As of the most recent reporting period, the following institutional investors, funds, and major shareholders have reported short positions of PDD: CTC LLC, Arrowpoint Investment Partners Singapore Pte. Ltd., CSS LLC IL, Wolverine Trading LLC, Squarepoint Ops LLC, Sculptor Capital LP, Shay Capital LLC, Point72 Asset Management L.P., Maven Securities LTD, LMR Partners LLP, Group One Trading LLC, Eisler Capital Management Ltd., D. E. Shaw & Co. Inc., Deutsche Bank AG, Cresset Asset Management LLC, Cubist Systematic Strategies LLC, Caption Management LLC, Centiva Capital LP, Capstone Investment Advisors LLC, Citadel Advisors LLC, Balyasny Asset Management L.P., BNP Paribas Financial Markets, BlueCrest Capital Management Ltd, Jane Street Group LLC, Tudor Investment Corp ET AL, Capital Markets Trading UK LLP, CMT Capital Markets Trading GmbH, Parallax Volatility Advisers L.P., Susquehanna International Group LLP, Hsbc Holdings PLC, HAP Trading LLC, Concourse Financial Group Securities Inc., Marshall Wace LLP, PEAK6 LLC, Walleye Trading LLC, Walleye Capital LLC, Barclays PLC, Capula Management Ltd, Wells Fargo & Company MN, JPMorgan Chase & Co., HighTower Advisors LLC, Marathon Trading Investment Management LLC, Garda Capital Partners LP, Wolverine Asset Management LLC, IMC Chicago LLC, Baader Bank Aktiengesellschaft, Traynor Capital Management Inc., and JPMorgan Chase & Co.. These positions are disclosed in Form 13F filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.