Mettler-Toledo International Q4 2022 Earnings Call Transcript

Quartr
Provided by Quartr
February 10, 2023

Key Takeaways

  • In Q4 2022, Mettler Toledo delivered a 9% increase in local-currency sales and a 12% rise in adjusted operating profit, with adjusted EPS up 15% (or 24% ex-FX); full-year sales grew 11% and adjusted EPS rose 17% (or 23% ex-FX).
  • For FY 2023, the company expects about 5% local-currency sales growth and adjusted EPS of $43.55–$43.95 (up ~10–11% or ~11–12% ex-FX), assuming continued economic uncertainty and challenging comparisons.
  • The service business (20% of revenues) grew 11% in Q4 and 12% for the full year, with over 3,000 technicians globally and more than half of service revenues from preventive-maintenance contracts; management aims for service sales to outpace product sales over the medium term.
  • Segment highlights in Q4: laboratory instruments +10%, driven by pharma/biopharma and battery markets; industrial weighing +6% on automation trends; product inspection +9% with a strong Americas performance and cautious Europe; food retail +12% despite China disruptions.
  • Cash flow remains robust, with Q4 adjusted free cash flow of $273 million and a FY 2023 target of ~$900 million; the company plans ~$1 billion in share repurchases to maintain ~1.5× net debt/EBITDA.
AI Generated. May Contain Errors.
Earnings Conference Call
Mettler-Toledo International Q4 2022
00:00 / 00:00

There are 14 speakers on the call.

Operator

Morning. My name is Zadra, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Mettler Toledo 4th Quarter 2022 Earnings Call. Today's conference is being recorded. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise.

Operator

After the speakers' remarks, there will be a question and answer session. At this time, I would like to turn the conference over to Adam Uhlman, Head of Investor Relations. Please go ahead.

Speaker 1

Thanks, Audra, and good morning, everyone. I'm happy to welcome you all to this call. I'm joined with Patrick Kaltenbach, our Chief Executive Officer and Sean Vedala, our Chief Financial Officer. Let me cover some administrative matters first. This call is being webcast and is available for replay on our website atmt.com.

Speaker 1

A copy of the press release and the presentation that we will refer to on today's call is also available on our website. This call will include forward looking statements within the meaning of the U. S. Securities Act of 1933 and the U. S.

Speaker 1

Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, financial condition, performance and achievements to be materially different that those expressed or implied by any forward looking statements. For a discussion of these risks and uncertainties, please see our recent annual report on Form 10 ks and quarterly and current reports filed with the SEC. The company disclaims any obligation or undertaking to Any updates or revisions to any forward looking statement except as required by law. On today's call, we may use non GAAP financial measures.

Speaker 1

A reconciliation of these non GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure is provided in the 8 ks and is available on our website. Let me now turn the call over to Patrick.

Speaker 2

Thanks, Adam, and good morning, everyone. We appreciate you joining our call that we are doing from Switzerland. 2022 was another year where our company's unique strength and culture of execution led to strong performance and success in overcoming significant external challenges. Our team's resilience and agility to quickly react and adapt to the changing environment Allowed us to meet customer demand, gain market share and deliver robust financial results. We also finished the year with excellent sales growth in the 4th quarter and benefited from various good broad based growth across geographic regions and product categories.

Speaker 2

The highlights of the 4th quarter performance are detailed on Page 3 of the presentation. Local currency sales in the quarter increased 9% as compared to the prior year, with broad based growth across all regions and most of our product portfolio. Strong sales growth combined with benefits from our margin initiatives and good cost control Contributed to excellent growth in adjusted operating profit and adjusted EPS, offsetting very significant currency headwinds. As we look ahead to this year, we expect continued uncertainty regarding the global economy and face challenging multi year sales growth comparisons. I'm confident that the diligent execution of our growth and productivity initiatives will again position us very well to gain market share and deliver solid financial results.

Speaker 2

Later, I will have some additional comments on our business, but let me now turn it to Sean to cover financials and the guidance. Thanks, Patrick,

Speaker 3

and good morning, everyone. Sales in the quarter were $1,058,000,000 which represented a local currency increase of 9%. On a U. S. Dollar basis, sales increased 2% as currency reduced sales growth by 7%.

Speaker 3

We estimate that the impact of not shipping to Russia was a headwind of about 1% to sales growth. On Slide number 4, we show sales growth by region. We had broad based sales growth in Q4 as local currency sales increased 8% in the 9% in Europe and 9% in Asia Rest of the World. Local currency sales increased 11% in China in the quarter. Excluding Russia, our sales in Europe grew 13%.

Speaker 3

On Slide number 5, we show sales growth by region for Full year 2022. Local currency sales grew 11% for the year with 12% growth in the Americas, 6% in Europe and 13% in Asia Rest of the World. Local currency sales increased 14% in China in 2022. Excluding Russia, our sales in Europe grew 9% for the full year. On Slide number 6, we summarize local currency sales growth by product area.

Speaker 3

For the quarter, laboratory sales increased 10%, industrial increased 6%, with core industrial up 5% And product inspection up 9%. Food retail grew 12% in the quarter. The next slide shows local currency sales growth by product area Laboratory sales increased 12%, industrial increased 9%, including 10% growth in core industrial and 7% growth in product inspection. Food retail grew 1% in 2022. Let me now move to the rest of the P and L, which is summarized on Slide number 8.

Speaker 3

For the Q4, gross margin was 59.8%, An increase of 130 basis points. We benefited from favorable pricing and volume growth, which was offset in part by higher costs. R and D amounted to $45,900,000 in the quarter, which is a 7% increase in local currency over the prior period reflecting increased project activity. SG and A amounted to $227,600,000 A 1% decrease in local currency over the prior year and included lower variable compensation related to our strong prior year results. Adjusted operating profit amounted to $358,600,000 in the quarter, a 12% increase.

Speaker 3

Currency reduced operating profit growth by approximately 9%. Adjusted operating margin was 33.9%, which represents an increase of 3 10 basis points over the prior year. A couple of final comments on the P and L. Amortization amounted to $16,500,000 in the quarter. Interest expense was $16,800,000 in the quarter.

Speaker 3

Other income in the quarter amounted to $1,500,000 primarily reflecting non service related pension income. We reduced our effective tax rate from 19% to 18.5% in the quarter. This rate is before discrete items and adjusting for the timing of stock option exercises in the quarter. We are pleased with this reduction and expect to maintain an 18.5% rate in 2023. Fully diluted shares amounted to 22,400,000 in the quarter, which is a 3.5% decline from the prior year.

Speaker 3

Adjusted EPS for the quarter was $12.10 a 15% increase over the prior year or a 24% increase excluding unfavorable foreign currency. On a reported basis in the quarter, EPS was $11.86 as compared to $9.94 in the prior year. Reported EPS in the quarter includes $0.21 of purchased intangible amortization and $0.07 of restructuring and other costs. We also had 2 items impacting reported income taxes this quarter. We had a $0.20 headwind due to the difference between our quarterly and annual tax Great, due to the timing of stock option exercises, and we also had a $0.16 benefit from adjusting our tax rate to 18.5% for the 1st 3 quarters of the year.

Speaker 3

The next slide summarizes our full year 2022 financial results, which we're very proud of considering the unexpected challenges our team faced over the last year. Local currency sales grew 11% for the year. Adjusted operating income increased 13% or 18% excluding unfavorable foreign currency, And our operating margin expanded 190 basis points. Adjusted EPS grew 17% for the full year or 23% excluding unfavorable currency. That covers the P and L, and let me now comment on cash flow.

Speaker 3

In the quarter, adjusted free cash flow amounted to $272,900,000 and DSO was 37 days, while ITO was 3.6 times. Let me now turn to guidance. To start off, forecasting remains challenging and market conditions remain dynamic. We are basing our guidance for the Q1 and the full year assuming market conditions remain as they are today. While some factors impacting our outlook have improved like foreign exchange rates, we still face uncertainty, including the risk of recession in certain countries.

Speaker 3

We also face difficult multi year sales growth comparisons. Regardless, we remain focused on the factors we can control and believe our unique sales and marketing strategies and innovative product portfolio will support market share gains and profitable growth this year. For the full year 2023, We have left our local currency sales growth guidance of approximately 5% unchanged. We expect full year adjusted EPS to be in the range of $43.55 to $43.95 representing a growth rate of about 10% to 11% or approximately 11% to 12% excluding unfavorable foreign currency. This compares to our previous guidance of adjusted EPS in the range $42 to $42.40 and reflects the impact of 3 items.

Speaker 3

First, foreign exchange Based on today's rates, it's expected to be a 1% headwind to profit growth, down from our previous guidance of a 4.5% headwind due to the strengthening of the renminbi among other currencies. Secondly, we now expect our effective tax rate for 2023 to be approximately 18.5%, down slightly from our prior estimate and a modest benefit to EPS. Lastly, somewhat offsetting these benefits to adjusted EPS is an increase in interest rates and related interest expense, as well as a decrease in foreign and forecast pension income. Specifically, we now expect interest expense to be approximately $78,000,000 Other income, which is below operating profit and largely reflects non service pension income, is forecast to be approximately $1,000,000 Total amortization, including purchased intangible amortization is forecast to be $73,000,000 Purchased intangible amortization is excluded from adjusted EPS and is estimated at $27,000,000 on a pre tax basis or $0.97 per share. Now let's turn to cash flow.

Speaker 3

For 2023, we continue to expect free cash flow in the range of $900,000,000 and we still expect to repurchase approximately 1,000,000,000 of our shares this year. This would be this would allow us to maintain a net debt to EBITDA ratio of approximately 1.5 times. That is it from my side, and I'll now turn it back to Patrick.

Speaker 2

Thanks, Sean. Let me start with some comments on our operating businesses, starting with lab, Which had strong sales growth in the quarter with strong growth across most of our product portfolio, especially in the analytical instruments and process analytics, while our pipette business was down due to a decline in pipette tips. Overall, we continue to see growth with pharma and biopharma customers As well as the faster growing segments such as the lithium batteries and others and expect favorable results in 2023. Turning now to our industrial business, where core industrial had solid growth in each region and continues to benefit from market trends towards automation and digitalization. Our outlook for this year is positive.

Speaker 2

Although I'd note this business is not immune to potential changes in the economy And will require us to remain agile to identify and target growth opportunities. Product inspection sales were stronger than expected this with very strong sales in the Americas. Europe had modest growth as we saw better customer activity compared to the last quarter. Overall, we expect to have a positive start in 2023 in product inspection with good growth in the Americas. However, we remain cautious in Europe with softer conditions in packaged foods.

Speaker 2

Finally, Food Retail delivered very strong growth with project activities in the Americas and Europe, offset in part by a significant sales decline in China due to disruptions from the pandemic. Now let me make some additional comments by geography. Sales in Europe increased 9% in the quarter, better than we had expected and inclusive of a 4% headwind from stopping our shipments to Russia. We saw good growth across most product categories in Europe, particularly in Process Analytics and Retail. The potential energy crisis and related impact on customer demand has also been better than expected, But we of course still need to get through the rest of the winter.

Speaker 2

Sales in the Americas was again strong We have especially good growth across product inspection and food retail. And finally, Asia and the rest of the world had another quarter of good Growth led by our lab business. China grew 11% with particularly strong growth in lab. Switching now to our service business, we continue to see excellent momentum and service sales grew 11% in the quarter and 12% for the year. Service remains an important contributor to our profits and a key advantage versus our competition.

Speaker 2

Also customers that use our service are more likely to buy instruments from us again in the future. Given the importance of our service business, I'd like to share a few more details on our strategy and initiatives. To start off, as a reminder, service represents 20% of our revenues and is a key part of our solution offering. Our service offering is comprehensive and includes installation, qualification, calibration, preventive maintenance, spare parts and repair services. Over 50% of our service revenues represent service contracts that support our customers' ability to maintain uptime, Improve productivity and comply with regulatory requirements.

Speaker 2

An important piece of our business is calibration services And our comprehensive and audit proof electronic calibration certificates are fully traceable and available on demand from a secure database. This makes it very easy for our customers to comply with regulatory requirements. We have very strong competitive advantages with our service business and excellent opportunities to accelerate our growth. We believe we have the largest installed base of weighing instruments in the world And the largest service network across our direct competitors with over 3,000 service technicians around the world. We have a standard global service offering with dedicated service sales experts.

Speaker 2

This global coverage is increasingly important as customers look for Our ability to serve customers during the pandemic has proven to be a strong competitive advantage And our service offering was especially important to customers in regulated environments. The introduction of new service levels, 20 fourseven support And Remote Diagnostics helped have been helpful in supporting customers. We have seen continued improvements in our net promoter in recent years and throughout 2022, which measure customer satisfaction after a service event. We are focused on accelerating our service growth given these competitive advantages and strong customer satisfaction. And over the medium term, we'd expect our service sales to outpace our product sales.

Speaker 2

To achieve this, there are 2 important elements of our growth strategy besides continuously upgrading our offering, penetrating our large installed base of instruments and selling service contracts at the point of product sale. Starting first with penetrating our installed base. We have a large Install base of instruments we have sold over many years. The majority of Fitch is not serviced by us today. To further penetrate this installed base, we use the same concept and similar approaches with advanced big data analytics that we use when selling products, But with more specific data about history, needs, current penetration and potential of a customer.

Speaker 2

Our service telesales teams can leverage this data to run marketing campaigns based on the age, Warranty, service history and projected service intervals of our instruments to generate a Service lead when an instrument is most likely to require service. Additionally, we use sophisticated data analytics for sales force guidance to identify carefully selected high potential accounts for our field service sales team. Selling services contracts at the point of sales is another high priority focus for us. Over the past year, we revamped our sales trainings And product quoting process to automatically provide a quote for service contract at the point of sale. Productizing service has also been beneficial in providing and communicating the value of a service contract to customer in an easy way.

Speaker 2

Providing service under service contract is a win win for us and the customer. It ensures high reliability and accuracy of measurements for our customers and also helps prevent costly failed experiments, production quality or unplanned downtime from devices that are not properly maintained or calibrated. Our technicians are able to build deeper relationships with customers and become trusted advisers. Service contracts are also a benefit for our service team as they are able to more efficiently schedule service calls Weeks in advance, leveraging our territory and route planning and analytics to optimize the productivity of the team. Additionally, customer satisfaction is higher for customers with service contracts.

Speaker 2

And as I said, those customers are more likely to purchase our instruments again. Overall, I feel very good with our service growth strategies that they will position us well to grow this very important and very profitable portion of our business over the coming years. As we look ahead through 2023, We expect to face continued uncertainty in the global economy and challenging multiyear sales growth comparisons. Our ability to demonstrate resilience And agility during difficult times is an important signature of our culture. I am confident we will be able to react quickly To the new challenges and opportunities that arise, so we can continue to gain share and deliver solid results.

Speaker 2

Now that concludes our prepared remarks. And I now want to open the call for questions.

Operator

Thank you. We'll take our first question from Josh Waldman at Cleveland

Speaker 2

Serge? Thanks

Speaker 4

for taking my questions. I have one for Patrick and one for Sean, If I may, Patrick, Europe came in solidly above the low to mid single target for the Q4. Just curious any other color you can provide on what drove the upside? How durable do you think this is? Do you think it was something Mettler is doing different or just a stronger market outlook?

Speaker 2

Yes. Look, I mean, we are very proud of our 4th quarter result. Of course, I mean, the team performed extremely well across the regions and across the product portfolio. I would say what you have seen is again Mettler in action. We have demonstrated that we can go after the market opportunities as they arise.

Speaker 2

There has been, I would say, not much better market momentum than we predicted, but we have been really capable to act on the opportunities as they're out Europe has performed stronger, as Sean already indicated in his remarks. We have seen good opportunities despite the headwind we have Seen from not shipping products to Russia, Europe grew, excluding Russia, 13% on a best compare Against the prior quarter. And again, that is also given by a fact that we really were capable to capture opportunities out there. There's not I would say the market conditions have not changed compared to what we have seen last year. We have seen Some reluctance in Europe, for example, in the PI business.

Speaker 2

Customers are more cautious spending dollars right now. They extend Time of some of the projects, but we were able really to get everything that was out there and turning all the orders in sales. Our supply chain team executed very well, getting over some of the remaining issues we had seen in the supply chain. We had really shorter shipment times and it all helped us to really perform extremely well in Q4.

Speaker 4

Got it. Then Sean, I was wondering if you could walk us through the thought process on the 6% local currency guide for the quarter, but reiterating the 5% for the full year. The setup obviously implies a bit of a detail in the latter three quarters despite an easing comp. Just curious if it's something in the order book, was there Push outs from the Q4 that hit in the first or is it just Mettler being prudent?

Speaker 3

No, I mean, hey, I think if you look at it, we Of course, there's an element of caution just given that we have these difficult multiyear comparisons that we refer to and there is uncertainty. But I think there's a couple of dynamics that's important to reflect on too. So the first is that, when we look at Pricing in terms of the cadence of pricing, we're going to have better higher pricing in the first half of the year than the second half, But we'll probably have better volume growth in the second half of the year versus the first half. So that's one topic. And then another is, We'll probably do a little bit better on the retail business in the Q1.

Speaker 3

Maybe this is a good time, I'll just kind of walk through The different pieces of the business and you kind of see that, that retail will have a little bit of a benefit here in Q1. So as we're thinking about the Q1, We're thinking about mid single digit growth in lab and we're thinking mid to high single digit growth for the full year. For core industrial, we're thinking mid single digit growth for Q1 and we're also thinking we're thinking low to mid single digit growth for the full year. We're thinking product inspection mid single digit growth for Q1 and low to mid single digit growth for the full year. And then here we get to the retail, we're looking at high teens, so we're going to benefit from some strong project activity in Q1, now keep in mind, retail is still only about 5% of our business, but you get a sense for it.

Speaker 3

But then for the full year, we're still thinking In the like mid to high single digit range for retail. And then from a geographic perspective, we're looking at Mid single digit for Q1 and for the full year for Americas. For Europe, we're looking at mid single digit for Q1 and low single digit For the full year, so that's us being maybe a little bit cautious on Europe and also acknowledging multiyear comparisons, especially if you Exclude Russia, I think we grew 13% in the Q4 of this past year. And then for China, We're looking at mid single digit growth for Q1 and high single digit growth for the full year.

Speaker 4

Got it. Really helpful. Appreciate all the detail.

Speaker 3

Yes. Thank you.

Operator

We'll move next to Dan Arias at Stifel.

Speaker 5

Good morning, guys. Thanks for the questions. John, maybe just on your last point there on China. Can you Talk a little bit about the transition from first half of the year headwinds from COVID To something that looks like presumably a step up in the back half of the year, I'd be particularly interested in your thoughts around stimulus dollars in China. Some of our

Speaker 3

So maybe A few comments. So one, we're very pleased with the quarter we're coming off, 11% growth in China. And then when we look at China for 2023, we feel very good, but we're coming off to very strong years. We grew 14% in 2022, but we grew 25% in 2021. So that's kind of always on our mind and I'd like to remind everybody that.

Speaker 3

But as we look at the cadence for this year, very pleased with how the team was able to manage through different dynamics with COVID. We've always said that things can change quickly in China and this is another example with the reopening. We had quite a bit of the organization infected with COVID around the holidays, But we've been back up in terms of full capacity now for a few weeks, I'd say, And things are back to normal. Of course, they just also came off the Chinese New Year as well. So we're actually looking at it Quite favorably in terms of the reopening, there could be some short term uncertainty in terms of what it could mean to certain customer segments.

Speaker 3

But as we kind of look to the second half of the year, certainly there could be we're looking at higher growth in the second half of the year than we're looking at for the first half. And then in terms of stimulus, I think we're all looking forward to what comes out here over the next month In terms of the magnitude of stimulus, but our expectations certainly are that stimulus dollars will be most likely directed towards a lot of the programs Under the 5 year plan and then I'm sure some of these strategic industries within the country We'll also benefit as well too. And we continue to see really good momentum in a lot of these hot segments like lithium batteries, like Semiconductor and then just these overall arching trends towards automation and digitalization continue to play out well. So We continue to feel like we're very well positioned for China for the medium to long term. Of course, in the short term, always a little bit more difficult to call.

Speaker 3

But yes, I'd say that's it. And Patrick, any other comments from your side?

Speaker 2

No, I think you covered it really well. Again, we have a strong team in China, La Michelin in China, team is executing We're using the same go to market strategies and tools that we use in the rest of the world very efficiently. As you said, yes, I'm very confident about the mid- to long term performance In China. And who knows what's coming out of any stimulus might be a bit more biased Towards the real estate market, we don't know yet, but I think it will also cover good part of their 5 year plan, which means investing into health, Investing into important technologies where we all play well.

Speaker 5

Yes. Okay. Thank you for that. And then just maybe on pricing. Sean, did I I don't know if I missed it, but did you give the refreshed price realization assumption that you're making for the year?

Speaker 5

And then as you're dialing in your pricing expectations for 2023, I'm just curious if there are business segments or geographies that maybe we should think of as being more or less than the company average when it comes to realization? Or do you think that everyone being Just moves up in sort of the same range.

Speaker 3

Yes. I mean, our guidance for the full year is unchanged at 4%. I would say we actually finished the year a little bit better than what we were expecting. We had a very strong finish in Q4 with Something in more in like the 7% kind of a range. And so we'll probably get off to I expect to get off to a good start here in Q1 with something more in the maybe the 6% kind of range, but then we'll kind of moderate into the second half of the year as we kind of start lapping a lot of these pricing actions that we did to combat Inflation during the course of 2022.

Speaker 3

In terms of differentiation, I'd say Lab always does nothing significant to point out, but I'd say lab tends to do a little bit better than the rest of the portfolio. And then we

Speaker 5

Okay, very good. Thank you, guys.

Operator

Our next question comes from Jack Meehan at Nephron Research. Mr. Meehan, your line is open. You may be muted.

Speaker 6

Sorry, I was muted. Good morning. Wanted to ask about the product inspection business. So 9% core, nice beat versus the guide and I think the CAGR accelerate in the year end The service piece is usually pretty steady. I was just curious if you could talk about the trends there, what you're seeing on service versus the product side.

Speaker 6

Was there any acceleration?

Speaker 2

Yes. I can cover this. Good morning, Jack. Look, as you said, we are really, really happy with the performance of product inspection in the 4th Quarterly, we gained momentum. Again, we were a bit more cautious getting into the quarter, but we saw especially good momentum in the U.

Speaker 2

S. And a bit better performance than expected in Europe, but we are still cautious, as I said before, about Europe. Of course, increasing our installed base on Products will continue to drive also more service business. Service is a really important part of that. And our service coverage, Special in the U.

Speaker 2

S. Is exceptional compared to many of our competitors and gives us a clear advantage in product inspection. So we continue To build out our service offering in terms of the level of services we can provide also for this product portfolio. And again, as we also launch new products, Including now also more midrange products, addressing more of the mid market needs of products. We are also going after more market share of instrumentation, which will afterwards continue to drive more services.

Speaker 2

The area of the region where we had probably more still more happened was also in China given COVID-nineteen, and there was not a lot of momentum in PI in the 4th quarter. While we saw some good adoption of the new Product that we launched for mid range, overall, the market there was still suffering from the pandemic. But also there, I would Moving forward, we see opportunity, of course, of building more market momentum in that domain as well. But the U. S.

Speaker 2

Is for us By far the biggest and most important market and very well coupled by service business there, of course. Europe is the 2nd biggest part and then continuing to build out also China and

Speaker 3

Asia Pacific. And In terms of trends, we saw improvement both in the service and the product business, Jack, kind of going from Q3 To Q4, but service has been growing faster than product this year.

Speaker 5

Got it. And

Speaker 6

then just one Probably minor point on the 2023 outlook by segment in lab, I think previously you're talking about Mid to high single digit growth, now mid single digit. Was there anything that softened a little bit or just anything you would call out there?

Speaker 3

For lab, we were talking if I said it incorrectly, I apologize. We expect to grow mid to high single digit for the full year, which

Speaker 7

is consistent

Speaker 3

What we said before, for Q1, we're at mid single digit. Q1 is going to be a little bit impacted by Some of the topics with like pipette tips and customer stocking.

Speaker 6

Sorry, I may have misheard. Thank you.

Operator

We'll go next to Vijay Kumar at Evercore ISI.

Speaker 8

Hey, guys. Congrats on a strong finish here and thanks for taking my question. I guess my first question is here on the Q1 guidance. Did I hear you correctly Sean that pricing is 6 points in Q1 and the guidance is 6%, that implies 0 volume. Seems a little conservative.

Speaker 8

Maybe talk about the Q1 assumptions.

Speaker 3

Yes. I mean, I think we if you look at it, we've always been concerned a bit by Multi year comparisons and uncertainty in the macro. And I don't think it's really that different than what we've been saying about the full year results. And I think right now, it's a new year. We're very early in the year.

Speaker 3

I think we need to see how The next couple of months play out and then we'll be able to have a lot more insight in terms of how the not only the Q1 went, but like how the year starts to have, What kind of momentum we have kind of going into Q2 into the rest of the year.

Speaker 8

Understood. And then one On free cash flows here, it looks like free cash flows came in below your guidance for fiscal 2022. I'm curious, was that just A timing element and I'm looking at your guidance here for fiscal 2023, $900,000,000 Is that benefiting from some timing elements here or any cadence on free cash flows?

Speaker 3

Yes. So good question. So our free cash flow, so you might not remember, but we updated our guidance for that last quarter. So we actually came in line with our revised guidance from last quarter and we revised down 2022 primarily because of We were carrying more inventory in 2020 or we carried more inventory in 2022, giving more safety stocks Just to kind of mitigate some of the challenges in the global supply chain, as we kind of look towards 2023, We expect to benefit and reduce a lot of those inventory levels. And so you'll see from a 1 year growth perspective, you'll see it pretty significant growth, but a lot of it has to do with timing of working capital.

Speaker 8

Understood. Thanks guys.

Speaker 7

Yes.

Operator

Our next question comes from Tim Daley at Wells Fargo.

Speaker 9

Great. Thanks. So appreciate the detail on the service side, but just want to dig a bit in consumables. So what was the consumable growth in the quarter and the year? And then can you help quantify the size and the timing of the 2 major One off headwinds Mettler is facing in 2023 around the pipette tip business, particularly the roll off DoD contract and then that inventory stock dynamic?

Speaker 3

Yes. So our consumables business, In terms of total mix on the business is about it was about 10% in the quarter, but the full year is about 12% of our business. Consumables, as a reminder for everybody, about half of that's probably pipette tips and then the other half is a combination of Process analytics sensors as well as other consumables for other categories. As a total group, Consumables were down about 5% in the quarter, and for the full year, they were up 5%. But if you kind of dug into the details, of course, we the one area where we saw a decline It was pipette tips, which would have been down over 20% in the quarter.

Speaker 3

And that's a topic related to customer stocking that you've heard about from other companies. Fortunately for us, It's not a significant impact to our overall results, and we will probably continue to see that trend play out here in the first Quarter and maybe even in the Q2.

Speaker 9

All right. Appreciate that. And then my second one on margins. So I think the guidance implies about 120 ish basis points from operating margin expansion. Can you help us understand How we should think about the pieces of growth versus SG and A, R and D, just additional help here would be great.

Speaker 3

Yes, sure. So if we look at our maybe rather than going through each line, maybe I'll I'll give you a little bit of flavor in terms of gross profit and then, of course, there's a lot of other ingredients in terms of like R and D and SG and A, but like in terms of the Q1, we're looking at gross margin expansion of about 140 basis points. And for the full year, we're looking at about 100 basis points. So that number is a little bit lower than the last time we spoke. And the reason is It's purely almost entirely related to just currency translation.

Speaker 3

So on a currency neutral basis, it's pretty consistent with our previous guidance. And then for the full year, our operating margin is up 190 basis points. And then for the full year, we're estimating about 130 basis points.

Speaker 9

Great. Thank you.

Speaker 10

Yes. You're welcome.

Operator

We'll go next to Matt Sykes with Goldman Sachs.

Speaker 10

Hi, good morning. Thanks for taking my questions. Patrick, maybe just on the services business that you talked about on the call. Just reflecting back From the Investor Day, you talked about that services mix being about fifty-fifty contract versus value added services. Could you maybe talk about the importance of that mix shift as you move forward and where you see that mix over sort of the medium term developing into?

Speaker 2

Yes. Thanks, Matt. Really good question. And yes, As I pointed out at the Investor Day, it is important for us to continue to drive that mix more towards services on the contract. And the team It's working hard on that and we have telesales team and the sales team, of course, working on continuously Also bringing you our new service story to our customers, including the new service offerings that we have, Ensuring that our sales team and our customers understand the benefits of being under contract, what it means to them in terms of preventive maintenance of uptime, Response to amount for service, 20 fourseven availability, etcetera.

Speaker 2

So we I see actually a good momentum. I think we have made good progress over the last 2 years or 3 years and moving more of our services under contracts and it starts always at Point of sales, making sure that when we sell a product that we can have our salesperson can have an educated discussion with the customer of the benefits of being on the contract. At the same time, we have increased the portfolio of services that we operate, as I mentioned before, from basic to comprehensive services. And that makes it also easier and more attractive to our customers to select the service contract. I see the shift ongoing and we are working on that because In the end, again, it's a big win win for both the customers and ourselves.

Speaker 2

As I said, we have the data analytics behind it. We know that customers Service contract are more likely to buy from us again because they have seen the full benefit of our offering. And for us, it also helps us, of course, To drive more efficiency in services, it helps us to be more effective in scheduling services, making sure we optimize the coverage of a service and Timing when we can do services and make sure the service technicians that we have are working most efficient. So Expect a continued increase there in terms of service coverage. It's again beneficial both for us as a company, but also a strong win for the customer.

Speaker 3

Got it.

Speaker 10

And then just maybe a follow-up just staying on services. Patrick, you mentioned that the majority of instruments are not serviced by Mettler. Maybe you could give us a little bit more color on what that percentage is and where you think it can go to? And then Sean, just given that services and you commented that it's going Growing faster than group and I'm assuming it's higher margin. Could you talk about the medium term impact on margins from a larger services business over the next few years?

Speaker 3

Yes, sure. Hey, maybe I'll go first and I'll let Patrick go second. But I'd say, I don't have it quantified in terms of precision, But you're right, our we expect our service business to grow faster than our product business over the medium to long term and our Service business has operating margins that are higher than our corporate average.

Speaker 2

Yes. And back to your question regarding the service opportunity overall Of course, we have millions of instruments in our database and that is a very competitive advantage for us to have that visibility. Our surf market for service is over $3,000,000,000 So we have significant opportunity to expand Our market share in there as well. If you look at the total share of instruments of the installed base, of course, you never know which we know to a good extent About which instruments are still on the operation and then make also based on lifetime inspections of the database we have for instruments, we make some assumptions In terms of how many instruments otherwise would be still operational, but we think that's probably more than 60% of the instruments out there, Not yet on the full service coverage from us.

Speaker 10

Great. Thank you very much.

Operator

Our next question comes from Brandon Couillard at Jefferies.

Speaker 5

Hey, thanks. Good morning. Just a couple for you, Sean. Could you just split out lab versus industrial in China in the quarter? And then those two sub segments were anticipating for the year, the bifurcation between those two markets?

Speaker 3

Yes, sure. Sure, Brennan. So for Q4, lab was up over I'm sorry, I'm looking at the wrong year here, But still good results. Lab was up about 20% in the 4th quarter and industrial was up low single digit. And as we kind of like look for Towards 2023, we're expecting double digit growth in lab for the Q1 and the full year, And we're expecting industrial to be more flattish.

Speaker 3

You can imagine more impacted by some of the disruptions over the last Few months, and then for the full year, we're a little bit more conservative there with low to mid single digit growth. So obviously, expecting more growth in the second half of the year.

Speaker 5

Got it. And then on the lab business globally, are you able to quantify the impact of The pipette declines on that segment in the quarter, I imagine most have been big at least a point. And then, Patrick, you mentioned lithium batteries. Help us understand what areas of the portfolio are serving that market?

Speaker 3

Yes. So for the quarter, Brandon, if you kind of like play out the math and The data points that I kind of mentioned earlier, that's probably in the 1% or so to the group. So it probably would have been in the 2% or more To the lab division and probably looking at similar type trends here in the Q1. And then at some point, we'll We expect it to stabilize it during the Q2.

Speaker 2

Yes. So may I add there, Sean. On the pipette business itself, we have seen Good growth on pipette instruments, also in Q3 and throughout 2022. And also we see continued good growth in service pipette Business, so it's really the pipette tip business that have been suffering. And that's, of course, also due to the ramp down of Testing, etcetera, out there.

Speaker 2

So with the increased number of instruments that we sell, single use pipettes, etcetera, and the increased service business, think we are quite confident that as we see the demand for pipettes that also the demand for pipette tips will continue to go up.

Speaker 3

Yes, excellent.

Speaker 2

Thanks.

Operator

We'll go next to Catherine Schulte at Baird.

Speaker 11

Hey guys, thanks for the question. I guess first I wanted to go back to the services business. You talked on the penetration side, Matt's question. But On the other area of opportunity you mentioned is selling contracts at the point of sale. Can you just elaborate on what your attach rate is today and where you'd like to see that go over the next Few years and longer term.

Speaker 2

So what we are working on, Catherine, what we are working on is, again, continued increase of the attach I mean, what we changed last year is the entire quoting process before meaning that our salespeople basically had to actively quote Services and have to look up in the catalog what services we could offer, what dedicated products. Now it's an automatic part of the quoting process. And if the service If a salesperson wouldn't be able to sell services, they also have to give us some justification why they couldn't. And that also helps us then to improve again The marketing collateral behind service is making sure that we make a better job of selling the value of services. So we continue to really make sure that we pull our levers to make sure our customers understand the benefit of service contracts.

Speaker 2

The overall attach rate, I think, is in the range of it's actually hard to say. I have to look up that number and get back to you probably On one of the next calls. But for me, the most important measure is really that we continue to see an increase.

Speaker 11

All right, great. And then on Europe, you mentioned there's maybe some conservatism in your low single digit guide for the year. What do you view as the swing factors there? Is it mostly on the packaged food side or are there other areas where you're trying to be a bit more prudent as you start that initial guide?

Speaker 2

Yes, I think it's multiple factors there. I mean packaged food is definitely one of it clearly. I mean, again, because this is high CapEx Investment in the few of the it's one of the few product categories where it's really more on the high CapEx side, where we also have seen Some of our customers being more reluctant. And we have seen this in Q4 and we see this continue into Q1. They all are looking at the market situation right now, and they all want to see how Fortunately, as I said, the impact of the potential energy shortage in Europe has not Yes, it's played out and hopefully, we'll get through the window with some major issues and that will then Hopefully also increase the overall market confidence.

Speaker 2

And I would say otherwise in the European market, for us it's also look that we have been Very successful over the last couple of years. We also had been quite successful in Q4. So in the second half, the second half will also be a tougher compare for us. That's why we are thinking currently about for Europe more in the low single digit for 2023.

Operator

We'll move next to Michael Ryskin at Bank of America.

Speaker 7

Great. Thanks for taking the question. This is Mike on for Derik De Bruin. Sorry if I missed this earlier, but I want to drill a little bit into core industrial. I know you kind

Speaker 5

of anticipated a little bit of a

Speaker 7

step down in the 4th quarter, But it still seems like a sequential decline from the 1st 3 quarters of the year where you had really strong 10% growth. And then looking at your guide for low to mid single for 2023, anything in particular you want to call out how that's trending? Is that mostly a reflection of macro or is it how much conservatism is built into that? Are you seeing any change in order patterns with those customers Or if there's anything by GEO you could call out there? Thanks.

Speaker 3

Yes. I'd say we're coming off of a period of a lot of growth in that business, Mike. We still feel really good though. The business is well positioned. It's a better mix of business than it used to be.

Speaker 3

Like we've talked a lot about over the past year, a lot more in what we would call the more attractive segments of the market like More anchored towards pharma, food manufacturing and chemical, which is primarily specialty chemical for us. This business also Benefits from some of these hot segments that we talk about like lithium battery. And then just these trends in automation and digitalization, which We continue to see really holding up during a deteriorating macro environment over the last Few months. Historically, it is the business that's most susceptible to the macro. So we still keep an eye on it.

Speaker 3

We were really pleased in the Q4 that we saw good growth in each region, which I think is good. It's important to see Each region of the world growing, but we're certainly a little bit more cautious as we kind of look to 2023. It's early in the year. China is a big part of this business. So I think it will be important for us to kind of get through the Q1, see how things look and then we'll have

Speaker 7

Okay. That's fair. And maybe just a follow-up tying off a loose end On modeling, the 18.5 tax rate, is that a 1 year dynamic for 2023 or is it safe for us to assume that going forward beyond?

Speaker 3

Yes. So we I mean, it's at least a 2 year dynamic. We took it down for 2022. We feel comfortable we can hold it for 2023. As we look to 2024, I think there could be some upward pressure on the rate.

Speaker 3

It's still a little early for us to kind of Communicate anything, but it could be something in the 1% to 2% kind of range, but we'll obviously know a lot more towards The end of this year and when we provide guidance for next year.

Speaker 4

Great. Thanks so much. Congrats on the quarter again.

Speaker 3

Yes. Thank you. Thank you.

Operator

We'll go next to Lisa Garcia at UBS.

Speaker 12

Hey, good morning guys. Thanks for squeezing me in. So kind of an OpEx question and kind of how to think about I'm just diving in there a little bit. So R and D up 7% in local currency in the quarter. Obviously, you offset that with SG and A decline.

Speaker 12

As we think about kind of broader your investment strategy, how should we think about the R and D line and kind of modeling that out?

Speaker 2

I'll get started on this. Look, actually, I'm very proud that we really have a lot of opportunities in our business to drive More products to the market and the success of our business really also relies on driving innovation to market. This year, we brought a lot of Great product to the market, helping our customers in the demand of automation, digitalization, compliance, etcetera, both on the hardware and software portfolio that we launched. We actually launched internally a program that we call those accelerator programs, where we looked at our pipeline of R and D projects That we have across the company and selected a number of really high potential projects that we accelerated with additional And that's part of the increase that you also see there on the R and D line. It's again for us, it's on the leadership team, you made a very Decision saying we're using the success that we have as a company to accelerate products and bring even more horsepower to the street and making sure that we Get stuff to our customers of which we know it will help them to drive more productivity, help them To drive better insights in the research they are doing.

Speaker 2

And I'm actually really excited and I'm really proud that we could do that.

Speaker 12

Great. And I know obviously the Mettler story has been predominantly organic, but you've definitely made some notable tuck ins like Pendotech, Biotech. Can you just provide maybe an update on kind of M and A environment and what you're seeing in the market maybe in terms of incremental opportunities to enhance portfolio?

Speaker 2

Yes, very good question, Lisa. So on M and A, I mean, we didn't change our strategy at all. We are still looking at tuck in acquisitions, Bold on acquisitions that complement us both either on the technology side, technology that we do not own today, but think are important for us, complement of our portfolio or giving us market access in areas where we don't plan. Pendotech was an example of that, where we said we want to go more into downstream bioprocessing And have the right solutions for our customers. We also made last year strategic acquisition in the area Software complementing our AutoChem business with scale up systems, which is a very important software capability for us to help customers scaling up From R and D to manufacturing, gives us really also unique value proposition there.

Speaker 2

And then end of the year, we acquired Also a small lab business called Hormle in Germany, dollars 10,000,000 revenues, but also with products that we think really we should have in the portfolio. And that's the way I envision to continue this. We really look for the right opportunities. Given the strength we have as a business, we can be very selective in what companies We want to acquire I think Mettler Toledo is an outstanding platform for these companies who look for either global Access to market, which we have or also the strength that we have in terms of supply chain, to help them to really accelerate their go to market. But it needs to be really something that is missing in our portfolio.

Speaker 2

We don't have to bake M and A to grow. We have a strong organic engine. But I'm very interested in, of course, and opportunities to get us into the fast growing market segments like we have in biopharma, for example, and this was one of the reasons why we

Operator

We'll move next to Rachel Vatinstall at JPMorgan.

Speaker 13

Great. Thanks for taking my questions guys and congrats on the quarter. So I want to follow-up about some of the earlier questions around the consumables dynamic and some of this type of inventory stocking as well. For consumables growth in the Q1 and then for the full year. And then kind of within that, what's embedded for that consumables growth between pricing versus volume?

Speaker 3

Yes. Hey, Rachel. Hey, I don't have the specific breakout for the full year. I would say, I'd probably Expect to see a similar result in Q1 as we saw here in Q4 overall for consumables. And then I would certainly expect this to see some growth in the second half of the year, but I don't have anything specific in mind in In terms of exactly what that would be, but definitely would expect us to return to growth in the second half of the year.

Speaker 2

Yes. Absolutely. Thanks, Sean. And thank you again, As I said before, some good indicators for us is the demand for our pipettes itself for the instruments. It should go Give us continued growth also.

Speaker 2

I mean, we are playing very well in the biopharma research space with our product portfolio. So the COVID tailwinds, I think there will hopefully not be any topic for us as we go to the second half of the year. And the rest of the portfolio that we have in consumables Sensors that go into biopharma, some of the probe sensors or even some of our lab products have consumables, they are still doing quite well.

Speaker 13

Great. And then maybe a quick one here just on onshoring. You guys have talked about the onshoring and nearshoring dynamic being a tailwind for Mettler. Can you just talk about your latest expectations on where you could see that impact the portfolio? Obviously, there's some debate going on around the U.

Speaker 13

S. Budget here locally. So how are you kind of embedding down into expectations in the near and medium term as well. Thank you.

Speaker 3

Yes. We still see that as a really good opportunity for the company in The medium to long term, but in terms of 2023, we didn't really build anything specific into our guidance.

Operator

And we'll take our final question from Patrick Donnelly at Citi.

Speaker 5

Hey guys, thanks for fitting me in. Maybe there's one, obviously a lot of ground cover here. Sean, maybe on the supply chain in general, you talked about inventory. Obviously, you ran a little high in 2022 kind of with some of the stocking impacts. Can you just talk about expectations Kind of wind that down, are you seeing normalization in the supply chains, some thoughts on kind of how you're thinking about that?

Speaker 3

Yes, maybe I'll yes, thanks Patrick. I'll start and I'll let Patrick maybe add a few comments as well too here. So yes, we definitely have seen a lot of improvement in the supply chain, in particular on the transportation side, like just the time To go from one country to another is the lead times are I think pretty close to back to normal at this Point in time, so that's been great. And then in terms of like availability of components, there's still A topic here or there, but I'd say the noise level is significantly lower than what we were seeing 6 months ago.

Speaker 2

Yes, absolutely. I only can confirm that Semiconductor issues that we talked about last year are mostly behind us. We have very few exceptions. The team has been also very agile To change some of the signs of the instruments, we are not so dependent on some of the exotic components here. But clearly, I mean, our supply chain has I would say it's almost Back to normal in terms of transportation times, availability of materials and that should not be getting to our way To make successful business in 2023.

Speaker 3

Yes. And maybe, hey, just one final comment on that one is, we're really proud of our team. The supply chain, I It really has

Speaker 5

been a

Speaker 3

competitive advantage for us over the last few years and just the collaboration around the global organization and the culture has just been Really amazing to observe from the inside and I think frankly helped us gain some share along the way and enhance our brand.

Speaker 5

Absolutely.

Operator

That does conclude the question and answer session and today's conference call. Thank you for your participation. You may now disconnect.

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