As of the most recent reporting period, the following institutional investors, funds, and major shareholders have reported short positions of Visa: CTC LLC, Barclays PLC, National Bank of Canada FI, Jane Street Group LLC, Wolverine Trading LLC, Readystate Asset Management LP, Point72 DIFC Ltd, Point72 Asset Management L.P., Parallax Volatility Advisers L.P., Maven Securities LTD, HighTower Advisors LLC, Centiva Capital LP, Azora Capital LP, Verition Fund Management LLC, Capstone Investment Advisors LLC, Walleye Trading LLC, Walleye Capital LLC, PEAK6 Investments LLC, BNP Paribas Financial Markets, Bank of Montreal Can, Citigroup Inc., LPL Financial LLC, One River Asset Management LLC, Gladius Capital Management LP, Wolverine Asset Management LLC, XY Capital Ltd, SpiderRock Advisors LLC, Genus Capital Management Inc., Caas Capital Management LP, SteelPeak Wealth LLC, Revolve Wealth Partners LLC, Concourse Financial Group Securities Inc., and Maven Securities LTD. These positions are disclosed in Form 13F filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.