As of the most recent reporting period, the following institutional investors, funds, and major shareholders have reported short positions of Shopify: Toronto Dominion Bank, CTC LLC, GTS Securities LLC, Wolverine Trading LLC, Squarepoint Ops LLC, Torno Capital LLC, SIG North Trading ULC, Royal Bank of Canada, Point72 Asset Management L.P., Nomura Holdings Inc., Maven Securities LTD, Millennium Management LLC, LMR Partners LLP, Laurion Capital Management LP, Interval Partners LP, Ionic Capital Management LLC, Group One Trading LLC, Eisler Capital Management Ltd., D. E. Shaw & Co. Inc., Cubist Systematic Strategies LLC, Citadel Advisors LLC, Capstone Investment Advisors LLC, Balyasny Asset Management L.P., Bank of America Corp DE, BNP Paribas Financial Markets, Jane Street Group LLC, Lido Advisors LLC, Optiver Holding B.V., Tudor Investment Corp ET AL, Capital Markets Trading UK LLP, CMT Capital Markets Trading GmbH, Parallax Volatility Advisers L.P., Two Sigma Securities LLC, Susquehanna International Group LLP, HAP Trading LLC, Concourse Financial Group Securities Inc., PEAK6 LLC, Walleye Trading LLC, Walleye Capital LLC, Barclays PLC, Capital Fund Management S.A., Capula Management Ltd, Bank of Montreal Can, One River Asset Management LLC, National Bank of Canada FI, Wellington Management Group LLP, JPMorgan Chase & Co., LPL Financial LLC, Twin Tree Management LP, NINE MASTS CAPITAL Ltd, Wolverine Asset Management LLC, Genus Capital Management Inc., CenterStar Asset Management LLC, Cibc World Market Inc., XR Securities LLC, Wealth Enhancement Advisory Services LLC, and JPMorgan Chase & Co.. These positions are disclosed in Form 13F filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.