleveraging the balance sheet and deliver to Kumara and make sure that you're advancing fullness? Just thinking about the next steps, please. Thank you. Speaker 200:26:32Yes. Thank you. The questions didn't come in crystal clear for us on our end. So I heard a couple of points that I'm going to address. I probably missed a couple of things. Speaker 200:26:42So just let me know what I missed. But I heard you talk about prioritization of those steps and potential M and A opportunities as it relates to continued growth, I'd say, look, our focus as an executive team as a company is on the four steps we outlined. Obviously, it's critical that we achieve commercial production for Tucumã. It's the gateway to the next three steps of the strategy. And so that's our main focus right now. Speaker 200:27:13Obviously, we look at things. We have a corporate development team, some of which are sitting here next to me. I would say that as our stakeholders and shareholders expect us to look at things, particularly when they're in our backyard, but we're crystal clear about our priorities. And I'd say that M and A isn't an immediate focus. But again, obviously, we look at things to see if it makes sense. Speaker 200:27:40We think we have an incredible development asset in Fronas. And so I look at the world through that lens. Obviously, it's a bit longer term and not producing right now, but it's a really high quality asset. We're doing the work on that project. I think as we as our technical and operational teams dig in there, I think we get more and more excited about the prospects and what that asset means for our company. Speaker 200:28:06We have an incredible asset or incredible partnership with Valley Base Metals on that project. And we expect to continue to talk about what we're doing there in the quarters ahead. But I'd say again, crystal clear focus on the four steps we outlined unless there's a major value dislocation, but hard to see that right now given our priorities. So that was one. I'm getting my notes passed to me, but it says, would M and A happen before Tucumã is delivered? Speaker 200:28:43I'd say no. I don't think we get the value for yes, no, it won't happen. Operator00:28:57The next question comes from Dalton Barreto with Canaccord Genuity. Please go ahead. Speaker 800:29:03Thanks guys. Marco, congrats on your first call as CEO. A couple of questions for me. I want to start on Cariba. The second contractor, it sounds like they're mobilized, sounds like they're going to be done by the end of Q1. Speaker 800:29:17What sort of steps are you putting in place to ensure that once they're done and you're back to one contractor that you don't sort of fall behind again? Speaker 200:29:27Yes, good question and thanks, Dalton. I welcome any constructive feedback after the call is over. So on a contractor, maybe I'll just start out here and then I'll let Jelson dive in on mobilization and how we're doing there. I think for when you go back all the way to our long term production plans, I think it's important to note that we always had in fact, up until 2021, third party contractor being as part of our operating strategy and our fleet was always the case. When I look ahead on our development rates, we continue to expect about a third of our development in the future to be allocated to a third party contractor. Speaker 200:30:12And when I look over the long term, I expect us to continue to focus on making sure that we maintain an increased development. Obviously, the deepening that we have over the years, we've been doing additional development there. And so all I can say, Dalton, for Assurance is that on the development is that it's something that we track on a monthly basis. Development sufficiency is something that we're focused on increasing this year, obviously, with the second contractor coming in. And yes, it's part of our strategy going forward. Speaker 200:30:46It's reflected in our guidance and I continue to expect it to be reflected in our guidance going forward. So maybe I'll just hand the call over to Gelson for an update on mobilization. Speaker 900:30:58Thanks, Marco. So just to clarify on the second contractor, they're finishing what we called on the job training. It's more like a forty five day process is actually that we do regularly on-site. They are in process of finishing that. We hope that we finish that by the end of this month. Speaker 900:31:20We're talking about like two ninety people, right, and a large fleet. This is a very good contractor, has been benchmarking the equipment checked. Looking at what you ask about how we're going to make sure that the performance of this contractor will be aligned with our expectation. I think they will be working in separate areas. We've been operating in various areas where we're improving conditions on the infrastructure side, which of course impacts the contract. Speaker 900:31:53They're also checking very carefully about the conditions of the equipment that they bring in on-site. The previous contractor that we have in there, they actually did a pretty good month in February so far from what we're waiting for them, mostly related to equipment, availability and quality of the equipment also the people. So we'll be working very closely with all the operations and the contractor putting this together moving forward. So I expect that, yes, there will be a transition period there, but we expect this development rates that we increase further. Speaker 800:32:29Great. Thank you for that, Jocelyn. And then maybe I can switch gears to Tucumab. Marco, I know you said that you're almost there or pretty much there on the recovery front. On the throughput side, I know you're taking sort of multiple Yes. Speaker 800:32:45Thanks, Speaker 200:32:48Dalton. Yes Yes. Thanks, Dalton. Yes, as I outlined, again, pretty much from the day that we turned on that plant, we've achieved recoveries in concentrate grades above our design targets. I think you see that pretty well in Q4 with approaching 89% recovery, obviously pretty high grades as well at 2.2% or close to it. Speaker 200:33:18I think there's a couple of things that are happening right now, Dalton. Obviously, we came through these shutdowns in Jan Fab. We're in the process of increasing production volumes on the front of the plant. I'd say one of the realities is that even if you look at Q4, '2 point '2 percent copper through the plant, That's about 2.5 to three times above the life of mine average feed. And so where we're seeing really strong performance, I would say, is the back end of the plant, particularly our concentrate filter, which is operating near its currently coming out of these shutdowns is operating near its design. Speaker 200:33:59And obviously recoveries and concentrate grades are hanging in there. So when I think about the front end of the plant and what throughput volumes we're achieving there, it's probably less relevant to the overall total contained copper in the system. And that's where I feel like the performance is we're seeing really strong performance. So day on day, we're increasing. Obviously, we don't expect well, I would hope, but we're not expecting the life of mine average grade to remain at 2.2% copper. Speaker 200:34:25So what we'll be doing over the next couple of weeks and months is ratcheting down the grade and increasing throughput volumes and we expect overall copper production to maintain somewhat stable from what we're achieving right now. Again, this is relatively early days. We just came out of the shutdown in late February, seeing very strong performance. We hope it continues. Let's see how we go here. Speaker 200:34:55But yes, pretty excited about what we're seeing overall. Speaker 800:35:00Great. Thanks for that, Marco. And then maybe if I can ask one last one. It's interesting to hear you talk about starting to initiate capital returns, particularly given the great profile at TUKMA. I just wondering if you've given any thought to what form that would take? Speaker 800:35:15Are you leading more towards buybacks, maybe a small dividend, but the supplementary depending on performance? Just any thoughts there? Speaker 200:35:23Yes. Thanks, Dalton. I think it's a bit too early to talk about the playoffs. We're focused on getting to come up and running, delevering the balance sheet. I think the I would say having discussions with shareholders on what form that looks like, but let's get through steps one and two of the four step program and then have a discussion about what step four looks like. Operator00:35:53This concludes the question and answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Marco DiFilippo for any closing remarks. Please go ahead. Speaker 200:36:01Yes. Thanks, everyone. Really appreciate you joining this morning. If you've got any questions, our team is always available, and we look forward to catching up in just a couple of months here. Thanks everyone. Operator00:36:13This brings to close today's conference call. You may disconnect your lines. Thank you for participating and have a pleasant day.Read morePowered by Conference Call Audio Live Call not available Earnings Conference CallEro Copper Q4 202400:00 / 00:00Speed:1x1.25x1.5x2x Earnings DocumentsPress Release Ero Copper Earnings HeadlinesEro Copper Announces Voting Results of Annual General Meeting of ShareholdersApril 24 at 8:27 PM | globenewswire.comIs Ero Copper Corp. 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Sign up for Earnings360's daily newsletter to receive timely earnings updates on Ero Copper and other key companies, straight to your email. Email Address About Ero CopperEro Copper (NYSE:ERO) engages in the exploration, development, and production of mining projects in Brazil. The company is involved in the production and sale of copper concentrate from the Caraíba operations located in the Curaçá Valley, northeastern Bahia state, Brazil, as well as gold and silver by-products. It also holds 100% interests in the Tucumã project, a copper development project located within southeastern Pará state; and the Xavantina Operations located in Mato Grosso state. 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There are 10 speakers on the call. Operator00:00:00Thank you for standing by. This is the conference operator. Welcome to the Eric Hopper Fourth Quarter twenty twenty four Operating and Financial Results Conference Call. As a reminder, all participants are in listen only mode and the conference is being recorded. After the presentation, there will be an opportunity to ask I would now like to turn the conference over to Courtney Lynn, Executive Vice President, External Affairs and Strategy. Operator00:00:37Please go ahead. Speaker 100:00:40Thank you, operator. Good morning, and welcome to Aeropopper's fourth quarter and full year twenty twenty four earnings call. Our operating and financial results were released yesterday afternoon and are available on our website along with our financial statements and MD and A for the three and twelve months ended 12/31/2024. A corresponding earnings presentation can be downloaded directly from the webcast and is also available in the Presentations section of our website. Joining me on the call today are Marco DiFilippo, President and Chief Executive Officer Wayne Dreyer, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Gelson Bautista, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer. Speaker 100:01:27Before we begin, I'd like to remind everyone that today's discussion will include forward looking statements, which involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially. For a detailed discussion of these risks and their potential impact on our business, please refer to our most recent annual information form available on our website as well as on SEDAR and EDGAR. Unless otherwise noted, all figures discussed today are in U. S. Dollars. Speaker 100:01:57With that, I'll now turn the call over to Macco DeFilippo. Speaker 200:02:00Thank you, Courtney, and thank you, everyone, for taking the time to join us today. As we previously released operating results in February, I thought I would take a moment here to outline our strategy, reflect on some of Era's achievements in 2024 and set expectations on cadence for 2025. First and foremost, ARO is an incredible business. We have a committed leadership team, a passionate workforce, a diverse portfolio of operating assets and an enviable long term growth project in Furnas. It is an honor to be stepping into this role at such a pivotal time for the company. Speaker 200:02:36There are several moving pieces in our portfolio over the next few quarters, which we will have ample time to address on this call. But our near term strategy is simple and can be summarized by four steps. Step one, achieve commercial production at Tucumã. Two, deleverage our balance sheet. Three, aggressively advance the long term growth initiatives we have in our portfolio, including our partnership on Pernas and four, initiate returns to shareholders. Speaker 200:03:05So with that said, let's start with Tucumã. And before diving into the challenges we've worked through, I want to highlight some key positives. Since completing the project on schedule last year with a local workforce and doing it without a single lost time injury, our mining operations have continued to track ahead of schedule. The grades from our infill drill program have been higher than we expected. And of particular note, our process plant has consistently achieved at or above the design met recoveries and concentrate grades for months now. Speaker 200:03:36I am deeply proud of these achievements. At the same time, I acknowledge we've had several challenges that impacted production, both outside and inside our mine gate. External to our operation at Tucumã, we faced a multi week power outage due to an extreme weather event, as well as extended periods of low power quality, which required intervention. Since resolving these factors, we encountered conventional teething pains as we ramped up throughput volumes. These teething pains can broadly be described as material flow constraints, which range from minor equipment issues such as valve dimensioning, small component and pipe weld failures, as well as more substantial constraints, including damage sustained to one of our three tailings filters, which impacted operating flexibility in that portion of the circuit. Speaker 200:04:26While the dollar quantum for these fixes and adjustments is small, on the order of $2,000,000 each one of these adjustments required dedicated engineering, manufacturing, delivery to our site in Para and installation during a scheduled maintenance period. This is a long winded way of saying they all required time. Working closely with our operational teams and third party providers at the end of last year, We developed a plan to implement these changes during two extended periods of planned downtime in January and February. These shutdowns were completed and I'm pleased to report that we are already seeing substantial improvement with performance strengthening from late February into March. The final repair to our third tailings filter remains on track for completion by the end of Q1. Speaker 200:05:15With these improvements either completed or on track for completion this month, we are already seeing and expect to continue to see increased plant reliability and throughput volumes and consequently increasing production beginning in the second quarter. I want to stress this production cadence is aligned with our reaffirmed full year guidance. Switching gears slightly to production cadence at Kyriba and Javencina. For different reasons, we expect Q1 to be the softest of the year as we work to set these operations for long term success. At Cariba, as I outlined on our Q3 conference call, we only expect to see the benefit from additional development we are doing at Polar to emerge over the next several quarters. Speaker 200:05:59Mobilization of a second development contractor is well underway. And if you have any specific questions on how that work is progressing, Delson can provide details during our Q and A. At Javanchina, we are working to transition the mine to a fully mechanized operation to increase productivity, reduce costs and most importantly reduce exposure to our workforce, which is our top priority. We have a capital investment cycle occurring at Javanchina this year, which includes the purchase of equipment to complete the mechanization of the mine, ventilation and cooling upgrades as well as an asset integrity program to ensure that we can operate through the duration of our now extended reserve life. Again, it is worth noting that our full year guidance, including elevated all in sustaining cost guide for 2025 reflects these investments. Speaker 200:06:48We're excited about the future prospects for the Jamanchine operations and see considerable potential for further growth. For both of these assets, we expect softness to be isolated to the first half of the year as these changes are implemented and expect the impact to be the most evident during the first quarter. Again, our guidance ranges reflect this. With that backdrop, let's discuss the second step of our strategy, deleveraging the balance sheet. There are two key points to highlight here. Speaker 200:07:18Firstly, we see a clear pathway to an inflection as Tucumab production ramps up and we expect a fairly significant deleveraging to occur with the achievement of commercial production. Near to medium term, we are targeting a normalized net debt leverage ratio of 1.5 times. And while the pace of achieving this milestone will be influenced by copper price, we are confident that the quality of our assets and consolidated operating margins will support our ability to meet this objective. Second, regarding overall liquidity, we remain well positioned as Tucumã rounds the corner and the recent expansion of our evolving credit facility, which Wayne will touch on. The next two steps of our strategy advancing long term growth and shareholder returns will emerge over the coming quarters. Speaker 200:08:08While long term growth remains a priority, we intend to pursue shareholder returns more proactively once we make meaningful progress on deleveraging our balance sheet. Touching on Furnas quickly, we have five drill rigs on-site right now and expect to complete the 28,000 meter Phase one drill program by midyear and the majority of the 17,000 meter Phase two drill program by year end. In parallel, we are advancing key technical work streams, including a geotechnical program, hydrogeology studies as well as additional metallurgical test work on the high grade zones we are drilling. We are also progressing initial mine and infrastructure layout designs to support a preliminary economic assessment, which we expect to complete in the first half of twenty twenty six. We have a great partner on this project in valet based metals and we are very encouraged by the results we are seeing thus far. Speaker 200:09:02To ensure we have sufficient time for Q and A, I will leave it there and pass the call to Wayne, who will provide more detail on our financial results. Speaker 300:09:11Thank you, Macca. Our financial results reflect record copper production in the fourth quarter as well as improved metal prices and stronger operating margins for the full year. These factors contributed to cash flow from operations of $60,800,000 for the quarter and $145,400,000 for the full year. Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter and year were equally strong at $59,100,000 and $216,200,000 respectively. During the fourth quarter, we experienced increased foreign exchange volatility, particularly around the U. Speaker 300:09:50S. Presidential election. This included significant fluctuations in the U. S. Dollar to Brazilian real exchange rate, and the real ended the year at over six to the dollar. Speaker 300:10:03As a result, we reported realized losses of $5,900,000 for the quarter and $8,200,000 for the year on foreign exchange hedges we implemented in late twenty twenty three to mitigate the risk of the real strengthening against the U. S. Dollar during Tucumis construction and ramp up. At quarter end, our total notional foreign exchange derivative position stood at $390,000,000 consisting of zero cost collars with a weighted average floor and ceiling of R5.43 dollars and R6.49 dollars per dollar, respectively, extending through the end of twenty twenty five. These realized foreign exchange losses impacted adjusted net income by approximately $0.06 per share for the quarter and $0.08 per share for the year. Speaker 300:10:53As a result, adjusted net income attributable to the owners of the company was $17,400,000 in the fourth quarter or $0.17 per diluted share and $80,400,000 for the full year or $0.78 per diluted share. Our liquidity position remains strong at approximately $90,000,000 at year end. As noted in our financials, we further enhanced our financial flexibility shortly after year end by amending our existing credit facility to support our expanded operating footprint. This amendment increased total commitments from $150,000,000 to $200,000,000 extended the maturity date from December 2026 to December 2028 and secured a 25 basis point reduction in the applicable margin on drawn funds at certain leverage ratios. As a result, our pro form a available liquidity at year end was $140,400,000 I'll now pass the call back to Marco to share some concluding remarks. Speaker 200:11:57Thank you, Wayne. Before we move into the Q and A session, I'll just quickly thank our global management team for all the hard work we have put in over the past several months. We have reorganized our business, made substantial operational improvements across our portfolio and are well positioned as ever to execute on our vision for Arrow. I look forward to delivering continued progress in the quarters ahead. Now, I'll turn the call back to the operator to open the line for questions. Operator00:12:25Thank you. The first question comes from Orest Rockford Dow with Scotiabank. Please go ahead. Speaker 400:12:48Hi, good morning. A couple of follow-up questions on the ramp up at Tucumã. I guess the first one, are you still experiencing intermittent power outages that's impacting the mill or is that now pretty much settled out? Speaker 200:13:02Yes, thanks, Horace. We I guess we outlined our last quarterly conference call, we're still working to implement a longer term solution. So we're still seeing some oscillations in power quality. I would just note that the adjustments we made at the end of last year have significantly improved our plant's ability to accommodate that volatility. So to put that into context, last year when we were experiencing the interruptions in power quality, were having between fifteen and twenty mil power trips per day, which as I like to say, was a bit like trying to run a marathon with your shoelaces tied together. Speaker 200:13:42Since we made the changes late last year, we've experienced just a handful a month, so significantly reduced. Obviously, we still want to put in a long term solution, which we've been working on here and expect that to have that done pretty imminently here. I think as I outlined last on our last quarter conference call, the investment there is quite small. We've finalized the engineering work and are working hard with our third party provider to put that in place. That installation is off-site. Speaker 200:14:11We don't anticipate any interruption to operations going forward. But again, for the long term, it's the right investment to make. So Speaker 400:14:21is that expected then should we think about like by end of Q2 that off-site solution is finished? Speaker 200:14:30Yes. As I said, we don't so far what we're seeing here coming out of the shutdowns in June, Feb, we haven't seen any impact to our progress on ramp up related to power quality because of the changes that we made in Q4. Speaker 400:14:43Okay. And you mentioned the tailings filtration issue, I think, expect to be resolved by the end of the quarter. Anything else that's notable at this point that we should be thinking about that could impede the ramp up beyond sort of your normal season pains? Speaker 200:15:00You know, Orest, it's a great question. Nothing notable that we see now. I mean, I think like all ramp ups, there's uncertainty in the pace once we complete the we jump over the hurdles that are in front of us, which I feel comfortable that we've worked very hard in Q3 and Q4 to identify those constraints. So all I can say is that there's nothing notable that we see in front of us right now. However, I would note that we were very thoughtful in putting our guidance range together for Tucumã to reflect some of the uncertainties in resolving these issues. Speaker 200:15:37And I'd say so far things are on track. We're pretty happy with performance coming out of these shutdowns in Jan Feb and nothing new or notable that we see right now. Speaker 400:15:49Okay. And just one more quick one if I could. If we start to see some volatility in the copper price and there's potentially some teething pains on the ramp up, can you just remind us what sort of what are the order of operations on financial levers that you would pull to try to protect liquidity? And I don't I assume that means cuttings, exploration and others, but I'm just curious on sort of what the pecking order is if required? Speaker 200:16:15Yes. Look, I mean, I think I said in the call, we're pretty confident where we're at. Obviously, copper price uncertainty remains topical. I think the reality is where we're at now with the expanded credit facility, we feel comfortable that we can execute our strategy, particularly with Tucumã rounding the corner here. As you mentioned, we have some levers in our portfolio, particularly around the work we're doing at Furnas. Speaker 200:16:39As outlined, we have 40,000 meters of drilling planned this year. Our criteria and under the earn agreement, we're only required to do 28,000 meters of drilling. So we've got quite a bit of flexibility on those work programs. There's some other areas that I think we're investing for the long term that are really important that we'd like to continue, which is infill drilling the deepening, obviously working hard to get the shaft completed at Pilar. Those are all some of the levers we have on the investment side. Speaker 200:17:08Again, we'd like to keep those programs going. They're reflected in our guidance ranges for the year, but certainly some flexibility on that side. We also have, as I outlined, a pretty large investment cycle at Javan China this year. We continue to be frustrated by the value that we get for that asset in our portfolio, and we have a great partner there. So we could potentially look to isolate that from our CapEx spend for the year. Speaker 200:17:36Again, all these longer term solutions or all these levers, I think are about dislocations of value and we feel pretty comfortable with where we're at right now. Speaker 400:17:50Thank you. Appreciate the color. Operator00:17:56The next question comes from Guillermo Rossito with Bank of America. Please go ahead. Speaker 500:18:03Hi, good morning everyone. Thank you for taking my questions. So I have two questions. First is on the C1 guidance. I just wanted to go over and understand what's driving the largest C1 increase this year, especially as we consider euros at 5.7%, five point seven five %. Speaker 500:18:20You should have some volume improvement throughout the year, especially in second half. So just trying to understand what's driving, how should we expect C1 throughout the year? And then my second question is on Savantina. I just wanted to understand what drove the large increase in ice this quarter, the C1 increase, but the increase is quite substantial. So just trying to go through that as well. Speaker 500:18:40Thank you. Speaker 200:18:42Yes. Thank you. So let's start with Kariban, C1. Great question. Thanks for raising it. Speaker 200:18:47So C1 guidance for the year, I would say that if you look back at history, partly because of the consistent of last eight years, the Brazilian reais, as you quite well know, has consistently depreciated against the U. S. Dollar. We've been consistently, I'd say, fairly conservative with FX when we put together our guidance for the year. Obviously, with the BRL on the path that it is on now, we expect that to benefit our C1 cash costs relative to our guidance range, which was done in a lower BRL. Speaker 200:19:21But given the volatility in diesel prices and kind of where we see our business, we felt comfortable with the range we put forward and certainly in the FX. The macro environment is highly uncertain right now and we are pretty thoughtful about putting our C1 cash cost guidance together for both assets. But I would say the biggest drivers are going to be FX, as you mentioned, being substantially more conservative than spot pricing on the BRL. We're also mining our contribution from the deeper part of the mine has increased year on year, so that's driving a bit of additional costs in our business. And then grades as well, so a bit lower grades across the portfolio, a combination of factors there, Serbian and Bermejo's obviously being top of mind on driving a bit lower consolidated grade and that all has an impact on our operating margins at Carriva. Speaker 200:20:16Again, I think we've been pretty thoughtful about putting a range there and some of the levers that we have in our portfolio that we're working on. I think I've talked last couple of years about the full potential program that we initiated across the company. We've continued to work on that. And I expect to continue to see cost reductions, particularly coming out of this reorganization that we did here in the first quarter. So stay tuned. Speaker 200:20:44We're pretty thoughtful about our guidance range there at Cariba. On Jaboncino on sustained costs, a couple of things there. It's really just it's a relatively small operation, so high grade, small tonnage. And when you get fluctuations in grade or volume, because of the just because of the denominator being small, it tends to magnify the impacts on all in sustaining costs and C1. And those are the main drivers there. Speaker 200:21:12So I'd say it's volume related, nothing intrinsic to the asset. When you look ahead to our 2020 guidance, as I mentioned, the biggest step up in all in sustaining costs year on year is all the investments that we're making in asset integrity, mine improvements, and that's fully reflected in our guidance and in our all in sustaining cost. Speaker 500:21:34Great. That's very clear. Thank you, guys. Operator00:21:40The next question comes from Craig Hutchison with TD Cohen. Please go ahead. Speaker 600:21:46Hi, good morning, guys. I just wanted to circle back on the power issue at Tucumã. Can you just give us an explanation or me an explanation regards to what the off-site power solution is? And is there any further work you guys are doing on the on-site power solution? Like is there a potential for some standby power in the future? Speaker 200:22:08Yes. Thanks, Craig. Good questions. Let's start with the easy one and then we'll get into some technical aspects on the electrical side. But so on-site, no. Speaker 200:22:18The answer is no. We're not considering that at the moment. We don't think that's a that the situation requires alternative on-site energy like generators. Obviously, we could do that in the future, but we don't see a need. I would say that the windstorm that happened last year, I just want to remind you, not only did it knock out power to operations, but it took out power to 230,000 people in the region. Speaker 200:22:42So you're talking about a major infrastructure outage. It was a unique situation that we certainly don't expect to happen again. On the power quality, I'm going to say this as simplistically as possible. If you've got questions afterwards, I'm happy to get into the engineering aspects. But effectively, there's two alternatives. Speaker 200:23:02We're looking at both solutions right now to see which one is the most cost effective given the work that we did on power monitoring. But effectively, it's a series of capacitors or batteries that when there's an over voltage, they absorb energy. When there's under voltage, it discharges energy. So that everything downstream is experiencing stable power quality, even though what's coming into that piece of equipment has volatility. That's a very, very, very simplified way of explaining an electrical engineering problem. Speaker 200:23:37But if you've got any questions, you can give me a call afterwards and I'll explain it in more detail. I appreciate that. And maybe Speaker 600:23:44just one follow-up question for me. Just on Valentino, you mentioned I think Q1 is going to be the biggest quarter. Is Q1 going to look a lot like Q4 with respect to grades and throughput or should we expect maybe slightly lower grades, slightly higher throughput? Speaker 200:23:58Yes, I'd expect to be down quarter on quarter. Obviously, we're only in early March here. Team's working still on achieving a good plan. I think there's a number of factors there that are contributing. Just as a reminder, Javanjina had significant grade outperformance for, I think, the better part of two years relative to plan. Speaker 200:24:19We obviously see that grade coming down just based on the levels that we're operating. And then some of the again renewed focus on asset integrity and some operational changes that we made on procedures and protocols in preparation for Mekanism Mining. We pushed out some of the pillar recovery that we had in Q1 and that we did in Q4. Those are very high grade areas. We have a pace oil plant that we invested in. Speaker 200:24:51That process involves putting paste in and then recovering those high grade pillars that we've been very successful at doing over the years. But the timing of that pillar recovery tends to influence the consolidated grade quarter on quarter. The area that we had that we've the way that we've outlined it was Q1 is really about setting up some of those areas to make sure that we could do it safely and effectively. And so I would expect a drop in tonnage as we set up that mine for mechanization and do some additional development, change the interlevel spacing and then a bit on grade just because of the timing of that pillar recovery program and some of the additional work that we're doing there. Speaker 600:25:31Thanks guys. Operator00:25:39The next question comes from Marcio Frid with Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead. Speaker 700:25:45Thank you. Good afternoon, Marco. Thanks for the time. Don't feel like you're going to have a busy year. You mentioned obviously the focus on the commercial declaration, Carribe obviously has spotlight as well, the leverage and goodness. Speaker 700:26:01I'm just wondering, I mean, do you need to see all those four strategic pillars or capital allocation drivers to be sold before you take into next steps, either M and A or further partnerships as well? Can we see that new levers happening before you actually deleveraging the balance sheet and deliver to Kumara and make sure that you're advancing fullness? Just thinking about the next steps, please. Thank you. Speaker 200:26:32Yes. Thank you. The questions didn't come in crystal clear for us on our end. So I heard a couple of points that I'm going to address. I probably missed a couple of things. Speaker 200:26:42So just let me know what I missed. But I heard you talk about prioritization of those steps and potential M and A opportunities as it relates to continued growth, I'd say, look, our focus as an executive team as a company is on the four steps we outlined. Obviously, it's critical that we achieve commercial production for Tucumã. It's the gateway to the next three steps of the strategy. And so that's our main focus right now. Speaker 200:27:13Obviously, we look at things. We have a corporate development team, some of which are sitting here next to me. I would say that as our stakeholders and shareholders expect us to look at things, particularly when they're in our backyard, but we're crystal clear about our priorities. And I'd say that M and A isn't an immediate focus. But again, obviously, we look at things to see if it makes sense. Speaker 200:27:40We think we have an incredible development asset in Fronas. And so I look at the world through that lens. Obviously, it's a bit longer term and not producing right now, but it's a really high quality asset. We're doing the work on that project. I think as we as our technical and operational teams dig in there, I think we get more and more excited about the prospects and what that asset means for our company. Speaker 200:28:06We have an incredible asset or incredible partnership with Valley Base Metals on that project. And we expect to continue to talk about what we're doing there in the quarters ahead. But I'd say again, crystal clear focus on the four steps we outlined unless there's a major value dislocation, but hard to see that right now given our priorities. So that was one. I'm getting my notes passed to me, but it says, would M and A happen before Tucumã is delivered? Speaker 200:28:43I'd say no. I don't think we get the value for yes, no, it won't happen. Operator00:28:57The next question comes from Dalton Barreto with Canaccord Genuity. Please go ahead. Speaker 800:29:03Thanks guys. Marco, congrats on your first call as CEO. A couple of questions for me. I want to start on Cariba. The second contractor, it sounds like they're mobilized, sounds like they're going to be done by the end of Q1. Speaker 800:29:17What sort of steps are you putting in place to ensure that once they're done and you're back to one contractor that you don't sort of fall behind again? Speaker 200:29:27Yes, good question and thanks, Dalton. I welcome any constructive feedback after the call is over. So on a contractor, maybe I'll just start out here and then I'll let Jelson dive in on mobilization and how we're doing there. I think for when you go back all the way to our long term production plans, I think it's important to note that we always had in fact, up until 2021, third party contractor being as part of our operating strategy and our fleet was always the case. When I look ahead on our development rates, we continue to expect about a third of our development in the future to be allocated to a third party contractor. Speaker 200:30:12And when I look over the long term, I expect us to continue to focus on making sure that we maintain an increased development. Obviously, the deepening that we have over the years, we've been doing additional development there. And so all I can say, Dalton, for Assurance is that on the development is that it's something that we track on a monthly basis. Development sufficiency is something that we're focused on increasing this year, obviously, with the second contractor coming in. And yes, it's part of our strategy going forward. Speaker 200:30:46It's reflected in our guidance and I continue to expect it to be reflected in our guidance going forward. So maybe I'll just hand the call over to Gelson for an update on mobilization. Speaker 900:30:58Thanks, Marco. So just to clarify on the second contractor, they're finishing what we called on the job training. It's more like a forty five day process is actually that we do regularly on-site. They are in process of finishing that. We hope that we finish that by the end of this month. Speaker 900:31:20We're talking about like two ninety people, right, and a large fleet. This is a very good contractor, has been benchmarking the equipment checked. Looking at what you ask about how we're going to make sure that the performance of this contractor will be aligned with our expectation. I think they will be working in separate areas. We've been operating in various areas where we're improving conditions on the infrastructure side, which of course impacts the contract. Speaker 900:31:53They're also checking very carefully about the conditions of the equipment that they bring in on-site. The previous contractor that we have in there, they actually did a pretty good month in February so far from what we're waiting for them, mostly related to equipment, availability and quality of the equipment also the people. So we'll be working very closely with all the operations and the contractor putting this together moving forward. So I expect that, yes, there will be a transition period there, but we expect this development rates that we increase further. Speaker 800:32:29Great. Thank you for that, Jocelyn. And then maybe I can switch gears to Tucumab. Marco, I know you said that you're almost there or pretty much there on the recovery front. On the throughput side, I know you're taking sort of multiple Yes. Speaker 800:32:45Thanks, Speaker 200:32:48Dalton. Yes Yes. Thanks, Dalton. Yes, as I outlined, again, pretty much from the day that we turned on that plant, we've achieved recoveries in concentrate grades above our design targets. I think you see that pretty well in Q4 with approaching 89% recovery, obviously pretty high grades as well at 2.2% or close to it. Speaker 200:33:18I think there's a couple of things that are happening right now, Dalton. Obviously, we came through these shutdowns in Jan Fab. We're in the process of increasing production volumes on the front of the plant. I'd say one of the realities is that even if you look at Q4, '2 point '2 percent copper through the plant, That's about 2.5 to three times above the life of mine average feed. And so where we're seeing really strong performance, I would say, is the back end of the plant, particularly our concentrate filter, which is operating near its currently coming out of these shutdowns is operating near its design. Speaker 200:33:59And obviously recoveries and concentrate grades are hanging in there. So when I think about the front end of the plant and what throughput volumes we're achieving there, it's probably less relevant to the overall total contained copper in the system. And that's where I feel like the performance is we're seeing really strong performance. So day on day, we're increasing. Obviously, we don't expect well, I would hope, but we're not expecting the life of mine average grade to remain at 2.2% copper. Speaker 200:34:25So what we'll be doing over the next couple of weeks and months is ratcheting down the grade and increasing throughput volumes and we expect overall copper production to maintain somewhat stable from what we're achieving right now. Again, this is relatively early days. We just came out of the shutdown in late February, seeing very strong performance. We hope it continues. Let's see how we go here. Speaker 200:34:55But yes, pretty excited about what we're seeing overall. Speaker 800:35:00Great. Thanks for that, Marco. And then maybe if I can ask one last one. It's interesting to hear you talk about starting to initiate capital returns, particularly given the great profile at TUKMA. I just wondering if you've given any thought to what form that would take? Speaker 800:35:15Are you leading more towards buybacks, maybe a small dividend, but the supplementary depending on performance? Just any thoughts there? Speaker 200:35:23Yes. Thanks, Dalton. I think it's a bit too early to talk about the playoffs. We're focused on getting to come up and running, delevering the balance sheet. I think the I would say having discussions with shareholders on what form that looks like, but let's get through steps one and two of the four step program and then have a discussion about what step four looks like. Operator00:35:53This concludes the question and answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Marco DiFilippo for any closing remarks. Please go ahead. Speaker 200:36:01Yes. Thanks, everyone. Really appreciate you joining this morning. If you've got any questions, our team is always available, and we look forward to catching up in just a couple of months here. Thanks everyone. Operator00:36:13This brings to close today's conference call. You may disconnect your lines. Thank you for participating and have a pleasant day.Read morePowered by